计算物理中的数学实验方法

论述了计算物理与数学实验的关系,以及数学实验对计算物理的重要性,并通过实例说明,利用数学实验方法可以简化计算,突出物理概念,使问题得到更好的解决。     

Progress on Solar Physics Research in China

The progress on Chinese Space Solar Telescope (SST) in 2002-2004 is introduced. The documentations on plans and outlines based on the standards of Chinese aerospace industry for SST mission has been fulfilled. The key technical problems of SST satellite platform and payloads are tackled during pre-study stage of the mission. The laboratory assembly and calibration of the main optical telescope of 1.2 m spherical mirror and 1 m plain mirror have been carried out with the accuracy of λ/40 and λ/30, respectively. The prototype at 17.1 nm for extreme ultraviolet telescope is under development and manufacture with a diameter of 13 cm. Its primary and secondary mirrors have a manufacturing error of 5 nm with a roughness degree of less than 0.5 nm and a multiplayer reflection factor of better than 20%. The on-board scientific data processing unit has been developed. Prototypes for other payloads such as H. and white light telescope, wide band spectroscopy in high energy and solar and interplanetary radio spectrometer have been developed accordingly.     

Progress on Microgravity Sciences in China

The main progress of the research activities on microgravity fluid physics, combustion, biotechnology research and fundamental Physics in China are briefly summarized in the present paper. The major space missions and experimental results obtained on board the Chinese recoverable/nonrecoverable satellites and the Chinese manned spaceship named "Shen Zhou" are presented summarily. The recent main activities of the ground-based studies in China are introduced in brief.     

对加强大学生心理健康教育的思考

本文在列举了大学生心理健康出现的问题的基础上，着力分析了大学新生、生活困难的学生、即将毕业的大学生心理矛盾的特点，提出了提高大学生心理素质的措施。     

ESP与高职高专英语教学

高职高专英语在理论上被界定为专门用途英语(ESP)分支下,介于学术英语(EAP)与职业英语(EOP)之间的业务用途英语(EPP).本文从理论上探讨了ESP与高职高专英语教学之间的关系.     

对大学语文实践教学环节的探讨

《大学语文》课是一门以提高学生文化素质和表达能力为主要目的的基础课.要体现大学语文的特色,关键是大学语文教师要调整教学思想和教学方法,根据大一学生思想和能力的实际,加强教学中的实践环节,贯彻"以学生为主体、以实践为载体"的教学思想,使各项教学活动都围绕一个中心--提高学生的文化素质和表达能力,关照两个基本点--课程的基本知识点和学生的兴奋点,从而达到三种教学效果--学生爱学、肯学、学有所获.     

Shoemaker－Levy9彗星撞击木星的流星物理学

本文从流星物理学的基本方程出发,导出Shoemaker-Levy9慧星撞击木星时的速度、质量损失、电子线密度、能量释放率随高度的分布公式;采用合理的参数,作了一系列计算,并与观测资料比较,进行一些讨论。      

Understanding Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejection Signatures

While interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs) are understood to be the heliospheric counterparts of CMEs, with signatures undeniably linked to the CME process, the variability of these signatures and questions about mapping to observed CME features raise issues that remain on the cutting edge of ICME research. These issues are discussed in the context of traditional understanding, and recent results using innovative analysis techniques are reviewed.     

失重状态下旋转陀螺交互操作的仿真研究

针对在地面难以使用实物进行空间操作任务训练的问题,提出了一种基于人机交互和物理引擎技术的交互操作虚拟仿真方法,并实现了失重状态下旋转陀螺的虚拟操作训练。实现中首先建立航天员和陀螺的三维图形模型和用于碰撞检测的物理模型,并采用虚拟现实设备数据手套和位置跟踪仪实时跟踪获取受训人体的实时运动数据,用于交互控制虚拟航天员的运动,最终通过物理引擎及仿真算法计算失重状态下旋转陀螺的运动状态。结果显示,该方法较好地解决了旋转陀螺定轴特性仿真问题,能够满足虚拟训练的实时性和有效性要求。     

应用SU（1,1）相空间的P表示讨论光场的非经典性质

提出应用ＳＵ（１，１）相空间的Ｐ表示讨论光场非经典性质的方法。在以ＳＵ（１，１）相干态为一组超完备集的一个广义相空间里建立光场密度算符的Ｐ表示；由密度算符的Ｌｉｏｕｖｉｌｌｅ方程推得准概率分布函数Ｐ（ζ）满足的Ｆｏｋｋｅｒ－Ｐｌａｎｃｋ型方程；应用Ｐ（ζ）可以把一个量子系统算符的量子统计平均值表示为在广义相空间中具有一定概率分布的经典统计平均值，从而用它来讨论光场的压缩、振幅平方压缩以及反聚束效应