Analysis on Inertial Moment of Spinning Aircraft Basedon Data from Flight Parameter Recorder

决定飞机尾旋动态的力矩包括惯性力矩和气动力矩,破解尾旋的特性需要获取准确的惯性力矩。利用飞参中的三轴角速度,选取训练实例飞机失速性滚摆到进人反平尾旋状态过程飞参数据,计算复杂失速尾旋状态的三轴惯性力矩,说明惯性力矩的变化过程,分析对比惯性力矩在尾旋各阶段的作用特点,并结合飞机的大迎角气动特点,提出失速后预防进入尾旋的操控要点。算法准确实用,动态分析及操控要点提示对保障飞行安全具有借鉴意义。     

基于冗余主从节点架构的飞行器遥测参数采集系统研究

基于冗余主从节点架构,设计了一种器载遥测参数采集系统,承担信息汇总功能的中心节点采用双机热备份,在出现故障时经自主判别和切换,可实现控制权快速切换,提高了系统的可靠性和重构性。采编单元的供电与信号采集模块采用一体化设计,降低了配套电缆网设计难度和重量。测试结果表明,该系统能有效地满足航天飞行器遥测参数隔离采集、传输和故障隔离的要求,实现遥测参数的高可靠、高精度采集和传输,对于工程应用具有一定的参考意义。     

基于改进灰色模型的遥测变量预测方法

针对现有灰色模型预测方法进行遥测变量预测时所存在的建模精度、外推能力依赖于生成序列光滑程度的问题,提出一种能够显著提高模型预测精度的改进算法。该算法以光滑比概念为基础,提出了一种改进序列光滑度的综合变换函数,并且通过严格的理论证明和实测数据试验分别验证了采用该方法,不但使得变换后的建模数据较采用传统幂函数平滑方法、线性函数平滑方法以及对数函数平滑方法具有更好的光滑程度,而且通过引入可调参数使得算法具有更大灵活性和更广的适用范围。     

三维编织复合材料细观结构的几何学分析

对四步法1：1编织过程及编织结构进行了详细几何学分析,完善了基元、面元和柱元的几何模型;导出了平均纤维体积比与编织工艺参数之间的关系等,并得到实际验证。可供编织复合材料结构力学性能分析与预估使用。     

CO2焊模糊波控逆变电源与平特性逆变电源焊接性能对比研究

本文介绍了CO2 焊模糊波控逆变电源的原理 ,对其焊接性能与带电子电抗器的平特性逆变电源作了对比研究。结果表明 :模糊波控逆变电源无论在焊接飞溅量 ,焊缝成型及可控性 ,还是在焊接过程的稳定性上都较带电子电抗器的平特性逆变电源有很大的提高。并对其原因进行了探讨     

中心分级多点直喷燃烧室冷态流动特性研究

为了探究中心分级双旋流多点直喷燃烧室冷态流动特性,采用数值计算和实验方法进行研究,建立了回流区主要特征参数定量描述方法,分析了主/副模旋流的发展过程,并获得了头部之间相互干涉以及冷却空气与旋流空气之间的相互作用规律.结果表明:在中心分级双旋流矩形燃烧室(模型A)中形成了稳定的中心回流区,回流区扩张角为30°,有利于小工...     

Influence of aircraft surface distribution on electromagnetic scattering characteristics

In this paper, two typical stealth aircraft concepts (wing fuselage blended and flying-wing) were designed. Then three gradually changed surface distribution models with the same plan-form for each concept were created. Based on the multilevel fast multipole algorithm (MLFMA), the vertical polarization transmitting/vertical polarization receiving (VV) and horizontal polariza-tion transmitting/horizontal polarization receiving (HH) radar cross section (RCS) characteristics were simulated with five frequencies between 0.1 and 1.0 GHz. The influences and mechanisms of aircraft surface distribution on electromagnetic scattering characteristics were investigated. The results show that for the wing fuselage blended concept, the VV RCS of this frequency range is higher than the HH RCS in most cases, while it is just the opposite for the flying-wing concept. As for the two aircraft concepts, the RCS levels of HH and VV both decrease with the frequency increasing, but the HH RCS has a faster downward trend. The surface distribution has little influ-ence on HH RCS characteristics. On the contrary, it has a significant impact on VV RCS charac-teristics, and the amplitude of the VV RCS increases with the surface thickness.     

Effect of Coriolis and centrifugal forces on flow and heat transfer at high rotation number and high density ratio in non orthogonally internal cooling channel

Numerical predictions of three-dimensional flow and heat transfer are performed for a two-pass square channel with 45° staggered ribs in non-orthogonally mode-rotation using the second moment closure model. At Reynolds number of 25,000, the rotation numbers studied were 0,0.24, 0.35 and 1.00. The density ratios were 0.13, 0.23 and 0.50. The results show that at high buoyancy parameter and high rotation number with a low density ratio, the flow in the first passage is governed by the secondary flow induced by the rotation whereas the secondary flow induced by the skewed ribs was almost distorted. As a result the heat transfer rate is enhanced on both co-trailing and co-leading sides compared to low and medium rotation number. In contrast, for the second passage, the rotation slightly reduces the heat transfer rate on co-leading side at high rotation number with a low density ratio and degrades it significantly on both co-trailing and co-leading sides at high buoyancy parameter compared to the stationary, low and medium rotation numbers. The numerical results are in fair agreement with available experimental data in the bend region and the second passage, while in the first passage were overestimated at low and medium rotation numbers.     

飞行器参数辨识方法与应用研究

研究了非线性连续－离散系统极大似然估计方法的实现及其在飞行器气动参数辨识中的应用问题，首先给出了递推计算灵敏度算法的构成，初始摄动的选择和初值的计算，继而导出了不需矩阵求逆运算的递推算式。最后结合飞行器的气动参数估计来说明算法的具体实现。     

函数间数据通信方式的分析与应用

对利用全局变量和参数来实现C语言函数间数据通信问题进行了分析 ,着重阐述了参数传递中的传值方式和传地址方式的工作原理及功能 ,在此基础上讨论了传地址方式的应用———数组形参的相关问题。