Experimental and numerical analysis of non-symmetric breakage of liquid columns in an axial gravitational field rotating around an eccentric axis

An experiment in microgravity conditions aboard the TEXUS-23 mission was performed to obtain the deformation up to breakage of a cylindrical liquid column in isorotation around an eccentric axis. In previous work, breakage rotation speed was predicted by a numerical method. This method was validated by comparison with analytical and experimental results. The non-symmetric breakage of the liquid column observed in the experiment, however, was not explained by the combined effect of rotation and eccentricity.     

Structural Design and Control Strategy Analysis of Micro/Nano Transmission Platform

A fully flexure micro/nano transmission platform(MNTP)which has five degrees of freedom is designed on the basis of bridge type amplification mechanism.According to the kinematic theory and the elastic beam theory,the theoretical output displacement equation of the platform is derived,and then piezoelectric actuator(PZT)is calibrated.Meanwhile,a full closed-loop control strategy of the platform is established using the feedforward proportional-integral-derivative(PID)compound control algorithm based on the Preisach model.Moreover,the total transfer function of the micro positioning system is derived,and the calculation method of output signal is acquired.Finally,the theoretical output displacement is verified by finite element analysis(FEA)and positioning experiments.     

舰载飞机拦阻钩载荷实测方法研究

为完成某舰载飞机飞行试验任务,采用应变法实测了其拦阻着舰时的拦阻钩载荷。在分析着舰拦阻过程中拦阻钩受载状态的基础上,建立了拦阻钩纵向、侧向和垂向这3个方向上的载荷模型;对拦阻钩钩臂进行内力分析,设计了载荷测量应变电桥,并进行了载荷校准,建立了载荷方程。给出并详细分析了典型拦阻过程中的拦阻钩载荷,计算了拦阻功量及拦阻系统的效率。最后,通过与常规单向载荷模型的对比,探讨了采用三向载荷模型的意义。分析表明,建立的模型和采用的方法正确,结果合理可信,可供相关工程参考。     

某桥梁独立施工控制网高程复测技术研究

建立独立施工控制网是桥梁施工和安全运营的保证,而控制网的定期复测也很重要。本文以某大桥为例,就桥梁独立施工控制网高程部分的复测方法、数据平差方法、水准点稳定性探查等关键技术给予详细介绍。     

银行在航空高技术转化中的中介作用

本文通过对航空高技术的特点及率问题的论述，找出高技术转化中问题，提出银行在高技术转化中的中介作用及银行建立的可行性，对促进高技术转化有一定意义。     

Stability of liquid bridges subject to an eccentric rotation

A cylindrical liquid bridge supported between two circular-shaped disks in isorotation is considered. The effect of an offset between the rotation axis and the axis of the two supporting disks (eccentricity) on the stability of the static liquid bridge is investigated. A numerical method is used to find stable and unstable shapes and to determine the stability limit for different values of eccentricity. The calculated stability limits are compared with analytical results, recovering the same behavior. Numerical results have been also compared with the results of an experiment aboard TEXUS-23, recovering the stability limit and the equilibrium shapes.     

直流电源输出阻抗测量技术

直流电源输出阻抗是新的特性参数,一些电源产品开始把它列入技术指标手册中。本文分析了电源阻抗的定义,总结了电源阻抗的特点,综述了当前电源阻抗测量技术的现状,提出了基于数字电桥的一种测量方法,提出了直流电源阻抗测量中的技术难点和尚待解决的技术问题。     

Dynamic particle accumulation structure (PAS) in half-zone liquid bridge – Reconstruction of particle motion by 3-D PTV

Three-dimensional (3-D) velocity field reconstruction of oscillatory thermocapillary convections in a half-zone liquid bridge with a radius of O (1 mm) was carried out by applying 3-D particle tracking velocimetry (PTV). Simultaneous observation of the particles suspended in the bridge by two CCD cameras was carried out by placing a small cubic beam splitter above a transparent top rod. The reconstruction of the 3-D trajectories and the velocity fields of the particles in the several types of oscillatory-flow regimes were conducted successfully for sufficiently long period without losing particle tracking. With this application the present authors conducted a series of experiments focusing upon the collapse and re-formation process of the PAS by mechanically disturbing fully developed PAS.     

大功率高效率星载固态功率放大器研究

针对卫星系统对于微波大功率放大器的需求,研制了L频段200W高效率固态功率放大器,对其设计方法和关键技术进行了详细论述。应用低温共烧多层陶瓷技术,实现了射频电路的高集成和小型化;基于第三代半导体器件,应用波形赋形及线性补偿技术,提升了射频电路的功率和效率;采用移相全桥拓扑,研制了高效率、大功率二次电源。在1.45~1.55GHz的频带范围内,固放整机输出功率大于200W,效率高于60%,3阶交调优于18dBc,同时具备30dB增益可调,360°内步进5.6°的相位可调能力。试验结果表明,该固放为目前国内星载领域连续波功率和效率最高的单机。     

沃尔什函数与部分桥函数的关系

本文利用平移复制理论,阐述了沃尔什(Walsh)函数与har函数、ter函数和her函数之间的内在联系。由此证明了在沃尔什函数与哈尔函数之间存在着一系列正交函数集。并由沃尔什函数利用压缩移位推导出了这些正交函数集。