固体发动机点火冲击段信号小波变换分析

基于传统信号处理方法对非平稳信号的局限性，利用小波方法具有精确分频的特点，进行了固体火箭发动机点火冲击段这一典型的非平稳信号的动态特性信号的提取，仿真及针对实际信号的处理均表明本方法具有很好的去除噪声能力。     

整星主动隔振平台研究

整星隔振是降低作用于卫星的振动载荷的有效方法。在被动隔振的基础上施加主动控制可以提高隔振系统性能，实现全频带隔振。首先介绍了整星隔振技术的发展现状，并根据运载火箭的特殊环境要求确定了整星主动隔振平台方案。然后本文对隔振平台的各种控制方法进行了对比，对平台的冗余和重构问题进行了分析。实验结果表明，与被动隔振相比主动隔振平台有更好的低频隔振性能。     

某航天器姿态控制机组随机振动响应分析

根据结构件宽带随机振动原理,用NASTRAN有限元分析软件对某航天器姿态控制机组的随机振动应力进行了动力学分析。用大质量法模拟基础加速度激励,用模态法计算频率响应。分析表明,计算值与试验结果基本一致。该分析法可在设计阶段用于预示产品的随机振动响应。     

基于压电智能结构飞机座舱振动噪声主动控制研究

针对在某些特殊情况下飞机座盘舱振动、噪声过大的实际情况，本文对其进行了振动、噪声抑制研究。以某飞机座舱模型为研究对象，利用压电智能结构，并结合振动主动控制方法和LMS自适应滤波算法，实现了一套完整的飞机座舱模型振动、噪声主动控制系统。最后本文给出实验结果，证明了此方法对飞机座舱模型振动、噪声抑制的有效性。     

50 MHz低噪声压控温补晶振的研制

介绍50 MHz低噪声压控温补晶振的研制,它采用基频25 MHz AT切基频石英谐振器,二次倍频实现50 MHz双路隔离输出;压控范围达±11?0-6;桥式温补网络,在-40℃～70℃范围内可达到±1.4?0-6的频率稳定性;静态相位噪声可达到(1 kHz)-145 dBc,σy(0.1 s)的频率稳定性优于3?0-11;50 mm?0 mm?0 mm的小型结构,双路输出隔离良好;只有12 mA功耗;年老化可达1.2?0-6;在总均方根加速度6 g随机振动下,频率稳定性可达σy(0.1 s)5?0-10。并给出晶振电气性能测试数据。     

平显成像抖动问题分析与解决方法

简述了某型直升机选装的平显系统的组成和功能．针对在实际应用中遇到的平显在飞行中成像抖动现象进行了分析和总结，并给出了解决问题的方法。     

飞轮振源特征参数提取方法及其分布特性

为了从飞轮微振动输出中提取飞轮转子的振源信息，提出利用鲁棒回归辨识飞轮在升速过程中各主要阶次的振幅对转速的二次幂系数，并将其作为飞轮的振源幅值特征参数；为探究参数的分布特性，利用Weibull分布拟合多个飞轮在同一阶次的特征参数，并计算出特定概率点的分位数。振源特征参数的分位数既系统地展示了飞轮振源分布情况，亦可作为振源分级判据。将该方法成功应用于50 Nms飞轮的振源特征参数分布研究中，为该型飞轮的超静性能筛选和设计改进提供了判定准则和参考依据。     

基于Δ-Υ等效变换的SGCMG高速转子轴向振动特性分析及验证

悬臂式单框架控制力矩陀螺（SGCMG）的轴向振动较为剧烈,频率成分也比较复杂;由于这种SGCMG结构是由众多串、并联,甚至桥联的弹性构件组成的,因此难以建立其精确的轴向动力学模型.首先通过Δ-Υ等效变换的方法,简化了高速转子的轴向串并联关系,进而计算出其轴向刚度;其次详细分析了系统激振源——预紧轴承各零部件的加工波纹所导致的预紧力的波动,并采用相互调幅的形式描述了该波动量;然后建立了高速转子的轴向动力学方程;最后通过数值仿真和实测结果的对比验证了分析的合理性和模型的有效性.     

Adaptive predefined-time control for liquid-filled flexible spacecraft attitude stabilization during orbit maneuver

A predefined-time attitude stabilization for complex structure spacecraft with liquid sloshing and flexible vibration is investigated under input saturation during orbital maneuver. First, the attitude dynamics model of liquid-filled flexible spacecraft is constructed. Meanwhile, the influence of solar panel vibration and liquid sloshing is treated as a disturbance in the controller design. Next, an adaptive predefined-time control scheme is proposed by applying sliding mode control theory. A predefined-time convergent sliding surface and reaching law are designed to ensure the predefined-time fast convergence rate. Furthermore, a novel adaptive algorithm is developed to handle the disturbances from liquid sloshing and flexible vibration, ensuring that the system converges to a small neighborhood of the equilibrium. Additionally, a new auxiliary system is constructed to deal with the effects of input saturation. At last, one simulation case is performed to verify the feasibility and advantages of the proposed algorithm.     

A novel none once per revolution blade tip timing based blade vibration parameters identification method

The vibration caused blade High Cycle Fatigue (HCF) is seriously affects the safety operation of turbomachinery especially for aero-engine. Thus, it is crucial important to identify the blade vibration parameters and then evaluate the dynamic stress amplitude. Blade Tip Timing (BTT) method is one of the promising method to solve these problems. While, it need a high resolution Once Per Revolution (OPR) signal which is difficult to get for the aero-engine. Here, a Coupled Vibration Analysis (CVA) method for identifying blade vibration parameters by a none OPR BTT is proposed. The method assumes that every real blade has its own vibration performance at a given speed. Whereby, it can take any blade as the reference blade, and the other blades using the reference blade as the OPR for vibration displacement calculating and further parameter identifying. The proposed method is validated by numerical model. Also, experimental studies are carried out on a straight blade and a twisted three dimensional blade test rig as well as a large industrial axial compressor respectively. The results show that the proposed method can accurately identify the blade synchronous vibration parameters and quantitatively evaluate the mistuning in bladed disks, which lays a foundation for the reliability improvement of aero-engine.