EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF FRETTING WEAR OF TITANIUM ALLOY BEFORE AND AFTER LASER BEAM QUENCHING

ＥＸＰＥＲＩＭＥＮＴＡＬＳＴＵＤＹＯＦＦＲＥＴＴＩＮＧＷＥＡＲＯＦＴＩＴＡＮＩＵＭＡＬＬＯＹＢＥＦＯＲＥＡＮＤＡＦＴＥＲＬＡＳＥＲＢＥＡＭＱＵＥＮＣＨＩＮＧＤａｉＺｈｅｎｄｏｎｇ，ＴａｎｇＹａｘｉｎｇ，ＺｈａｎｇＨｏｎｇ，ＷａｎｇＭｉｎ（Ｄｅｐａｒｔ...     

铜基合金的双向形状记忆效应研究进展

综述了铜基合金有关双向形状记忆效应的训练方法、组织结构、训练机理及性能稳定性等方面的研究进展，并指出了有待深入研究的问题。     

高强铝合金热冲压冷模具复合成型

介绍了关于铝合金板材的一种热冲压冷模具淬火复合成型工艺。该工艺在铝合金板材的成型过

程中,同步完成铝合金板材的淬火,随后进行人工时效,极大地提高了铝合金板材的成型极限和强度。因此,成型

件具有更轻的质量,更高的强度和更复杂的几何形状。最后讨论了使用该成型工艺的成型件在航天领域应用前

景。通过对铝合金板材复合成型工艺和应用的介绍,可为我国铝合金板材成型工艺发展和工业化提供参考。

     

Improving surface integrity when drilling CFRPs and Ti-6Al-4V using sustainable lubricated liquid carbon dioxide

In the quest for decreasing fuel consumption and resulting gas emissions in the aeronautic sector, lightweight materials such as Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymers (CFRPs) and Ti-6Al-4V alloys are being used. These materials, with excellent weight-to-strength ratios, are widely used for structural applications in aircraft manufacturing. To date, several studies have been published showing that the use of metalworking fluids (MWFs), special tool geometries, or advanced machining techniques is required to ensure a surface quality that meets aerospace component standards. Conventional MWFs pose a number of environmental and worker health hazards and also degrade the mechanical properties of CFRPs due to water absorption in the composite. Therefore, a transition to more environmentally friendly cooling/lubrication techniques that prevent moisture problems in the composite is needed. This research shows that lubricated LCO₂ is a viable option to improve the quality of drilled CFRP and titanium aerospace components compared to dry machining, while maintaining clean work areas. The results show that the best combination of tool geometry and cooling conditions for machining both materials is drilling with Brad point drills and lubricated LCO₂. Drilling under these conditions resulted in a 90 % improvement in fiber pull-out volume compared to dry machined CFRP holes. In addition, a 33 % reduction in burr height and a 15 % improvement in surface roughness were observed compared to dry drilling of titanium.     

Improving tensile-shear properties of friction stir lap welded dissimilar Al/Mg joints by eliminating hook defect and controlling interfacial reaction

To improve tensile-shear properties of fiction stir lap welded(FSLW) dissimilar Al/Mg joints, pin-tip profiles were innovatively designed and welding speed was optimized, and effects of them on formation, interface microstructure and mechanical properties of different FSLW joints were investigated. With increasing the welding speed, the tensile-shear load of FSLW joints produced by three pins presents an increasing firstly and then decreasing trend. Compared with Rpin, the hook and hole defect i...     

Hot deformation behavior and strain compensation constitutive model of equiaxed fine grain diffusion-welded micro-duplex TC4 titanium alloy

In this work, two-stage diffusion bonding of micro-duplex TC4 titanium alloy was carried out to study the flow behavior and constitutive models of the bonding joint and the base metal after the same thermal cycling during the hot forming process. Microstructure and mechanical properties test were used to verify the good quality of the equiaxed fine grain diffusion-welded TC4 alloy. Quasi-static tensile experiment was carried out at temperatures ranging from 750–900 °C and strain rates of 0.0001–0.1 s⁻¹. The joint showed the weak dynamic recovery at strain rates of 0.01–0.1 s⁻¹ and temperatures of 750–850 °C. At strain rates of 0.0001–0.001 s⁻¹ and temperatures of 850–900 °C, the flow stress of joint presented steady-state characteristics. Different deformation conditions lead to the remarkable difference of dynamic softening performance between the joint and heat-treated base metal, but the flow stress in elastic and strain hardening stages exhibited similar behavior. The strain compensated Arrhenius-type constitutive models of TC4 joint and heat-treated base metal were developed respectively. The fifth-order polynomial functions between the material property correlation coefficients and strain were obtained. The models have shown good correlation, with correlation coefficient values of 0.984 and 0.99. The percentage average absolute relative error for the models were found to be 10% and 9.46%, respectively.     

2524与7150铝合金激光焊T型接头的组织与性能

介绍了2524与7150铝合金激光焊T型接头优化的工艺参数,并研究了T型接头在优化工艺下的显微组织与力学性能,进行金相分析、显微硬度测试与接头拉伸试验。结果表明:优化工艺下焊缝没有裂纹、气孔,金相组织晶粒细小、致密,焊缝区域的硬度最低;T型接头x方向的拉伸强度达到384 MPa,z方向的拉伸强度为236 MPa。     

Effect of adding Nb foil on joint properties of laser fusion welding for TC4 titanium and 7075 aluminum alloy

It is difficult to gain effective Ti-Al fusion welding joints due to their differences in thermal properties and the appearance of brittle Ti-Al Intermetallic Compounds (IMCs). The experiments of laser fusion welding for TC4 titanium and 7075 aluminum alloy were carried out, temperature field and ductility/brittleness, as well as chemical potential of elements, were calculated, and the effect of adding Nb foil on mechanical properties of the weld was also investigated. The results suggested that Nb atoms tend to diffuse toward Al side, which is conducive to the participation of Nb in the metallurgical reaction and contributes to forming the Ti-Nb-Al IMC layer at the interface. As the thickness of Nb foil increases, the tensile-shear force of joint climbs first but then declines, and reaches the highest value of 1663 N with 0.10 mm-thickness Nb foil, representing 58.38% enhancement compared with the non-added one. Adding Nb foil slows down the heat transfer as a blocker, and thus both the melting amount of Al and the mixing area of Ti and Al decrease. In addition, Nb alloying reduces the brittleness of the Ti-Al compound. Hence, the joint properties of titanium/aluminum are improved with the addition of Nb foil.