一种新的自适应模糊控制器的设计方法

在分析现有的自适应模糊控制器不足之处的基础上,提出了一种新的自适应模糊控制器设计方法.为保证系统性能的一致性,在启动自适应模糊控制器前,采用监督控制将初始跟踪误差镇定到给定范围.自适应模糊控制器可在存在模糊逻辑系统逼近误差的情况下,使系统跟踪误差小于预先给定的任意常数.文中用仿真算例验证了本方案的有效性.      

基于自适应不对称高斯基函数网络的可靠飞行跟踪控制

针对歼击机操纵面结构故障,提出了一种基于自适应不对称高斯基函数网络（AGBFN）的可靠跟踪控制方案。该方案的特点是在传统的线性控制器的基础上,引入基于自适应AGBFN的自适应控制器,用于在线补偿由于建模误差、外扰、以及操纵面卡死或损伤所造成的影响,并且采用控制隔离技术来处理执行机构的饱和问题。完全自适应AGBFN采用不对称高斯基函数,并且可以在线更新网络所有参数,克服了传统RBF网络对称性约束,提高了网络的适应性和学习能力,从而保证歼击机的操纵品质,且输出较好地跟踪参考模型输出。飞行仿真结果表明,文中采用的控制方法使飞机在正常状态和故障状态下均可获得满意的控制效果。     

振动结构的多输入/多输出实时辨识控制与试验研究

发展了一种多输入/多输出、具有实时辨识和控制能力的自适应控制方法和控制系统,并将其应用于某自由-自由结构的振动控制。采用最小均方算法统一处理系统的实时辨识与控制问题,在没有任何受控结构特征信息的情况下,实现了对结构振动的自适应控制。控制系统由TMS320C30数字信号处理器和多通道数据采集卡构成,辨识与控制方法由TMS320C30数字信号处理器实现。对周期激励,在激励信号恒频率/恒振幅、变频率、变振幅时,受控结构的振动显著减小,各传感器测得加速度的平方和为无控时的1%或更小。     

运动激波自适应网格算法中权函数问题的研究

变分原理的自适应网格技术被应用到运动激波问题的求解上,在解的大梯度区自动加密网格,从而非常成功地算出了激波。通过分析发现权函数选择和取值对自适应网格技术至关重要     

OFDM多载波系统中的自适应技术研究

本文在已有的多载波传输系统的基础上设计了一个改进的多载波系统模型,将信道编码技术,OFDM技术以及自适应传输技术相结合,使多载波系统的性能进一步的得到改善。同时本文还给出了一种在原有的传输算法的基础上归纳出的一个改进的传输算法-动态分块加载算法。     

不确定串联非线性系统具有L2增益的鲁棒自适应控制

研究了一类含有未知参数和干扰的串联非线性系统H∞鲁棒自适应控制问题。结合H∞控制和自适应控制，基于李亚普诺夫函数递推设计方法设计了H∞状态反馈自适应控制器，并且得出了控制器的精确解，避免了求解HJI不等式设计控制器的困难。该控制器不仅保证闭环系统ISS稳定，而且使得系统对于所有允许的参数不确定从干扰输入以可控输出的L2增益不大于给定的值。仿真结果表明了所设计的控制器的可行性和有效性。     

GENERATION AND APPLICATION OF UNSTRUCTURED ADAPTIVE MESHES WITH MOVING BOUNDARIES

INTRODUCTIONMany engineering applications require thenumerical prediction of strongly unsteady flowsinteracting with moving bodies.A case in pointis that the detailed calculation of sphere motionsin an unsteady field induced by blast waves is akey issue to determine the drag force exerting up-on the sphere by the surrounding gas and,inturn,to reveal the mechanism of unsteady effectson the drag coefficient.To cope with such pro-blems,one should simulate unsteady flows withmoving boundary co…     

基于终端滑模的无人机编队协同控制

文章研究了具有输入受限及外部干扰的无人机编队有限时间协同控制问题。首先,引入抗饱和辅助系统来解决执行器的饱和问题,利用自适应方法对扰动上界进行估计和补偿;然后,设计新型全局快速终端滑模的控制器,使得编队内各无人机在有限时间内收敛到指定的编队位置,并通过李雅普诺夫稳定性分析方法,证明控制方法的有效性;最后,对提出的控制方法进行数字仿真,验证了实际可行性。     

Geometry and size optimization of stiffener layout for three-dimensional box structures with maximization of natural frequencies

Based on the growth mechanism of natural biological branching systems and inspiration from the morphology of plant root tips, a bionic design method called Improved Adaptive Growth Method (IAGM) has been proposed in the authors’ previous research and successfully applied to the reinforcement optimization of three-dimensional box structures with respect to natural frequencies. However, as a kind of ground structure methods, the final layout patterns of stiffeners obtained by using the IAGM are highly subjected to their ground structures, which restricts the optimization effect and freedom to further improve the dynamic performance of structures. To solve this problem, a novel post-processing geometry and size optimization approach is proposed in this article. This method takes the former layout optimization result as start, and iteratively finds the optimal layout angles, locations, and lengths of stiffeners with a few design variables by optimizing the positions of some specific node lines called active node lines. At the same time, thicknesses of stiffeners are also optimized to further improve natural frequencies of three-dimensional box structures. Using this method, stiffeners can be successfully separated from their ground structures and further effectively improve natural frequencies of three-dimensional box structures with less material consumption. Typical numerical examples are illustrated to validate the effectiveness and advantages of the suggested method.     

Active fault tolerant control for vertical tail damaged aircraft with dissimilar redundant actuation system

This paper proposes an active fault-tolerant control strategy for an aircraft with dissim-ilar redundant actuation system (DRAS) that has suffered from vertical tail damage. A damage degree coefficient based on the effective vertical tail area is introduced to parameterize the damaged flight dynamic model. The nonlinear relationship between the damage degree coefficient and the corresponding stability derivatives is considered. Furthermore, the performance degradation of new input channel with electro-hydrostatic actuator (EHA) is also taken into account in the dam-aged flight dynamic model. Based on the accurate damaged flight dynamic model, a composite method of linear quadratic regulator (LQR) integrating model reference adaptive control (MRAC) is proposed to reconfigure the fault-tolerant control law. The numerical simulation results validate the effectiveness of the proposed fault-tolerant control strategy with accurate flight dynamic model. The results also indicate that aircraft with DRAS has better fault-tolerant control ability than the traditional ones when the vertical tail suffers from serious damage.