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171.
本文采用谐波平衡法,定量地解释了机翼颤振主动抑制风洞试验中出现的极限环现象。提出了比较精确的计及极限环基阶谐波与三阶谐波的分析计算方法。指出在采用液压舵机的情况下,伺服阀的不灵敏区是出现极限环现象的一个主要原因。 相似文献
172.
Shenghan HU Cheng CHENG Ali Abd EL-ATY Shuo ZHENG Xunzhong GUO Chunmei LIU Jie TAO 《中国航空学报》2023,36(6):420-434
In three and six-axis free-bending equipment, the deformation zone length(A) is a fixed mechanical structure parameter modified when the relevant structure is redesigned and manufactured. In this study, a six degree of freedom(6-DOF) parallel mechanism was used as the control mechanism of the bending die, and a new method of changing the deformation zone length(A)was proposed. Firstly, an idealized geometric model of free bending-based active motion was established. Then, the influence of the de... 相似文献
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针对磁悬浮高速电机的磁轴承-转子系统,设计了基于MCU+FPGA的数字控制系统。为实现转子系统的高转速下稳定控制,在建立了磁轴承-转子闭环控制系统模型的基础上,针对常规PID控制系统的超调振荡问题和PD控制系统的转子位移静差问题,利用变速积分的思想设计了改进的PID控制器。实验表明,在消除了系统静差的同时明显减小了系统的超调量和调节时间,说明设计的控制系统具有很好的动态特性和稳态精度。 相似文献
176.
Effects of Hybrid Voltages on Oxide Formation on 6061 Al-alloys During Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation
Kai Wang Bon Heun Koo Chan Gyu Lee Young Joo Kim Sunghun Lee Eungsun Byon 《中国航空学报》2009,22(5):564-568
Plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) is carried out on 6061 Al-alloys in a weak alkaline electrolyte containing NaOH, Na2SiO3 and NaCl. Centered on the correlation of composition and structure, analyses by means of X-ray diffration (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM) and energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS) are conducted on the specimens, which have been PEO-treated under hybrid voltages of different direct current (DC) values (140-280 V) with constant alternate current (AC) amplitude (200 V). Attention is paid to the composition, properties and growth mechanism of oxide layers formed with hybrid voltages. Moreover, the main effects of DC value are discussed. Ceramic layers with a double-layer structure which combines hard outer and soft inner layers are found to be consist of α-Al2O3, γ-Al2O3 and mullite. With the DC values increasing, the growth of the ceramic layers tends to have increasingly obvious three-stage feature. 相似文献
177.
V.V. Zharkova S.I. Zharkov 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2008,41(6):881-892
The Solar Feature Catalogues for sunspots and active regions measured with SOHO/MDI instrument and Ca II K3 spectroheliograph of the Paris-Meudon Observatory are analyzed with the automated classification technique for sunspot groups and active region polarities. We report the first classification results for daily variations of tilt angles (normal and trigonometric ones) in sunspot groups (SG) and active (AR) regions in the cycle 23. The average normal tilts are presented for every year at the ascending and descending phases of the cycle 23 which are similar to those deduced by other authors for the cycles 19–22. The normal tilts of both the sunspot groups and active regions are shown to increase in the ascending phase and a decrease in the descending phase. Similar to SG and AR areas, the trigonometric tilts are shown to have the noticeable North–South asymmetry with the Southern hemisphere dominant in the selected ascending and descending periods. The normal tilt variations with latitude follow Joy’s law revealing a periodicity along the meridian of about 10° and reaching the maximum of 14° at the latitude of about 32° corresponding to the top of the ‘royal zone’ where the sunspots appear. The variations of polarity separation with a latitude are in an anti-phase with those of the tilts reaching a maximum at the latitude of 35° and showing a small positive separation for the groups/active regions in a vicinity of the average tilts ±40°. The ratio R of the polarity separation to the trigonometric tilt fits the linear function of a latitude φ as R = −0.0213φ − 0.1245 confirming positive separation for the polarities of active regions with the average tilts, or the dominance of activity in the Southern hemisphere activity, for the selected period of observations. 相似文献
178.
《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2014,54(7):1434-1438
Broad absorption line (BAL) variability potentially represents a powerful tool to investigate the physical nature and the structure of gas outflows in active galactic nuclei. Most existing BAL variability studies rely on observations taken at a few epochs for samples of tens of BAL QSOs. In this study we present the first “monitoring” of a single object, APM 08279+5255, which has been observed more than 20 times since 2003. All available spectra from the literature have also been analysed, including two high resolution spectra, extending the time interval from 1998 to 2012. A relative stability of the shape of the absorption profile is found. At the same time significant variations of the equivalent width are observed. A correlation of the BAL equivalent width with the QSO luminosity is found for the first time. These results suggest that changes in the ionisation state of the gas are causing opacity changes. 相似文献
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放宽静稳定性在空空导弹总体设计中的应用 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
将主动控制技术引入空空导弹总体设计中,研究了空空导弹放宽静稳定性设计问题,讨论了放宽静稳定性设计对导弹性能的改善,最后给出了静不稳定弹体的系统稳定性判定条件,并着重讨论了静不稳定弹体的人工稳定问题,研究结果对于新一代先进空空导弹的总体设计工作有一定的参考价值。 相似文献