基于Web Service的B2B电子商务系统模型的研究

B2B电子商务是目前最具潜力的商务形式。但传统B2B电子商务系统的基本结构和交互接口均没有统一的标准和解决方案，带来了系统可重构性和可移植性差等缺陷。针对这种缺陷，结合Web Service技术，提出基于Web Service的B2B电子商务系统模型。该系统模型通过构建核心应用程序整合Internet和Internet范围内相对独立的Web Service，并作为供应链的一部分，能提供标准接口实现和其他应用程序如ERP，CRM和SCM等的交互，这种形式的B2B电子商务系统能很容易地进行开发和维护。最后以其中一个模块为例，给出了具体实现基于WebService的B2B电子商务系统的解决方案．     

Early effects of low dose C ion or X-ray irradiation on human peripheral blood lymphocytes

The aim of this study was to estimate the acute effects of low dose ¹²C⁶⁺ ions or X-ray radiation on human immune function. The human peripheral blood lymphocytes (HPBL) of seven healthy donors were exposed to 0.05 Gy ¹²C⁶⁺ ions or X-ray radiation and cell responses were measured at 24 h after exposure. The cytotoxic activities of HPBL were determined by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide (MTT); the percentages of T and NK cells subsets were detected by flow cytometry; mRNA expression of interleukin (IL)-2, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and interferon (IFN)-γ were examined by real time quantitative RT-PCR (qRT-PCR); and these cytokines protein levels in supernatant of cultured cells were assayed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA). The results showed that the cytotoxic activity of HPBL, mRNA expression of IL-2, IFN-γ and TNF-α in HPBL and their protein levels in supernatant were significantly increased at 24 h after exposure to 0.05 Gy ¹²C⁶⁺ ions radiation and the effects were stronger than observed for X-ray exposure. However, there was no significant change in the percentage of T and NK cells subsets of HPBL. These results suggested that 0.05 Gy high linear energy transfer (LET) ¹²C⁶⁺ radiation was a more effective approach to host immune enhancement than that of low LET X-ray. We conclude that cytokines production might be used as sensitive indicators of acute response to LDI.     

An attempt to study long-term variation of sporadic E layers using neural networks

Strong positive correlation between sporadic E layers and the solar activity and the long-term declining trend of Es were found in this paper. Then the feed-forward back propagation neural networks (NNs) were used to simulate the long-term variation of Es at four stations and predict foEs yearly average values. The inputs used for NNs are the yearly mean values of foEs in the daytime of the past ten years and the yearly averaged data of solar 10.7 cm radio flux (F107) of the present year, and the output is the present yearly mean value of daytime foEs. The outputs of trained NNs have high correlation with the desired values and the foEs yearly mean values predicted by NNs have good agreement with the observed data. The results indicate that NNs can make full use of the observed data to simulate the long variation rule of Es. Also, the results confirm the effect of solar activity on Es.     

论带通信道的信道容量的不确定性

依据山农的经典论证方法 ,证明山农信道容量定理仅适用于低通信道 ,不适用于带通信道。对于带通信道 ,信道容量将随信道通带的中心频率而改变。所以带通信道的信道容量具有不确定性。     

Pro／E二次开发技术在卫星结构设计中的应用

为解决卫星协同设计过程中总体、结构信息同步滞后问题,基于Pro／E软件进行二次开发,实现对总体与结构接口文件的自动解析;利用解析出来的接口数据,在模型上进行表阵列的自动创建,使总体设计模型的变更能够在结构设计模型中及时得到反映,从而实现“总体一结构”设计结果的快速同步。文章中开发的软件工具,在多颗卫星的研制过程中得到了应用。     

基于任务科目的直升机飞行品质评定试飞技术研究

主要对ADS-33E中飞行品质评定的要求进行分析,从任务科目、响应类型和可用感示环境3个维度进行飞行品质的等级评定研究,提出了直升机飞行品质综合评定的试飞技术研究思路,并对某型号直升机的试飞结果和有关问题进行了初步分析。     

波音757客改货航电系统改装

简要介绍了波音757-200客改装货时航电系统改装的主要工作内容和改装工作中的关键点,以及为保证整体改装工作的进度而实施的的创新手段。     

NUM-1060 Ⅱ CNC系统自动回零程序设计

本文介绍了采用NUM-1060ⅡCNC系统，在设计制造CX600数控车铣加工中心过程中，通过E变量判断回零状态，调用Part功能子程序，完成自动回零的方法。该方法切实可行，已用于生产实际。     

如何发挥体育教学在素质教育中的作用

摘 要 学校体育是学校教育的重要组成部分，是素质教育不可缺少的重要内容。素质教育是以人的身心发展和个人的素质提高为目的的教育．无论是谁，无论从哪个角度来研究素质教育，都离不开体育教育，学校体育作为素质教育的重要内容和手段，对学生其他素质的提高具有重要的作用。所以必须运用素质教育的原则来进行体育教学。     

Real-time clock comparison and monitoring with multi-GNSS precise point positioning: GPS,GLONASS and Galileo

The precise point positioning (PPP) technique is widely used in time and frequency applications. Because of the real-time service (RTS) project of the International GNSS Service, we can use the PPP technique for real-time clock comparison and monitoring. As a participant in the RTS, the Centre National d’Etudes Spatiales (CNES) implements the PPPWIZARD (Precise Point Positioning with Integer and Zero-difference Ambiguity Resolution Demonstrator) project to validate carrier phase ambiguity resolution. Unlike the Integer-PPP (IPPP) of the CNES, fixing ambiguities in the post-processing mode, the PPPWIZARD operates in the real-time mode, which is also called real-time IPPP (RT-IPPP). This paper focuses on applying the RT-IPPP for real-time clock comparison and monitoring. We review the principle of real-time clock comparison and monitoring, and introduce the methodology of the RT-IPPP technique. The observations of GPS, GLONASS and Galileo were processed for the experiments. Five processing modes were provided in the experiment to analyze the benefits of ambiguity resolution and multi-GNSS. In the clock comparison experiment, the average reduction ratios of standard deviations with respect to the G PPP mode range from 9.7% to 35.0%. In the clock monitoring experiment, G PPP mode can detect clock jumps whose magnitudes are larger than 0.9 ns. The RT-IPPP technique with GRE PPP AR (G) mode allows for the detection of any clock jumps larger than 0.6 ns. For frequency monitoring, G PPP mode allows detection of frequency changes larger than 1.1 × 10⁻¹⁴. When the RT-IPPP technique is applied, monitoring with GRE PPP AR (G) mode can detect frequency changes larger than 6.1 × 10⁻¹⁵.