支持对称多处理器结构的操作系统设计

在提高系统性能方面,SMP结构计算机已经成为现代计算机技术发展的潮流和趋势,因此急需构建能协调多处理器并发活动并维护系统一致性的SMP操作系统来替代原有的单处理器操作系统.从SMP操作系统所需要达到的目标出发,对设计满足SMP结构操作系统中的各方面问题进行了讨论,主要对操作系统结构,多处理器的引导和操作系统初始化,多进程的并行调度、多处理器中断的管理,以及程序和数据的可重入性等方面进行了详细的讨论.     

卫星混编数据地面接收快视系统的设计与实现

提出了一种针对多遥感器、多数传通道的陆地观测卫星地面接收快视系统设计的新思路,即当星上有效载荷压缩数据与未压缩数据混编下传时,在地面接收站只需从混编基带数据中提取未压缩数据,进行帧同步与去格式处理后实时快视,即可达到既能实时监测数据接收质量,又简化地面接收系统设计的目的。     

基于Arrhenius模型的星载电子产品加速寿命试验技术

为满足“高分三号”卫星8年长寿命在轨数据处理需求,须开展针对数据处理单元（DPU）的可靠性设计验证。针对星载DPU,采用基于阿伦尼斯（Arrhenius）模型的加速因子估计方法进行高温加速寿命试验方案设计与分析,并给出故障判定及处理准则。8年加速寿命试验结果验证了DPU产品各项功能和性能满足技术指标。加速寿命试验技术能够在较短的时间内用较低的成本快速估计星载电子产品的可靠性,在航天产品设计中具有广阔的应用前景。     

An adaptive sequential experiment design method for model validation

Efficient experiment design is of great significance for the validation of simulation model with high nonlinearity and large input space. Excessive validation experiment raises the cost while insufficient test increases the risks of accepting an invalid model. In this paper, an adaptive sequential experiment design method combining global exploration criterion and local exploitation criterion is proposed. The exploration criterion utilizes discrepancy metric to improve the space-filling property...     

Advances in the Researches of the Middle and Upper Atmosphere in China in 2014—2016

In this report the research results by Chinese scientists in 2014-2016 are summarized. The focuses are placed on the researches of the middle and upper atmosphere, specifically the researches associated with ground-based observation capability development, dynamical processes, and properties of circulation and chemistry-climate coupling of the middle atmospheric layers.     

基于玻璃-硅复合基板的微系统圆片级三维封装

随着微系统追求更小的尺寸、更高的集成度,圆片级三维封装技术已成为未来微系统封装的发展趋势。基于玻璃回流工艺,提出了一种新型圆片级三维封装技术。设计了用于实现单模光纤阵列与玻璃基板上平面光波导之间耦合封装的U型槽阵列,采用高导硅作为垂直电引出,制备了玻璃-硅复合基板,并用玻璃帽实现了封装。玻璃-硅复合基板技术在三维微系统和光电子封装领域中具有重要的应用前景。     

试验和测试技术在风扇/ 压气机 气动设计中的作用

为了使试验结果更好地指导风扇/压气机的气动设计和优化,从多级风扇/压气机气动设计的现状分析入手,通过理论分析结合具体气动性能调试的试验过程,说明了风扇/压气机设计阶段、任务、要求和主要面临的问题,给出了多级风扇/压气机气动设计试验和优化的主要流程,包括性能试验的项目、时机、数据获得的种类、内容和分析方法。提出了试验和测试技术所需达到的水平和目标。应用该流程的某型高负荷3级风扇性能调试结果表明:设计转速喘振裕度提高约5.8个百分点。     

Transient simulation of a differential piston warm gas self-pressurization system for liquid attitude and divert propulsion system

In order to obtain the dynamic characteristics of a differential piston warm gas selfpressurization system for liquid attitude and divert propulsion system, a transient model is developed using the modular modeling method. The system includes the solid start cartridge,pressure-amplified tank with liquid monopropellant, liquid regulator, gas generator, and pipes.The one-dimensional finite-element state-variable model is applied to the pipes and the lumped parameter method is adopted for the other modules. The variations of the system operation parameters over time during the startup, steady-state, and pulsing operational processes are obtained from the transient model, and the characteristics of starting time changing with different system parameters are also analyzed. It is shown that the system startup process can be divided into three distinct processes. The starting time monotonically changes with variations of the liquid regulator parameters, first decreasing and then increasing with the mass change of the solid propellant charge of the start cartridge, initial gas cavity volume of the pressure amplified tank and initial gas cushion of the propellant tank. The starting time can be reduced to less than 1.0 s(0.68–0.75 s for the current system). For meeting the deviation requirements of ±10% of the steady-state propellant tank pressure, the positive deviation requirement is assured by the self-locking pressure and the negative deviation can be assured within an allowable maximum propellant tank volume flowrate(1.6 times the design value for the proposed system) for downstream thrusters for a designed system. The results from the simulation are useful as a guide for further system design and testing.     

飞机大修工艺流程研究现状与展望

飞机大修是保证飞机安全性和可靠性的重要环节和有效手段。本文在论述飞机大修工艺流程内涵及特点的基础上,对飞机大修工艺流程、大修分解装配序列规划、大修工艺建模与仿真、大修工艺流程信息管理等方面的相关研究进行了总结和论述,并结合技术的发展给出了飞机大修工艺流程技术和研究的发展方向。     

临时航线运行效果评估研究

依托2012—2015年福建空管分局进近情况及福州长乐国际机场航班延误情况,由专家及一线管制员为各因素不同延误等级所占比重进行打分,建立延误等级模型,再通过打分情况建立物元评估模型,得出关联隶属度评估机场综合延误程度,以及使用临时航线前后延误程度的变化,最后,得到了福州长乐机场延误影响因素及综合延误程度的定性定量分析结果。