Design and Simulation of Electro-hydrostatic Actuator with a Built-in Power Regulator

The electro-hydrostatic actuator (EHA) is a kind of power-by-wire (PBW) actuator that converts the electrical power into localized hydraulic power for flight control. By removing the central hydraulic power supply together with hydraulic pipes, an EHA's reliability and efficiency are greatly improved but its frequency width and stiffness decreased. To overcome the drawback, this article proposes a novel structure of EHA associated with a power regulator. Composed of a high-pressure accumulator and a proportional valve, it can store and harness the hydraulic power flexibly according to the changing control requirements. The concept of transferred volume is put forward to estimate the capability of the power regulator. The actuator output position can be kept fixed with a hydraulic lock. The compounded control is specially developed to ensure the actuator system to operate in a correct manner. The simulation results indicate that the new-brand actuator results in efficient expanding of the system frequency width with an optimal power supply.     

较小功率脉冲YAG激光填丝焊接技术的研究

介绍了利用较小功率脉冲YAG激光做热导焊接的激光填丝焊接技术;并讨论了微型结构件的激光 填丝焊接方法;给出了利用脉冲YAG激光做微型结构件的激光填丝焊接的较佳焊接工艺。     

双极模式PWM直流可逆调速系统

提出一种双极模式ＩＧＢＴ功率变换电路及直流调速系统，分析了ＰＷＭ可逆调速系统的组成和工作原理，探讨了集成ＰＷＭ控制器和模块驱动电路设计的有关问题，该系统已应用于２ｋＷ以上电动机的可逆调速运行。     

Using LASCO-C1 spectroscopy for coronal diagnostics

The LASCO-C1 telescope was designed to perform spectral analysis of coronal structures by means of a tunable Fabry–Pérot interferometer acquiring images at different wavelengths. Results from spectral scans of the Fe xiv 5303 Å green coronal emission line are presented. Physical quantities like the ion temperature (line widths), and the flow velocity along the line of sight (Doppler shifts) are obtained over the entire corona.     

Influence of stealth aircraft dynamic RCS peak on radar detection probability

For modern stealth aircraft, it is important to analyze the influence of Radar Cross Section (RCS) peak exposure on penetration for guiding stealth design and penetration trajectory planning, which needs to reflect the RCS statistical uncertainty and the RCS difference with the change of incident angle. Based on the RCS characteristics of typical stealth aircraft, this paper established a simplified RCS dynamic fluctuation statistical model with the parameters log mean and log standard deviation. According to the detection probability algorithm in radar signal processing field, this paper built the algorithm of radar detection probability based on the RCS dynamic fluctuation statistical model. The analysis of examples concluded that the key to successful penetration is to shorten the RCS peak exposure time, which can be reduced by decreasing the RCS peak width or increasing velocity. Based on the conclusion, this paper proposed the method of turning maneuvering to reduce RCS peak exposure time dramatically.     

一种帆板驱动机构用永磁同步电机微步控制方法

根据磁场定向矢量控制原理,提出一种永磁同步电机微步驱动控制策略.通过保持定子电流矢量幅值不变并均匀改变定子电流矢量的位置,获得大小不变位置均匀变化的定子磁势,从而实现太阳帆板的对日定向.试验结果表明采用所提出的微步驱动控制方法实现了太阳帆板模拟负载的驱动性能,并得出设计过程中应综合考虑整机效率和帆板驱动速度稳定度因素来选取转矩电流给定的结论,也进一步证明了控制方法的有效性,可用于工程实际.     

工艺参数对钛合金激光T型接头焊缝成形及剪切力的影响

文摘采用连续激光焊工艺焊接TC4/TA15激光T型接头,运用体式显微镜及拉伸试验机对接头进行测试分析,研究工艺参数对激光T型接头焊缝成形及剪切性能的影响。结果表明:在其他参数保持不变的情况下,随着激光功率在一定范围内的提高,焊接速度在一定范围内的降低,骨架熔宽及骨架熔深增加;骨架熔宽是影响激光T型接头剪切性能的决定性参数,匹配激光功率超过4.1 kW、焊接速度低于80 mm/s、离焦量为-5~+10 mm,可使骨架熔宽超过0.51 mm,接头剪切力达到14 kN以上水平。     

单相Z源逆变器控制策略

提出了一种单相Z源逆变器控制策略,该策略由Z源网络电压控制环、交流侧电压瞬时控制环和直流侧电压纹波前馈控制环3部分组成.由于Z源阻抗网络存在非最小相位效应,因此在Z源网络电压闭环控制基础上引入了交流侧瞬时控制,使逆变器获得了较快的响应速度.针对负载较重时Z源网络输出电压波动大的问题,通过电压纹波前馈控制修正调制比,有效抑制了直流侧电压纹波对交流侧的影响,提高了输出交流电压的波形质量.仿真及实验结果均证实了所提出的控制策略的有效性.     

宽带多媒体通信卫星多波束覆盖国土的优化研究

覆盖和染色方案的确定是研究多波束通信的前提。通过研究中国大陆区域的六边形覆盖和频率分配(染色)问题。根据建立的覆盖模型和分析,利用MATLAB提供的函数和地图信息设计了覆盖求解算法,解决了覆盖问题,并给出了染色方案。最后对进一步研究提出了展望。     

基于空间矢量控制的坦克炮塔系统伺服驱动器设计

空间矢量脉宽调制(SVPWM)在运动控制领域已广泛应用,本文研究了基于空间矢量控制原理的坦克炮塔控制系统(简称“炮控系统”).空间矢量控制方式的实质是将交流电动机等效为直流电动机,分别对速度和磁场两个分量进行独立控制.此设计是通过空间矢量脉宽调制方法控制永磁同步电机,提出了炮控系统的组成以及系统的硬件设计和软件框图,在实际的应用中提高了炮塔的响应时间及稳定性,取得了良好的应用效果.