光线示波器振子的选用

为了准确地测量记录各种被测信号,应当正确地选用振子的固有频率和阻尼,适当地选取被测信号的大小,保持信号源内阻Ri与振子的内阻rg相匹配,同时要正确地调整光点位置,以减小圆弧误差.     

高阶对象的二阶模型匹配

本文证明了对于一类高阶对象，其输出可以用一系列系数连续变化的线性定常二阶系统的输出组合完全代替。     

轻型塔架挠度速算法

本文介绍了轻型塔架的挠度速算法,并以三角形截面的钢塔架为例题作了计算公式推导。这种方法具有计算简单和具有足够精度的优点。     

仿生光磁导航技术发展研究综述

仿生导航是在仿生技术基础上发展起来的新型导航技术方法,该方法融合了仿生技术的优点,因其抗干扰性强、适应范围广的特点,迎来了研究的热潮。从仿生光流导航、仿生偏振光导航、仿生类脑导航和仿生地磁导航四个角度对近年来大量的相关文献进行了综合性地整理和分析,阐述了其导航原理、发展现状和动态,对其未来的发展前景进行了展望,指出了限制现有技术的难点和瓶颈,对未来仿生导航技术的发展提供了参考,有一定的指导作用。     

Numerical investigation of flow mechanisms of tandem impeller inside a centrifugal compressor

This study numerically investigated a single stage centrifugal compressor ‘‘Radiver’’ with a wedge diffuser and several tandem-designed impellers to explore the flow phenomena within the tandem impeller and the potential to enhance compressor performance. The results demonstrate that tandem design and clocking fraction (λ_s) significantly affects the compressor performance. The compressor stage with tandem impellers of Series A of boundary layer growth interruption alone are observed to have a widely operating range but efficiency and total pressure ratio penalty compared with that of conventional impeller. The tandem impeller with at least the same impeller efficiency as the conventional design is considered as a critical design criteria so that further modification process based on the flow characteristic of tandem impeller is necessary. In order to restrain the inducer wake and exducer shock losses, parameters modification of blade angle and thickness distributions are necessary and the modified tandem impeller of Series B is obtained. The modified tandem impeller with 25% clocking arrangement shows an 8.45% stall margin increase and maintains the total pressure ratio and efficiency as the conventional design, which proves the potential of tandem impeller to improve compressor stage performance. It is noteworthy that the tandem impellers of Radiver have not shown obviously balanced exit flow field and the fundamental mechanism of stall margin extending of tandem impeller lies on the improved impeller/diffuser matching performance resulting from the incidence angle variation at diffuser inlet.     

固体火箭发动机专用ICT机械扫描系统

以成熟的组合精密镗床为本体, 研制了固体发动机专用ＩＣＴ机械扫描系统。采用４５０ ｋＶ Ｘ射线源, 设计了准直器系统、探测器系统、机械扫描系统（传动控制系统、夹具及同步台）, 实测证明扫描系统符合精度要求     

经纬仪检定装置校准方法的研究

本文在分析经纬仪检定装置产生使用现状的基础上,提出了校准项目及校准方法,适用于多目标装置和多齿台装置的校准。     

结构光三维视觉系统研究

介绍了结构光三维视觉原理,在广义坐标系中采用投影和透视变换理论建立了结构光三维视觉模型。在此基础上,提出了基于非线性最小二乘法的模型参数标定方法,并建立了结构光三维视觉系统,给出了实验结果。     

线性模型跟踪控制系统的模型匹配设计

研究了用完全模型匹配方法求解模型跟踪控制的问题。对通常的模型匹配解法进行了扩展,并所据此引入广义最小方差控制思想,提出一种模型跟踪和误差的新方法。最后,对该方法在惯性导航系统中的应用进行了仿真研究。验证了其可行性和有效性。     

贝叶斯景象匹配技术

景象匹配技术以其极高的末制导精度在导航系统中起着关键性的作用。经典的景象匹配定位方法只能提供象素级的定位精度,为了获得更高的精度可采用ＦＦＴ匹配算法、最小二乘匹配算法等。该文首次提出了一种新的贝叶斯景象匹配算法。其基本思想在于：匹配定位位置可看作为随机量,先利用匹配图像间的信息求其条件概率分布,再利用图像中的大量样本来求解其贝叶斯估计值。同时研究了基于贝叶斯估计的景象匹配技术的原理及算法,并将其与