基于Pushlet架构的航天器在轨实时监测报警系统

基于Pushlet架构,设计了一个浏览器／服务器（B／S）模式的航天器在轨实时监测报警系统。该系统采用“发布／订阅”机制,客户端需要首先订阅在服务器端的某个主题,服务器端则接收订阅并进行注册,同时实时接收航天器在轨遥测数据并进行判读,通过持久HTTP连接向监测客户端实时推送异常判读结果,实现航天器在轨运行状态的实时监测和报警功能。测试结果表明,文章提出的系统具有实时性强、效率高和稳定性好的优点。     

C-dump变换器的发电运行特性研究

介绍了一种可用于无刷起动／发电双功能系统的变换器拓扑－－Ｃ－ｄｕｍｐ变换器,分析了其发电运行的基本原理。Ｃ－ｄｕｍｐ变换器发电运行时存在电机相电流利用主经低、这大的问题。为克服上述缺点,提出了一咎改进型Ｃｄｕｍｐ变换器拓扑。文中对采用这种改进型变换器的发电系统的最低工程转速限制和系统发电特性进行了详细的讨论,分析了发电系统的输出电压及效率与转速的关系。研究结果表明,采用改进型Ｃ－ｄｕｍｐ变换器的发     

高速1553B智能通用总线测试平台设计

传统的1 Mbps 1553B由于总线带宽受限,在航天测量控制领域正逐步被4 Mbps高速1553B总线替代。一般的高速1553B总线测试仪不具备精准时序控制、动态消息插入和系统故障恢复的功能,难以模拟系统实际工况。因此,通过各模式下总线的初始化配置和数据收发控制,采用SDRAM动态读取和硬件定时触发技术,结合基于心跳和消息监测的冗余总线控制机制,设计了一种高速1553B智能通用总线测试平台。通过调整消息长度、消息内容和消息间隔,验证了总线测试平台BC-RT、RT-BC、RT-RT以及MT监视功能的正确性,满足了精准时序控制、动态消息插入和系统故障恢复的需求。本平台可用于半实物仿真、时序功能的验证和系统真实负载状态的测试。     

精密离心机动态半径采集系统的设计

本文介绍了精密离心机动态半径采集与处理系统的设计。该系统通过串口接收下位机采集的数据,经过处理的数据在上位机界面以实时曲线的方式显示。本系统基于VC环境下设计实现,可实现离心机动态半径的在线检测,具有良好的实用性和直观性。     

Spatial asymmetry in topside ion density and vertical E × B plasma drift velocity within 75°E–95°E

The ion density measured by the Ionospheric Plasma and Electrodynamics Instrument (IPEI) on board the ROCSAT -1 over the 75°E and 95°E meridian at 600km altitude has been utilized to examine the latitudinal and longitudinal distribution within the Indian sector, in particular, the north-south and east-west asymmetries of the equatorial ionization anomaly (EIA). A longitudinal gradient in ion density at 600?km higher towards 95°E develops during the noontime and afternoon hours when the EIA is at its peak. The density gradient persists till evening hours when pre-reversal enhancements occur. The vertical E?×?B plasma drift velocity measured simultaneously by ROCSAT -1 for the same space-time configuration has also been studied. In addition to diurnal, seasonal and solar activity variations in E?×?B drift velocity, the longitudinal gradient is also observed. The EIA at the altitude of 600?km peaks at different latitudes and are mostly asymmetric about the magnetic equator. From midnight till 0800 LT, the ion density across the equator is nearly uniform in the equinoxes. But in the solstices, the density exhibits a north-south gradient. In the June solstice, density is higher in the northern hemisphere and decreases gradually towards south. The gradient in density reverses in December solstice. Normally, the EIA peaks within 1200 LT and 1600 LT while around 2000 LT, pre-reversal enhancement of ionization occurs affecting the EIA evening structure. The strength of the EIA also exhibits seasonal, year-to-year and hemispheric variations. The longitudinal asymmetry of drift velocity along 75°E and 95°E longitude sectors is the contributing factor behind the observed longitudinal asymmetry in ion density. Significant positive correlation between the strength of the EIA and E?×?B drift is observed in both longitudes.     

C/C喉衬近净尺寸制备及性能

采用径向针刺工艺制备了近净尺寸针刺C/C喉衬预制体,通过热梯度CVI和树脂浸渍碳化复合工艺对预制体进行了致密,利用μ-CT、光学显微仪表征了C/C喉衬材料微观孔隙和热解碳织构,分析了喉衬材料的弯曲性能。结果表明,径向针刺过程形成的损伤型孔隙通道与碳源气体传输方向一致,提高了碳源气体传输效率,使径向针刺喉衬CVI增密效率比传统轴向针刺喉衬提高10.9%。预制体近净尺寸成型缩短了烧蚀区域碳源气体的渗透距离,喉衬材料烧蚀区域形成了高织构热解碳,有利于喉衬烧蚀性能的提高。径向针刺喉衬的轴向弯曲强度比轴向针刺喉衬提高150%。     

基于PID算法的磁选态铯束管C场的优化

介绍了磁选态铯束管的C场优化方法，通过自研的磁选态铯束管测试系统为铯束管提供必要的测试环境，设计不同的PID控制算法对铯束管的C场进行优化与分析，最终得到了合理的优化参数。通过对多只铯束管进行优化，将铯束管的（0~0）峰与±1峰的频率差控制在了42820kHz±20Hz范围之内，并与已有的铯束管测试平台优化结果进行比对，最优C场电流误差不超过002mA，验证了优化结果的正确性。     

Dynamic performance of a C/C composite finger seal in a tilting mode

The complex operating state of aeroengines has an impact on the performance of finger seals.However,little work has been focused on the issue and the dynamic performance of finger seals is also rarely studied.Therefore,a distributed mass equivalent model considering working conditions is proposed in this paper for solving the existing problems.The effects of the fiber bundle density and the preparation direction of the fiber bundle of a C/C composite on the dynamic performance of a finger seal are investigated in rotor tilt based on the proposed model.The difference between the C/C composite finger seal performances under the rotor precession and nutation tilt cases is also investigated.The results show that the fiber bundle density and the preparation direction of the fiber bundle have an influence on the dynamic performance of the finger seal as rotor tilt is considered,and the dynamic performance of the finger seal is different in the two kinds of tilting modes.In addition,a novel method for design of finger seals is presented based on the contact pressure between finger boots and the rotor.Finger seals with good leakage rates and low wear can be acquired in this method.     

Orbital corrections by a single-input impulsive control applied along the geomagnetic field

This paper examines the possibility of regular orbital corrections for a satellite controlled by an impulsive force applied along the induction vector of the local geomagnetic field. The main purpose of the correcting considered in the paper is to eliminate the drift in secular variation of the relative orbital parameters over the orbital period. The obtained results are applied to the formation flying problem. The developed method is tested using numerical simulation.     

复杂曲面的B样条拟合方法

用Ｂ样条函数对复杂曲面进行数据拟合。利用Ｂ样条曲线、曲面的重顶点技术,对具有折痕、或坑洼的特殊情况进行了强约束条件的曲面逼近。