国内外航天器密封舱主结构材料的选用

介绍了国内外航天器密封舱主结构常用的铝合金材料,并对其常规力学性能、断裂韧度、焊接性能、抗应力腐蚀性能等进行了比较。同时,结合不同的使用环境及条件对可选材料进行了分析,给出了目前及未来密封舱主结构材料的选择建议。文章研究结果可为大型航天器密封舱主结构研制提供参考。     

Multiband echo tomography of Sco X-1

We present preliminary results of a simultaneous X-ray/optical campaign of the prototypical LMXB Sco X-1 at 1–10 Hz time resolution. Lightcurves of the high excitation Bowen/HeII emission lines and a red continuum at λ_c  6000 Å were obtained through narrow interference filters with ULTRACAM, and these were cross-correlated with simultaneous RXTE X-ray lightcurves. We find evidence for correlated variability, in particular when Sco X-1 enters the Flaring branch. The Bowen/HeII lightcurves lag the X-ray lightcurves with a light travel time which is consistent with reprocessing in the companion star while the continuum lightcurves have shorter delays consistent with reprocessing in the accretion disc.     

正态-复合非时齐Poisson过程模型结构可靠性当量正态设计

讨论强度R～N（μ_R，_R），应力｛S（t），t∈［0，T］｝为非时齐Poisson过程模型结构可靠性当量正态设计。获得应力在设计基准期［0，T］内的最大值概率分布及统计参数估计；正态－复合非时齐Poisson过程模型结构可靠度及结构可靠性当量正态设计表达式。     

基于TC35i和C8051F020的远程数据采集系统

本文提出了一种用混合信号系统级单片机C8051F020控制GSM网络引擎TC35i实现远程数据采集的方案。在描述了远程数据采集系统原理、构成和功能的基础上，对无线通讯模块及硬件和软件设计部分也进行了详细介绍。     

基于TC35i和C8051F020的远程数据采集系统

本文提出了一种用混合信号系统级单片机C8051F020控制GSM网络引擎TC35i实现远程数据采集的方案.在描述了远程数据采集系统原理、构成和功能的基础上,对无线通讯模块及硬件和软件设计部分也进行了详细介绍.     

P1─—多面体的对偶图形的性质

本文研究了P1─—多面体与其对偶图形的对偶图形边长之间的关系问题．设P1─—多面体的边长为a，其对偶图形的对偶图形的边长为C，则其中θ1为多面体A的过顶点的相邻两校之间的夹角，θ2为多面体B的过顶点的相邻两校之间的夹角，取θ＝max｛θ1，θ1｝     

Computational engineering analysis of external geometrical modifications on MQ-1 unmanned combat aerial vehicle

This paper focuses on the effects of external geometrical modifications on the aerodynamic characteristics of the MQ-1 predator Unmanned Combat Aerial Vehicle (UCAV) using computational fluid dynamics. The investigations are performed for 16 flight conditions at an altitude of 7.6 km and at a constant speed of 56.32 m/s. Two models are analysed, namely the baseline model and the model with external geometrical modifications installed on it. Both the models are investigated for various angles of attack from −4° to 16°, angles of bank from 0° to 6° and angles of yaw from 0° to 4°. Due to the unavailability of any experimental (wind tunnel or flight test) data for this UCAV in the literature, a thorough verification of calculations process is presented to demonstrate confidence level in the numerical simulations. The analysis quantifies the loss of lift and increase in drag for the modified version of the MQ-1 predator UCAV along with the identification of stall conditions. Local improvement (in drag) of up to 96% has been obtained by relocating external modifications, whereas global drag force reduction of roughly 0.5% is observed. The effects of external geometrical modifications on the control surfaces indicate the blanking phenomenon and reduction in forces on the control surfaces that can reduce the aerodynamic performance of the UCAV.     

钛合金TC4的超硬磨料柔性抛光轮数控抛光试验研究

航空发动机叶片钛合金材料在数控磨抛加工中容易发生烧伤及黏附现象,针对常用的TC4材料开展了超硬磨料柔性抛光轮数控抛光试验研究。分析了超硬磨料柔性抛光轮抛光参数中转速、进给速度、预压量及行距对抛光去除深度及抛光后试件表面粗糙度的影响规律并通过正交试验分析了各抛光参数影响的主次关系。确认了钛合金试件抛光表面黏附物质成分,并同时分析了表面黏附物的形成原理。给出了TC4钛合金材料在超硬磨料柔性抛光轮数控抛光过程中工艺参数的选择策略,为TC4材料的航空发动机叶片和整体叶盘在超硬磨料柔性抛光轮数控抛光过程中提供理论依据和技术基础。     

螺旋桨桨叶1P气动载荷研究

介绍了一种１Ｐ载荷实验研究方法－桨叶应变测试法,首先通过桨叶剖面速度三角形及气动力分析给出了１Ｐ载荷与测量应变的关系,然后通过地面试验和飞行试验进行了验证。试验结果表明,螺旋桨１Ｐ载荷主要由于非对称气流流过桨盘面改变了桨叶剖面速度三角形而引起,迎角,侧滑角的增加,会产生较大的１Ｐ载荷;机动飞行,如快速拉杆,荷兰滚等也会产生较大的１Ｐ载荷。     

猎鹰9号火箭发射及箭体复用的分析

猎鹰9号火箭截至2023年年底已完成286次发射。对猎鹰9号火箭特别是Block5版本火箭的发射情况进行了完整梳理统计,重点分析了一级箭体的复用情况以及发射、回收的相关能力保障,对火箭的经济性和未来前景作了预测。