Plant mineral nutrition,gas exchange and photosynthesis in space: A review

Successful growth and development of higher plants in space rely on adequate availability and uptake of water and nutrients, and efficient energy distribution through photosynthesis and gas exchange. In the present review, literature has been reviewed to assemble the relevant knowledge within space plant research for future planetary missions. Focus has been on fractional gravity, space radiation, magnetic fields and ultimately a combined effect of these factors on gas exchange, photosynthesis and transport of water and solutes.     

虹桥机场近距平行跑道仪表运行方式研究

针对虹桥机场近距平行跑道,以实现跑道系统最大容量为目标,综合考虑两个航站楼的布局情况,依据民航局有关运行规则,系统研究近距平行跑道的仪表运行方式,分析不同跑道运行方式下航站楼航班流量分布比例与近距平行跑道理论容量之间的函数关系,提出具有实际可操作性且适合虹桥机场近距平行跑道的最佳运行方式。     

A novel autonomous self-assembly distributed swarm flying robot

Swarm intelligence embodied by many species such as ants and bees has inspired scholars in swarm robotic researches. This paper presents a novel autonomous self-assembly distributed swarm flying robot-DSFR, which can drive on the ground, autonomously accomplish self-assembly and then fly in the air coordinately. Mechanical and electrical designs of a DSFR module, as well as the kinematics and dynamics analysis, are specifically investigated. Meanwhile, this paper brings forward a generalized adjacency matrix to describe configurations of DSFR structures. Also, the distributed flight control model is established for vertical taking-off and horizontal hovering, which can be applied to control of DSFR systems with arbitrary configurations. Finally, some experiments are carried out to testify and validate the DSFR design, the autonomous self-assembly strategy and the distributed flight control laws.     

浅析DRM数字调幅广播技术与应用

本文介绍了DRM数字调幅广播的系统结构、与传统模拟广播相比的技术优势,以及DRM在传统模拟广播单一语音业务以外的应用.     

基于层次分析法的影响民机使用的设计问题评估方法研究

为了对民机设计问题进行定性和定量评价,将设计问题分为影响飞机的使用(包括影响运营限制和影响签派)和影响使用者的体验(包括影响飞行员、机务和乘务员的使用)两类。首先,采用层次分析法,用多维度评价指标把不同层面的问题量化。其次,通过多名专家打分制定影响权重,并划分出问题影响等级。最后,制定用于评价使用问题的通用评估检查单。通过填写检查单能够明确评价设计问题对使用影响的严重程度,为系统设计权衡是否需要优化设计提供支撑。     

Direct thrust control for multivariable turbofan engine based on affine linear parameter-varying approach

A novel turbofan Direct Thrust Control(DTC) architecture based on Linear ParameterVarying(LPV) approach for a two-spool turbofan engine thrust control is proposed in this paper.Instead of transforming thrust command to shaft speed command and pressure ratio command, the thrust will be directly controlled by an optimal controller with two control variables. LPV model of the engine is established for the designing of thrust estimator and controller. A robust LPV H∞filter is introduced to estimate ...     

逻辑函数之谱的新运算法则

为了谱技术(方法)在数字电路综合中的应用,必须先求出逻辑函数系中的独立函数及其在Rademacher/Walsh变换域中的谱系数。本文根据独立函数的性质,提出了独立函数的谱系数在R/W变换域中的运算法则,这是对原有谱的运算法则的补充,从而使逻辑函数之谱的运算法则更加完整。     

DVB-T/H调制器中多模式OFDM的FPGA设计与实现

阐述2K、4K和8K三种模式兼容的正交频分复用(OFDM)的实现方法,给出综合与仿真验证结果。核心模块快速傅立叶逆变换(IFFT)采用基于16位定点运算的基-2时间抽取算法和流水线结构。为防止定点溢出,提高精度,采取位扩展、输出数据统计定标等措施,在三种工作模式下,IFFT的输出信噪比均达到74dB。在OFDM实现过程中提出一种新算法,将频谱调整转移到IFFT中处理,减少延时,节省存储资源约109Kbit。提出多级CORDIC运算结构,在每级单元中实现一定次数的迭代,以满足更小硬件开销的FFT/IFFT需要。上述新算法和运算结构已成功应用于实际系统中。     

数据加密中OFB-DES算法模式的研究

随着计算机技术和通信技术的发展，对数据传输的要求越来越高，而数据的保密和安全是十分必要的。文中设计的OFB算法操作模式是DES加密标准通用的四种模式之一。其中主要介绍了OFB算法操作模式加密与解密的原理及操作过程。利用LFSR寄存器产生MI，将MI进行DES运算后与明文相异或产生密文，解密为其逆过程。为了加强密码的安全性，本文采用了64位OFB的模型，在没有错误扩散的基础上，更适合数字化音频或视频的加密。     

PE—3284中型计算机内存扩充

介绍了ＰＥ—３２８４中型计算机内存扩充的方法，包括硬件电路设计，操作系统和应用软件的改进．