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521.
The ultrahigh strength 300M steel has been commonly used in the manufacture of aircraft landing gear and rotor shaft parts due to its excellent mechanical properties. Creep feed grinding is one of the essential operations during the whole component manufacturing processes. In this work, the feasibility of creep feed grinding of 300M steel by using the hard zirconium corundum wheel was theoretically and experimentally evaluated. A variety of responses including grinding forces, temperature fields... 相似文献
522.
磁暴期间的地磁导航精度分析 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
地磁导航是无源自主导航技术研究的新方向. 分析了地磁导航的基本原理, 描述了典型磁暴过程, 并针对地磁导航在磁暴环境中的适用性进行了研究. 在采用曲面样条方法对实测地磁场数据建立观测模型的基础上, 结合广义卡尔曼滤波方法讨论了磁暴不同阶段对地磁导航精度造成的影响. 分别采用理论典型磁暴数据以及实测磁暴数据进行仿真, 仿真结果表明, 在磁暴的初相、恢复相的中后时段以及中等强度以下的磁暴全过程仍然可以采用地磁来进行导航定位, 导航精度在200 m以内, 满足飞行器中程制导的精度要求. 相似文献
523.
在基于机器视觉的空间飞行器相对定姿研究中,特征提取算法是相对定姿的基础。提出了基于数学形态学的空间飞行器特征提取算法,该算法有机地融入了空间飞行器的姿轨信息,实现了特征提取中结构元素的动态重构。仿真结果表明,该算法是解决空间飞行器特征提取的一种有效方法,尤其是结构元素的动态选取思路在相关研究领域也具有一定的参考价值。 相似文献
524.
525.
介绍了C-8587A型多参数表面粗糙度测量仪各项参数的定义、测量、数学模型、流程控制、功能特点,用单片机实现仪器的各项功能,利用宏汇编语言的编程技巧得以实现,表现了仪器的优越性。 相似文献
526.
本文介绍两个带有疲劳表面裂纹的钛合金高压气瓶在程序载荷谱下的试验结果,并对它作了简单的分析。结果表明,即使气瓶具有“最大可能出现”的表面裂纹,它在公路运输及地面贮存保压过程中也是安全的。利用我们推导的表面裂纹半经验公式,参考NASA的K_(TH)/K_I实验数据,估计了在使用载荷作用下,气瓶在水介质中贮存保压较长时间裂纹不产生扩展的临界尺寸。 相似文献
527.
Grinding behavior and surface appearance of(TiC_p+ TiB_w)/Ti-6Al-4V titanium matrix composites 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Ding Wenfeng ;Zhao Biao ;Xu Jiuhua ;Yang Changyong ;Fu Yucan ;Su Honghua 《中国航空学报》2014,27(5):1334-1342
(TiCp+ TiBw)/Ti-6Al-4V titanium matrix composites(PTMCs) have broad application prospects in the aviation and nuclear field. However, it is a typical difficult-to-cut material due to high hardness of the reinforcements, high strength and low thermal conductivity of Ti-6Al-4V alloy matrix. Grinding experiments with vitrified CBN wheels were conducted to analyze comparatively the grinding performance of PTMCs and Ti-6Al-4V alloy. Grinding force and force ratios, specific grinding energy, grinding temperature, surface roughness, ground surface appearance were discussed. The results show that the normal grinding force and the force ratios of PTMCs are much larger than that of Ti-6Al-4V alloy. Low depth of cut and high workpiece speed are generally beneficial to achieve the precision ground surface for PTMCs. The hard reinforcements of PTMCs are mainly removed in the ductile mode during grinding. However, the removal phenomenon of the reinforcements due to brittle fracture still exists, which contributes to the lower specific grinding energy and grinding temperature of PTMCs than Ti-6Al-4V alloy. 相似文献
528.
我国航空发动机的研制和发展与世界先进水平存在较大差距,而表面工程应用方面的问题是诸多制约因素之一。在简单介绍现代表面工程技术发展及在我国航空发动机制造领域的应用现状基础上,重点对存在的问题进行探讨,分析原因,并提出解决措施。 相似文献
529.
530.
《中国航空学报》2021,34(4):508-517
Ultrasonic cavitation modification (UCM) employs cavitation effect to induce strong plastic deformation on the material surface and improve surface properties. To explore the surface strengthening and grain refinement of materials by UCM, the UCM orthogonal experiments of AZ31B magnesium alloy were carried out in water and kerosene, respectively. The effects of ultrasonic amplitude, distance from the sample, and processing time on Vickers hardness and grain size of the material were studied. The results showed that the Vickers hardness of samples increased to 1.5–3 times after UCM in water, which was 23.77–48.19% higher than that in kerosene. The metallographic observation indicated the grains on the surface of AZ31B were refined after UCM. The maximum fluctuation of grain size on the material surface was not more than 10 μm after UCM in water, and most of them were concentrated between 1.5 μm and 2.5 μm, while the former was more than 40 μm and the latter were concentrated between 2 μm and 10 μm in kerosene. This reflected that the grain refinement effect of UCM in water was better than that in kerosene. Ultrasonic cavitation can be used as a benign means to improve the surface properties of materials. 相似文献