我国Ku波段广播通信卫星赋形波束天线设计

讨论了我国Ku 波段广播通信卫星全国覆盖的赋形波束天线的设计问题。就我国目前的技术和工艺水平,提出了三种可行的方案;通过这三种方案,介绍了偏馈反射面天线的几何尺寸的选择,多波束天线的馈源位置排列及缋源幅相激励系数的优化步骤;最后绘制了三种方案的等值线覆盖图,分析和比较了它们各自的优缺点。     

非均质变截面折线形梁面内振动的传递矩阵解法

考虑到折线形梁面内二维振动的特性，用传递矩阵法分析其面内的自由振动问题，导出了匀质变截面折线形梁面内振动的频率方程，利用非线性代数方程求根的计算机解法，可求得任意精度的任意阶固有频率。方法公式简洁，占计算机内存少，可编制成通用程序在小型微机上分析大型复杂折线形梁的面内振动特性。     

一种新的宽带LFM信号波束形成方法研究

为了提高电子对抗无源侦察系统的测向、定位以及成像性能,针对宽带LFM信号提出一种基于延迟相乘去斜的波束形成方法。该方法巧妙地利用LFM信号频率调制样式的特点,通过时域延迟相乘预处理,将LFM信号的阵列输出数据转化为具有窄带阵列结构的相位延迟形式,最后利用窄带波束形成方法形成波束。新方法只适用于LFM信号,针对性很强,极大地减小了系统设计的复杂度。由计算机仿真实验分析可知,该方法较传统的方法有较好的稳健性,突破传统阵列间距的限制,提高了系统性能,在高分辨测向与成像领域中具有很好的应用前景。     

一种多点拖车式落锤弯沉仪设计

介绍一种多点拖车式落锤弯沉仪（简称FWD）。阐述其系统构成、工作原理及关键技术。通过性能试验表明： 荷载与弯沉的重复性均小于2%,性能稳定可靠,满足技术要求;在相同的测试条件下,FWD与贝克曼梁两者之间具有良好的线性相关性,可以通过公式进行转化,为ＦＷＤ在路面检测中的普及应用提供了依据。     

电阻点焊质量评判初探

在大量实验数据基础上，利用回归分析法构造了基于热量和电极压力的电阻点焊质量评判数学模型。在点焊过程参数变化情况下，用该数学模型，能有效地对焊点质量进行初级评判。     

Beam tracking method based on reconfigurable intelligent surface for obstructed communication

This paper proposes a new reconfigurable intelligent surface based three-dimensional beam tracking method to solve the beam tracking problems for the unmanned aerial vehicle with obstacles in communication channels. The proposed beam tracking method can not only regulate the reconfigurable intelligent surfaces to achieve the beam tracking of the obstructed communications, but also optimize the transmission efficiency of the communication. Firstly, a reconfigurable intelligent surface is proposed, which can correlate the transmission signals by adjusting the phase-shift matrix. Meanwhile, a new communication channel is constructed according to the reconfigurable intelligent surface, which consists of two parts. The first one is the channel between the unmanned aerial vehicle and the reconfigurable intelligent surface, the other is the channel between the reconfigurable intelligent surface and the ground base station. Note that the transmission performance of the communications can be optimized by adjusting the phase shift of each uniform linear array on the reconfigurable intelligent surface. Then, a new beam tracking method for the unmanned aerial vehicle with obstructed communications is proposed on the basis of the reconfigurable intelligent surface. By proposing the mixed genetic algorithm, the estimation accuracy of the azimuth and elevation angles is improved to enhance the performance of the beam tracking. Finally, the simulations are provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed three-dimensional beam tracking method with reconfigurable intelligent surface.     

Sequential dynamic resource allocation in multi-beam satellite systems:A learning-based optimization method

Multi-beam antenna and beam hopping technologies are an effective solution for scarce satellite frequency resources. One of the primary challenges accompanying with Multi-Beam Satellites(MBS) is an efficient Dynamic Resource Allocation(DRA) strategy. This paper presents a learning-based Hybrid-Action Deep Q-Network(HADQN) algorithm to address the sequential decision-making optimization problem in DRA. By using a parameterized hybrid action space,HADQN makes it possible to schedule the beam patte...     

低功率霍尔推力器束流发散和推力矢量偏心特性研究

为了准确掌握不同工况下混合励磁模式低功率霍尔推力器束流发散和推力矢量偏心特性，凭借自主设计和改进的一套快速评估霍尔推力器束流发散角和推力矢量偏角原位集成诊断装置，系统研究了推力器在不同阳极质量流率、磁场、电场下束流分布和推力矢量偏心特性的变化规律。结果表明，束流发散角随阳极质量流率（0.65mg/s~0.95mg/s）和磁场强度（112Gs~142Gs）的变化呈现负相关的特性。当阳极质量流率0.95mg/s，束流发散角降到29.1°（＜30°）。推力矢量偏角随阳极质量流率和磁场强度的变化分别存在极大值（1.19°）和极小值（0.91°）。束流发散角、推力矢量偏角在250V~330V放电电压范围内基本保持不变。