高速走丝电火花线切割表面条纹的成因研究

分析了高速走丝电火花线切割加工时可通过电极丝空间位置稳定性的改善及选用具有良好洗涤能力的工作介质进行条纹消除的机理.并研究指出在大能量切割时,选用复合工作液以喷射的方式进行冷却,可以大大提高极间的洗涤性能,达到消除表面烧伤纹的目的.     

页轮干式磨削Ti6Al4V合金

进行了Ti6A14V合金锆刚玉页轮和碳化硅页轮的磨削性能试验研究,分析了磨削用量对磨削力、磨削温度和磨削表面完整性的影响。磨削力通过KISTLER9265B测力仪测定,磨削表面温度由NIUSB-621X信号采集系统测得,磨削表面形貌和金相组织由HiroxKH-7700型体视显微仪和Quanta200型扫描电镜（SEM）观察,表面粗糙度由Mahr Perthometer M1粗糙度仪测得,表层显微硬度通过HVS—1000硬度计测定。研究结果表明：页轮磨削钛合金工件表面没有发生烧伤现象,磨削热影响区厚度小于50μm,锆刚玉页轮比碳化硅页轮更适合干式磨削钛合金。     

新型数控转塔冲床系统开发研究

从冲床的实际加工中的问题出发,提出很多有效的解决方法。在加工准备过程中,具备刀具设置、加工顺序的自动排列及交互设置、跳点设置等功能。利用W indons操作系统良好的界面功能和多线程功能,实现数控冲床的加工预览仿真功能和加工过程中的实时显示。     

复杂薄壁、薄板类零件高速加工技术初探

从加工方法,加工参数,工装夹具等方面对薄壁、薄板类零件的加工进行深入探讨,有效地解决了薄壁、薄板类零件的加工,为今后进行此类零件的加工进行了有益的技术储备。     

间隙平均电流检测在高频窄脉冲电解加工中的应用

提出了间隙平均电流检测法,通过电流平均值及其方差这两个参数对间隙进行检测,并给出了具体电路框图。     

凸轮型面加工技术探讨

介绍了一种利用加工中心配备专用磨头磨削凸轮复杂型面的特殊加工方法,研究解决了复杂凸轮型面的仿形加工、计量检测及数控加工编程技巧等问题。     

航天铝基复合材料零部件超精密加工技术研究

针对航天高碳化硅铝基复合材料零部件采用聚晶金刚石PCD刀具进行了超精密车削加工试验，用原子力显微镜AFM和扫描电子显微镜对其进行了检测，分析了零部件表面粗糙度值的大小及影响因素、SiCw变形破坏机理、已加工表面微观结构及加工变质层特性。结果表明，超精密车削高碳化硅铝基复合材料零部件可以获得超精密级加工表面（如Ra11．5nm）；超精密车削过程中SiC，存在着三种主要变形破坏机理：直接剪断型、拔出型和压入型，且以直接剪断型为主。直接剪断的SiCw对表面粗糙度值影响最小，而后二者是影响表面粗糙度值达到超精密级的主要障碍；超精密加工零部件表面仍会产生很薄的加工变质层。     

Inflatable shape changing colonies assembling versatile smart space structures

Various plants have the ability to follow the sun with their flowers or leaves during the course of a day via a mechanism known as heliotropism. This mechanism is characterised by the introduction of pressure gradients between neighbouring motor cells in the plant?s stem, enabling the stem to bend. By adapting this bio-inspired mechanism to mechanical systems, a new class of smart structures can be created. The developed overall structure is made up of a number of cellular colonies, each consisting of a central pressure source surrounded by multiple cells. After launch, the cellular arrays are deployed in space and are either preassembled or alternatively are attached together during their release or afterwards. A central pressure source is provided by a high-pressure storage unit with an integrated valve, which provides ingress gas flow to the system; the gas is then routed through the system via a sequence of valve operations and cellular actuations, allowing for any desired shape to be achieved within the constraints of the deployed array geometry. This smart structure consists of a three dimensional adaptable cellular array with fluid controlling Micro Electromechanical Systems (MEMS) components enabling the structure to change its global shape. The proposed MEMS components include microvalves, pressure sensors, mechanical interconnect structures, and electrical routing. This paper will also give an overview of the system architecture and shows the feasibility and shape changing capabilities of the proposed design with multibody dynamic simulations. Example applications of this lightweight shape changing structure include concentrators, mirrors, and communications antennas that are able to dynamically change their focal point, as well as substructures for solar sails that are capable of steering through solar winds by altering the sails? subjected area.     

空时接收并行干扰消除器的性能分析及优化

提出一种新的用于DS-CDMA系统上行链路阵列接收加部分并行干扰消除的联合处理方案。在接收端多径信号的阵列处理方面,将传统的RAKE接收改为LS-DRMTA算法,能大大降低基站处理的运算量。在波束形成器之后引入干扰对消器,对传统的并行干扰消除器“硬判决”的缺陷进行优化,改为部分并行干扰消除器,可以更好地检测出期望用户信号,而且避免了消除串行干扰中存在延时问题,仿真结果表明,该联合处理方案简单有效,适合工程应用。     

提高某铝合金薄壁深孔零件加工质量研究

通过分析某铝合金薄壁深孔零件在加工过程中存在的问题基础上,采用了拉镗拉铰加工内孔,再以轴向定位夹紧的方式加工外形的思路,该方法保证了零件加工精度,解决了该铝合金薄壁深孔零件的加工问题,完全满足生产实际需要,质量稳定可靠,可为类似零件加工提供参考。