一种折叠弹翼悬挂物的分离轨迹试验技术

提出了一种新的折叠弹翼悬挂物机弹分离轨迹试验技术,重点解决了在机弹分离过程中折叠弹翼动态展开时悬挂物的气动力获取问题。研究表明,提出的试验技术通过将悬挂物气动力修正方法引入到悬挂物分离安全性研究当中,准确地得到悬挂物的分离特性,解决了折叠弹翼悬挂物分离轨迹风洞试验技术瓶颈,为折叠弹翼悬挂物的投放分离安全性提供一套工程实用的解决方案。     

浅析俄罗斯战斗机CY—37“金雕”前掠翼三翼面气动布局的先进性

本文追溯了前掠翼的飞机的渊源。指出常规二翼面的后掠翼，变后翼和近矩耦合鸭式气动布局存在着妨碍机动进一步提高的缺点。     

Performance of a small and low-cost chamber to simulate lunar surface environment

The performance of a small and low-cost metal chamber built to simulate the pressure and temperature conditions of lunar surface was assessed and the results are presented. This chamber is intended for studying the physical properties of lunar surface and subsurface (using soil simulants) and also to validate the technology readiness of certain newly developed payloads planned for future lunar surface missions (Lander/Rover). It is possible to reach down to ∼10⁻⁷ Pa under specific conditions and maintain the temperature of the sample under investigation to lunar day and night temperatures. The designed system has been subjected to various tests to evaluate its performance and suitability for carrying out experiments in a simulated lunar environment.     

风洞模型投放试验轻模型法重力效应影响

风洞模型投放试验是研究超声速机弹分离问题的一种有效手段，相似参数的选取是影响试验准度的关键因素。有初始弹射速度的超声速机弹分离研究中，通常采用"轻模型法"得到模型的运动学及动力学相似参数，但该相似参数中模型重力模拟不足。为了研究重力效应对投放试验结果的影响，采用CTS试验技术对全尺寸真实参数与缩比尺寸轻模型法相似参数条件下得到的结果进行了对比研究。研究结果表明：在载弹与载机分离过程中，载弹位姿相互耦合，垂直下落位移的快慢会影响载弹姿态角的变化；轻模型法相似参数条件下，载弹垂直下落位移较慢，虚拟重力的修正方法只能近似修正下落位移，不能对导弹姿态角进行修正，而姿态角会影响下落的位移；机弹分离安全性方面，轻模型法相似参数条件下的试验结果较真实参数偏危险。     

计算机情报检索技术浅谈

文章对计算机情报检索技术中的方法及应用作了叙述。指出了文献检索中将会遇到的问题及解决的办法。给出了检索实例和结论。     

A systematic approach to nonlinear rotorcraft model identification

The development of a powerful parameter estimation routine and its integration into the simulation environment HOST is described. With this tool approaches are being made towards new strategies of mathematical modeling, aimed at providing highly accurate and nevertheless run-time efficient simulation models. The identification routine is capable of optimizing parameterized models in both dynamic time domain simulation and static (e.g. trim state variation) conditions. Examples of both cases are presented to emphasize the improvement in the system response prediction and to demonstrate the abilities of the identification techniques in combination with the nonlinear simulation platform. This article reviews the activities and achievements accomplished by the DLR Institute of Flight Research and the ONERA Systems Control and Flight Dynamics Department during the last few years in the research on rotorcraft flight dynamics modeling and model identification. Future activities that require extensive high fidelity modeling are in the scope of the current and coming modeling activities that include the use of the presented methods and software technologies.     

槽对超声速混压式进气道性能及附面层的影响

为了提高定几何超 声速混压式轴对称进气道的性能，应用在进气道不同位置开槽的方法 ，研究了在各级锥体上、锥体的折角处开槽时锥体上的附面层变化；研究了多工况下开槽对进气道的总压恢复系数、流量系数、冲压比和起动性能产生的影响。结果表明开槽将改变超声速进气道头锥上的波系分布，使槽后附面层厚度增加。折角处开槽槽后附面层厚度比原型进气道增加16.7%，锥体上开槽比原型进气道增加33.3%。开槽使高马赫数下的总压恢复系数有所增加，其增加量随来流马赫数的变化而变化。在马赫数为4.0的设计状态下，折角处开槽可使进气道的总压恢复系数提高1.8%，锥体上开槽可以提高4.3%。之外，锥体折角处开槽对流量系数影响不大，还可以改善进气道的起动性能，降低起动马赫数。     

提高企业经济效益的模块化技术

介绍了模块化技术 ,并从不同角度分析了模块化技术是提高企业经济效益的有效途径。     

天线雷达散射截面的分析与实验

本文利用天线散射的基本原理，以波导激励振子抛物面天线为例，计算并分析了天线的结构项散射雷达截面ＲＣＳｓ和模式项散射雷达截面ＲＣＳｅ，给出了此天线雷达截面的预估值。实验结果表明，理论预估值与实测值吻合较好，并且证明天线的模项ＲＣＳｅ大于结构项ＲＣＳｓ，天线总的雷达截面主要受天线模式散射的影响，减小模式项ＲＣＳｅ将有效地降低天线的雷达截面。本文结果为探索以克服天线模式散射为主的天线ＲＣＳ减缩技术提供了理论依据     

高职高专数控技术应用专业人才培养规划

数控专业的人才是国家级紧缺人才，数控专业人才的培养是各院校面临的共性问题，本文讨论了数控专业的人才培养目标，并在课程设置、师资队伍建设、实验室和实训基地建设方面做一定的论述。