故障报告、分析和纠正措施系统

阐述了型号研制过程中建立故障报告、分析和纠正措施系统 (FRACAS)的重要性 ,详细论述了在型号研制过程中开展FRACAS所要求的各项工作的程序和方法、如何对该系统进行管理 ,以及保证FRA CAS正常运行的信息系统的传递流程。     

非线性飞机参数化模型与控制有效率的实时检测

针对非线性飞机方程的控制有效率进行了故障检测与诊断，通过将吹风表格数据处理成一种参数化非线性函数，找出了飞机状态量与控制律分离的控制有效率表达式和检测方法，算法中将检测结果与对应故障模式进行了分类处理，提高了算法的鲁棒性，最后用飞机的实例进行了仿真验证，结果表明，该算法具有较高的检测精度和较快的检测速度。     

某型号涡轴发动机涡轮转子卡滞故障分析

本文针对陆航某团发生的发动机涡轮转子卡滞故障,从分析故障现象和有关数据出发,查出了卡滞故障发生原因,并提出了有针对性的预防措施。     

直升机尾桨故障及其试飞研究

介绍了直升机尾桨故障类型及其处理方法和试飞方法。探讨了发动机功率、空速、飞行高度等因素对尾故障试飞的影响。在实际试飞的基础上，给出了正确处理尾桨故障的基本方法，为直升机飞行员在飞行时遇到类似故障后的处理及有关研究人员提供了重要的参考。     

赘余桁架结构可靠性的计算方法

 本文在现有的一些国际流行的有关计算赘余桁架结构可靠性方法的基础上加以改进,提出了计算赘余桁架结构可靠性的强度削减一人造外载法。它将结构的失效看作是一个前后相关的失效过程,而不是象以往的算法那样,将结构的失效看作是一些孤立的状态,因而更真实地反映了赘余结构失效的方式和实质,更准确地计算出了结构真实失效概率的上下界。算例结果表明,本文算法是切实可行的。     

W型发动机双轴摆动故障的排除

简要介绍了DPF－2型控制系统在W型发动机上的应用，分析了该系统在使用过程中出现的双轴摆动现象，对整个系统的稳定性进行了探讨，采取措施解决了该发动机双轴摆动故障并进行了试验验证。该研究对进一步完善该型发动机的燃油控制系统有一定的参考作用。     

模糊关联方法在齿轮箱故障诊断中的应用

模糊关联度故障识别方法是运用灰色系统理论与模糊数学隶属函数相结合，克服了故障诊断的模式向量中参数量纲不同、数量级差异的缺点，综合了灰色系统理论和模糊理论的优点，使故障诊断识别的多参效法更加完善。但此种方法的关键是隶属函数建立的可靠性，关系到故障诊断的准确程度。     

某起落架正常收／放系统失效原因分析

正确运用246雷达天线“正常或应急”液压操纵开关和液压马达壳体回油“正常或应急”开关的工作状态，关系到飞机液压操纵系统的安全性。若天线液压操纵开关和马达壳体回油开关配合不当，将引起飞机液压操纵系统失效。     

An energy-based coupling degradation propagation model and its application to aviation actuation system

The degradation of components in complex mechatronic systems involves multiple physical processes which will cause coupling interactions among nodes in the system. The interaction of nodes may be carried out not only by physical connections but also by the environment which cannot be described by single network using the traditional methods. In order to give out a unified model to quantitatively describe the coupling degradation spreading by both physical connections and environment, a novel Energy-Flow-Field Network (EFFN) and a coupling degradation model based on EFFN are proposed in this paper. The EFFN is driven by energy flow and the state transition of spatially related nodes is triggered by the dissipation energy. An application is conducted on aviation actuation system in which the degradation spreading by fluid-thermal-solid interaction is considered. The degradation path and the most probable fault reason can be obtained by combining the state transition and energy output of nodes, which is consistent with the given scenario.     

Flow mechanism between purge flow and mainstream in different turbine rim seal configurations

The rim seal is used to prevent mainstream ingestion to the gap between the vane of a turbine and its blade. In this article, the dolphin lip with a hook configuration and a large seal cavity with hook structures are designed based on the high-pressure turbine datum single shark lip rim seal configuration. The sealing effect and parameters of the flow field are measured by an experiment method and a numerical simulation is used to explain the mechanism. For three configurations, the effect of the leakage slot vortex on the efficiency of the seal and the influence of leakage vortex, generated by the interaction between purge flow and mainstream flow, are discussed in depth. The result shows that the reverse vortex formed by the dolphin lip rim seal with hook structure will increase the sealing efficiency. The seal configuration with a large cavity improves sealing efficiency to a greater extent than the datum structure. At different purge flow rates and with unequal seal structures, the purge flow produces three types of leakage vortices in the passage. Besides, the seal configuration with dolphin lip produces a Kelvin-Helmholtz instability at the interface of the purge and the mainstream flows at a low purge flow rate to induce new leakage vortex branches in the passage of the blade.