某改型飞机时差动导数对尾旋时间历程估算的影响

提供了利用欧拉方法计算的某改型飞机尾旋时间历程结果,文中比较了使用和没使用洗流时差动导数数据对计算结果的影响,说明洗流时差动导数数据在这种模拟计算中是非常重要的,它使计算结果更合理。     

优化的GM(1,1)模型及其适用范围

在已有灰色理论的基础上,利用“最小二乘法”确定GM(1,1)白化权函数的时间响应函数中的常数c,摈弃了传统GM(1,1)把原始序列中x^(0)(1)作为初始条件的欠科学的做法,构建了时间响应函数的优化模型。经大量的数据模拟和预测,发现优化的GM(1,1)模型各项指标均优于传统的GM(1,1)模型,且拓宽了其适用范围。     

在PN码捕获中门限判决对TMA性能影响的分析

文章比较了在单径加性高斯白噪声(AWGN)无衰落信道环境下,利用匹配滤波器(MF)捕获方法,对不同的门限比较判决准则对系统平均捕获时间(TMA)性能的影响进行了分析;同时给出了不同门限值时系统的平均捕获时间的仿真结果,并对结果进行讨论,得出各种门限设置准则的应用环境,为捕获系统的设计与实现提供参考.     

Investigation on the Thermal Conductivity of 3-Dimensional and 4-Directional Braided Composites

It is vital to choose a factual and reasonable micro-structural model of braided composites for improving the calculating precision of thermal property of 3-D braided composites by finite element method (FEM). On the basis of new microstructure model of braided composites proposed recently, the model of FEM calculation for thermal conductivity of 3-dimennsional and 4-directional braided composites is set up in this paper. The curves of coefficient of effective thermal conductivity versus fiber volume ratio and interior braiding angle are obtained. Furthermore, comparing the results of FEM with the available experimental data,the reasonability and veracity of calculation are confirmed at the same time.     

Periodic Error Compensation for Quartz MEMS Gyroscope Drift of INS

In order to improve the navigation accuracy of an inertial navigation system （INS）, composed of quartz gyroscopes, the existing real-time compensation methods for periodic errors in quartz gyroscope drift and the periodic error term relationship between sampled original data and smoothed data are reviewed. On the base of the results, a new compensation method called using former period characteristics to compensate latter smoothness data （UFCL for short） method is proposed considering the INS working characteristics. This new method uses the original data without smoothing to work out an error conversion formula at the INS initial alignment time and then compensate the smoothed data errors by way of the formula at the navigation time. Both theoretical analysis and experimental results demonstrate that this method is able to cut down on computational time and raise the accuracy which makes it a better real-time compensation approach for periodic error terms of quartz micro electronic mechanical system （MEMS） gyroscope＇s zero drift.     

Space time clock: An on-chip clock with 10-12 instability

High precision and stable clock is extremely important in communication and navigation. The miniaturization of the clocks is considered to be the trend to satisfy the demand for5G and the next generation communications. Based on the concept of meter bar and the principle of the constancy of light velocity, we designed a micro clock, Space Time Clock(STC), with the size smaller than 1 mm × 1 mm and the power dissipation less than 2 m W. Designed in integrated circuit of 0.18 μm technology, the in...     

二阶时间精度的CFD/CSD耦合算法研究

非线性气动弹性分析中,涉及到非线性流体动力学(CFD)和非线性结构动力学(CSD)的耦合计算问题。本文分析比较了目前几种耦合算法:全耦合、松耦合和紧耦合,并从耦合边界能量传递守恒上就松耦合及紧耦合方法进行了时间精度的分析,得出传统松耦合中即使流体和结构子系统达到高阶时间精度,耦合算法的时间精度仍仅为一阶,紧耦合方法虽然可以达到二阶时间精度,但没有明显提高计算效率。随后,本文基于松耦合流程改进了耦合格式,分析表明其具有二阶时间精度,通过AGARD445.6机翼颤振模型的算例验证,说明该方法可以在保证计算精度的基础上明显提高计算效率,并保持了传统松耦合方法模块化的优点,在模拟非线性气动弹性问题时具有很高的优越性。     

探针测定流场的水动力学问题

研究探针测定水流场针孔压力测量反应时间的影响因素,给出探针测试系统合理参数,分析探针杆水力共振和受水绕流阻力挠曲的影响,提出相应对策,以提高测试精度。     

实时数据库的主动机制研究与实现

主动机制是实时数据库管理系统（ＤＢＭＳ）的一个重要功能。在主动机制的基础上,实时ＤＢＭＳ能够根据数据库中某些数据及环境的变化,主动地作出一定的反应,执行预先设计的动作,而不仅仅是被动地执行用户的命令。文中主要介绍一个实时ＤＢＭＳ的主动子系统,采用事件－条件－动作的规则来实现其主动功能;讨论了规则的表示和存储结构,规则子系统的系统结构及与ＤＢＭＳ的联系;并详细介绍了条件评价器、规则检索优化、规则冲突     

考虑时变环境的基于设备退化的剩余寿命估计

进行剩余寿命估计时,需要考虑设备运行环境的作用。退化率模型是刻画外部环境对设备退化影响的一种重要模型,退化率模型分为两种:第一种是设备退化率只由外部环境状态决定,第二种是设备退化率是运行时间和外部环境的函数。本文总结了基于退化率模型的剩余寿命估计方法;指出了当外部环境用马尔科夫跳变过程描述时,利用第一种退化率模型进行剩余寿命估计中存在的问题,并举例说明;最后给出了用蒙特卡洛仿真计算基于第二种退化率模型的剩余寿命估计的方法,结果合理。