先进的变载吸能器

传统的定载吸能器以50百分位男性乘员满足95％生存率为条件设计，它不能为全体乘员提供保护，变载吸能器能够根据乘员重量而调节动作载荷，为全体乘员提供最合理的保护，同时可以大大降低吸能器的冲击行程。     

Hybrid integration method for highly maneuvering radar target detection based on a Markov motion model

To detect highly maneuvering radar targets in low signal-to-noise ratio conditions, a hybrid long-time integration method is proposed, which combines Radon-Fourier Transform (RFT), Dynamic Programming (DP), and Binary Integration (BI), named RFT-DP-BI. A Markov model with unified range-velocity quantification is formulated to describe the maneuvering target’s motion. Based on this model, long-time hybrid integration is performed. Firstly, the whole integration time is divided into multiple time segments and coherent integration is performed in each segment via RFT. Secondly, non-coherent integration is performed in all segments via DP. Thirdly, 2/4 binary integration is performed to further improve the detection performance. Finally, the detection results are exported together with target range and velocity trajectories. The proposed method can perform the long-time integration of highly maneuvering targets with arbitrary forms of motion. Additionally, it has a low computational cost that is linear to the integration time. Both simulated and real radar data demonstrate that it offers good detection and estimation performances.     

An Artificial Neural Network based approach for estimation of rain intensity from spectral moments of a Doppler Weather Radar

By using a Doppler Weather Radar (DWR) at Shriharikota (13.66°N & 80.23°E), an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) based technique is proposed to improve the accuracy of rain intensity estimation. Three spectral moments of a Doppler spectra are utilized as an input data to an ANN. Rain intensity, as measured by the tipping bucket rain gauges around the DWR station, are considered as a target values for the given inputs. Rain intensity as estimated by the developed ANN model is validated by the rain gauges measurements. With the help of a developed technique, reasonable improvement in the estimation of rain intensity is observed. By using the developed technique, root mean square error and bias are reduced in the range of 34–18% and 17–3% respectively, compared to Z–R approach.     

动力吸振器用于飞机壁板减振降噪的研究

在对飞机壁板附加动力吸振器前后的振动分析基础上,设计了适合于飞机壁板安装的动力吸振器,在~块飞机壁板上进行了实验,结果与理论计算~致。研究表明,动力吸振器用于飞机壁板减振降噪具有良好的前景。     

球面收敛调节片喷管RCS数值模拟研究

结合物理光学迭代法(IPO)和等效棱边电磁流法(EEC),自主开发了电大尺寸腔体电磁散射特性计算程序,并通过对某试验模型雷达散射截面积(RCS)进行计算,完成了程序的可靠性验证。利用该程序对带有电磁信号遮挡板且采用3种不同尾缘修形技术的球面收敛调节片矢量喷管(SCFN)进行了RCS数值模拟研究。结果表明:随着入射方位角的增大,喷管的RCS整体上有减小的趋势;喷管尾缘的修形只有在雷达波以较大方位角入射时对减小RCS效果明显;电磁信号遮挡板的存在很大程度上减弱了喷管的电磁信号特征。     

在无线电干涉仪中实现高准确的非相干多普勒跟踪

非相干多普勒跟踪系统中，星载主振器与地面跟踪站的频率基准不相干。就测速准确度而言，非相干多普勒跟踪的性能低于相干多普勒跟踪，但实现起来比较容易。导频单音法可以消除星载主振器的频率漂移对测速准确度的影响。本文结合无线电干涉仪介绍其工作原理。     

用VXI仪器组建通用雷达装备自动测试系统

武器装备的发展对测试系统提出了越来越高的要求。本文介绍了基于VXI总线卡式仪器和GPIB仪器组建的通用雷达装备自动测试系统的硬件结构，说明了测试软件的体系结构和设计方法。     

吸波Cf和SiCf的制备及其微波电磁特性

探讨吸波Cf和吸波SiCf的制备方法方法和微波电磁特性，降低Cf的碳化温度、改变Cf的截面形状和大小、对Cf进行表面改性以及对Cf进行掺杂改性能制备出吸波性能优良的Cf，采用高温处理，对纤维进行表面改性和掺杂异种元素可制备出吸波SiCf.     

纳米雷达隐身材料研究进展

从纳米材料的结构特征出发，简单阐述了纳米材料在雷达隐身方面的应用前景及近年来国内外不同的纳米雷达隐身材料的制备方法、结构特点和雷达吸波性能。结合实际需求和国外发展动态指出了我国未来纳米雷达隐身材料的发展方向。     

雷达罩内用泡沫型吸波材料研究

以微波传输线理论为基础 ,研制出一种宽带轻质泡沫型吸波材料。该材料在 8～ 1 8GHz频率范围内 ,反射率均小于 -1 5 d B。材料经过了物理机械性能试验与雷达照射试验。地面模拟与飞行试验结果表明 ,在雷达天线罩内使用该材料 ,可以有效降低罩内金属部件对天线的影响。