基于CDMA容量的星载多波束天线赋形分析

建立LEO-CDMA通信系统容量分析模型,给出系统容量的计算方法,从系统容量的角度出发对比分析运用遗传算法赋形得到的波束增益模型和基于二阶锥形模型的波束增益模型的系统容量。结果表明,基于二阶锥形增益模型的系统容量约为基于赋形增益模型系统容量的两倍。分析结果为多波束接收天线的系统设计及赋形方案设计提供了理论依据。     

子信道功率控制在Ka频段DT-OFDM系统中的应用研究

文章提出了子信道功率控制在Ka频段卫星通信信道DT—OFDM系统中应用的方案,给出了系统模型的组成和差分软检测方法,并根据系统模型进行了仿真。仿真结果表明应用子信道功率控制的DT—OFDM方案与传统的CC．OFDM方式相比,在10。误码率时能得到4dB的信噪比增益。     

宽带雷达信号源的自动功率定标

介绍了一种利用功率检波电平实现对宽带雷达信号源的输出功率进行功率定标的方法,通过制定衰减表自动装载和规避不同工作环境条件下（主要是微波机箱的工作温度）引起的系统误差。     

MIMO系统功率比特自适应算法研究

发射功率受限的自适应调制系统,由于调制方式有限,实际使用的发射功率通常小于受限的发射功率,对这一部分剩余功率进行再分配和利用,能够提高频谱效率。文章对M IMO系统中功率和比特自适应算法进行了研究,提出对剩余功率在空域进行再分配的自适应算法。仿真结果表明,在空域采用等功率分配,再进行空域剩余功率再分配,能够提高频谱效率,并且复杂度低,易于实现。     

电位器质量与产品部件颤抖的关系分析

分析讨论电位器的质量与产品部件发生颤抖的关系,为排除产品故障提供依据。由产品故障的再现试验和对电位器结构及工作环境的分析,认为电阻元件表面粗糙是引起产品部件发生颤抖的主要因素,当电刷在粗糙的电阻元件表面上快速运动时,触点发生弹跳和接触不良,电位器的输出电压发生掉电,导致控制电路发出不正常的控制信号,产品部件随之发生颤抖故障。通过对电位器的质量、工作过程及产品部件运动特点的分析,为排除产品故障提供了理论依据。     

ABORT-like detector to combat active deceptive jamming in a network of LFM radars

This paper studies an electronic counter-counter measures (ECCM) scheme combating against deceptive electronic counter measure (ECM) techniques.An adaptive detector exploiting generalized likelihood ratio test (GRLT) criterion is applied to detect the presence of deceptive jamming in fractional Fourier transform (FrFT) domain.First,the generating mechanism of spurious frequencies is analyzed based on the Volterra serial.The proposed nonlinear distortion model based on power amplifier behavior is robust in distortion analysis when the memory effect is considered.Second,a modified adaptive beamformer orthogonal rejection test (ABORT) like detector in closed form is built.The proposed detector can discriminate the echo and deceptive jamming adaptively by exploiting primary data and secondary data.This ECCM scheme is capable of guaranteeing the performance without the restriction of orthogonality,which is essential for the ABORT detectors.The expansion to radar network is discussed as a special case at the final part of this paper.Numerical simulations demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

Stationary non-Gaussian random vibration control: A review

This paper presents a review of the various methods for the stationary non-Gaussian random vibration control. Random vibration tests can be divided, according to the number of exciters, in single-shaker tests and multiple-shaker tests. In the stationary non-Gaussian random vibration test, the time and frequency domain characteristics of the responses should be controlled independently and simultaneously. Skewness and kurtosis are usually selected as the non-Gaussian time control references (targets) while power spectral density is the frequency domain control procedure before it recalls the concepts of non-Gaussianity. Then, the generation of a one frame stationary non-Gaussian random signal for both the single and multiple shakers are reviewed. The commonly used methods for the single non-Gaussian random signal generation in the random vibration test are memoryless nonlinear transformation, phase modification and Filtered Poisson process. For the multiple-shaker case, the sequential phase modification and memoryless nonlinear transformation are used to generate one frame coupled multi-channel non-Gaussian random signal. In order to obtain a stationary and consecutive dynamic input, the time domain randomization procedure is introduced with high computational efficiency and its influences on the skewness and kurtosis are analyzed. Finally, two existing problems in the non-Gaussian random vibration control are addressed.     

空间太阳能电站统一调度设计及电能管理分析

针对多旋转关节空间太阳能电站(Space Solar Power Station, SSPS),提出一种环形拓扑的电力系统架构。基于功率分层准则对SSPS电力拓扑架构进行设计,提出U1~U7共7个层级、母线电压5000V、功率等级为MW的太阳能电站电力系统。针对分层架构中多太阳电池阵子阵并联(U6层),提出分层功率平衡统一控制策略,对MPPT控制、MPPT控制+稳定直流母线电压混合控制、MPPT算法+下垂稳定直流母线电压混合控制三种控制方法开展仿真分析。结果表明,提出的基于虚拟阻抗的下垂控制策略可以有效调节、分配功率,解决了空间发电站母线电压无法稳定的问题。     

神经网络专家系统在电源系统诊断中的应用

为了解决卫星这类复杂系统采用单一的智能故障诊断技术的诊断局限性问题,提出一种基于模糊综合评判的神经网络和专家系统相结合的诊断方法。选用改进的BP神经网络,添加动量因子和可变学习速率,并通过计算十个相同结构神经网络输出的标准差获得诊断结果的可信度。采用基于可信度的专家系统不确定性推理,给出了可信度计算方法。采用代数积与代数和模糊算子对两种诊断方法的结果进行综合评判。成功地应用于某卫星电源系统的故障诊断中。结果表明诊断的可信度和诊断的正确率得到提高。     

空间用功率MOSFET器件2N7266总剂量

文章针对空间用功率MOSFET器件2N7266进行了60Co源γ射线辐射试验研究。在辐射过程中,采用JT-1型晶体管特性图示仪和计算机控制的摄像机实时监测器件电参数随辐射剂量变化的特征,通过试验研究获得了被试器件阈值电压、漏电流和击穿电压随总剂量变化的特征,得出了被试器件抗总剂量辐射的指标。研究结果可为被试器件在航天器型号的使用提供技术参考依据。