选拔任用干部要注重社会公论

用什么样的标准选拔、任用干部，这是一个非常严肃而又重要的问题。本文论述了社会公论标准的内涵及主要内容；社会公论标准同以个人好恶为标准的根本区别；坚持社会公论标准的基本途径以及按社会公论标准选人用人的重要意义等。     

选择工程材料的一种定量化方法

本文简述了选择工程材料时应考虑的部分因素,论述了材料在某些载荷作用下其机械性能与成本之间的关系,从而给出了可以定量化比较和计算的选择工程材料的方法。     

一种求最优风险证券组合的方法

本文给出了卖空限制下，包括无风险资产时求最优风险证券组合的方法。引入一种考虑风险补偿的效用分析法，对均值一方差分析中遗留下的有风险和无风险证券资产之间的分析问题进行了探讨。     

燃气轮机气路测量参数的模糊智能选择

针对燃气轮机气路性能的监测诊断需求,基于气路小偏差分析得到的影响系数矩阵,首先从测量参数选择的相关性要求出发,应用模糊聚类分析方法得到了要求数目的目标聚类;进一步从参数选择的敏感性等要求出发,通过模糊综合评价方法从多元素聚类中筛选出了各自的代表测量参数,从而实现了燃气轮机气路测量参数的模糊智能选择.实例表明:利用模糊聚类分析方法可直接实现测量参数的相关性选择,并可以方便可靠地根据目标要求选择合理的测量参数组合,利用模糊综合评价方法的测量参数的敏感性选择更为有效可靠.     

Sensor selection of helicopter transmission systems based on physical model and sensitivity analysis

In the helicopter transmission systems, it is important to monitor and track the tooth damage evolution using lots of sensors and detection methods. This paper develops a novel approach for sensor selection based on physical model and sensitivity analysis. Firstly, a physical model of tooth damage and mesh stiffness is built. Secondly, some effective condition indicators(CIs) are presented, and the optimal CIs set is selected by comparing their test statistics according to Mann–Kendall test. Afterwards, the selected CIs are used to generate a health indicator(HI)through sen slop estimator. Then, the sensors are selected according to the monotonic relevance and sensitivity to the damage levels. Finally, the proposed method is verified by the simulation and experimental data. The results show that the approach can provide a guide for health monitoring of helicopter transmission systems, and it is effective to reduce the test cost and improve the system's reliability.     

Radar maneuvering target tracking algorithm based on human cognition mechanism

Radar Maneuvering Targets Tracking(RMTT) in clutter is a quite challenging issue due to the errors in the models and the varying dynamics of the processes. Modern radar tracking system calls for the adaptive signal and data processing algorithm urgently to adapt the uncertainty of the environment. The mechanism of human cognition can help persons cope with the similar diffi-culties in visual tracking. Inspired by human cognition mechanism, a comprehensive method for RMTT is proposed. In the method, the model transition probability in Interacting Multiple Model(IMM) and the validation gate can be adjusted dynamically with target maneuver; the waveform in radar transmitter can vary with the perception of the environment. Experimental results in cluttered scenes show that the proposed algorithm is more accurate for perceiving the environment and targets, and the waveform selection algorithm is better than that with fixed waveform.     

民用飞机客舱构型选装方案研讨

对客舱构型选装的重要性、安全性和经济性进行分析,阐述在低运营及维护成本的条件下,如何实现客舱的先进性和舒适性,从而满足航空公司的品牌要求、业务战略要求和其他要求。并针对低成本航空公司提出了切实可行的客舱构型选装的初步方案,给目前低成本航空公司的发展提供一定的参考价值。     

证言广告法律制度立法模式探析

在借鉴国外立法之经验并结合我国实际国情,提出对我国证言广告立法模式的构想。     

基于Gram-Schmidt过程的判别变量筛选方法

利用Gram-Schmidt过程,在自变量集合中选择对判别分类解释性最强的信息,删除对分类无显著解释作用的信息以及重复解释的信息,并把挑选出来的解释变量集合变换成若干直交变量.一方面实现了判别分析模型中的变量筛选,同时也解决了自变量多重共线条件下的有效建模问题.在选入变量的过程中运用F统计量检验变量的判别作用,更容易被统计应用人员所接受.为了说明所提算法的合理性和有效性,以Fisher判别分析建模为例,通过仿真数据建模取得了合理准确的分析结论.      

一种基于SAR图像鉴别的港口区域舰船目标新方法

鉴于遥感卫星动态监视港口内舰船的需要,提出了一种SAR图像港口内舰船鉴别方法。针对港口内舰船目标散射特性,首先进行舰船目标鉴别特征的提取,包括已有鉴别特征的提取和新特征的提取;其次,在特征选择阶段,利用特征对目标与杂波的可分离性度量优选出鉴别效果明显的有效特征,并得到最大分离性对应的最优特征向量权重;最后,为了提高鉴别器的精度,设计了加权最小距离分类器。试验结果表明了所提方法的有效性。