点覆盖数值仿真法设计区域覆盖Walker星座

利用点覆盖数值仿真法进行了区域覆盖最优 Walker星座设计研究 ,给出了合理的优化目标顺序和设计变量循环顺序 ,通过对 8种不同区域单、四重覆盖的设计结果进行分析 ,得到了一些有关 Walker星座区域覆盖特性的结论 ,可用于指导星座设计。     

单相流体回路系统的性能集成分析

文章概述了对流体回路系统研究时可采用的 3种方法 ,介绍了单相流体回路热性能和流动性能的分析计算过程 ,并以一个流体双回路系统为例 ,进行了MATLAB编程计算与SINDA/FLUINT建模计算 ,通过对两种结果的比较 ,初步验证了利用SINDA/FLUINT软件对该系统进行热性能和流动性能集成仿真分析的可行性。     

空间碎片超高速撞击动力学建模与数值仿真技术

阐明了空间碎片超高速撞击数值仿真技术研究的目的、意义和国内外发展状况 ;重点论述了空间碎片超高速撞击数值仿真技术的主要研究内容、技术指标和具体实施途径 ,从而为研究的深入开展提供了技术依据和指导原则     

从加速度计测试技术研究看惯性仪表测试技术发展趋势

一方面从自身的加速度计测试工作的实践,另一方面从所了解的国内外有关情况及相关资料文献,进行综述,谈了对惯性仪表测试技术发展趋势的认识。     

KM6空间环境模拟设备运动模拟器内腔温度控制设计方案

文章在运动模拟器初始通风冷却温度控制方案的基础上, 提出了风扇换热器组件冷却方案, 并采用CFD模拟两种方案下模拟器内部流场和温度场分布。此外, 为了验证风扇换热器组件冷却方案的可行性, 采用遗传算法进行了三流程板翅式换热器的优化设计。计算表明风扇换热器组件冷却方案可行有效, 明显改善运动模拟器内部气体流动和换热。     

考虑化学反应的真空羽流的数值模拟

本文用稀薄气体流场直接模拟的方法对卫星姿态控制发动机喷管外考虑化学反应的真空羽流场进行了数值模拟，得到了与理论分析相一致的数值模拟结果。本文的研究工作对真空羽流污染研究及真空羽流的气动力，气动热效应分析具有很好的参考作用。     

卫星单元肼推进系统落压工作特性的数值仿真与试验

以风云三号(FY-3)卫星为研究对象,提出了一种卫星单元肼推进系统落压工作特性的数值仿真法。根据简化的推进系统物理模型,建立了贮箱、管路、自锁阀与过滤器,以及推力器的仿真数学模型。计算了四种不同工况下的落压工作特性。计算结果与FY-3卫星推进系统热试车试验数据的比较表明,两者相当吻合。由此验证了该数值仿真法的准确性和工程推广应用的可行性。     

Impact of a novel hybrid accelerometer on satellite gravimetry performance

The state-of-the-art electrostatic accelerometers (EA) used for the retrieval of non-gravitational forces acting on a satellite constitute a core component of every dedicated gravity field mission. However, due to their difficult-to-control thermal drift in the low observation frequencies, they are also one of the most limiting factors of the achievable performance of gravity recovery. Recently, a hybrid accelerometer consisting of a regular EA and a novel cold atom interferometer (CAI) that features a time-invariant observation stability and constantly recalibrates the EA has been developed in order to remedy this major drawback. In this paper we aim to assess the value of the hybrid accelerometer for gravity field retrieval in the context of GRACE-type and Bender-type missions by means of numerical closed-loop simulations where possible noise specifications of the novel instrument are considered and different components of the Earth’s gravity field signal are added subsequently. It is shown that the quality of the gravity field solutions is mainly dependent on the CAI’s measurement accuracy. While a low CAI performance (10^?8 to 10^?9?m/s²/Hz^1/2) does not lead to any gains compared to a stand-alone EA, a sufficiently high one (10^?11?m/s²/Hz^1/2) may improve the retrieval performance by over one order of magnitude. We also show that improvements which are limited to low-frequency observations may even propagate into high spherical harmonic degrees. Further, the accelerometer performance seems to play a less prominent role if the overall observation geometry is improved as it is the case for a Bender-type mission. The impact of the accelerometer measurements diminishes further when temporal variations of the gravity field are introduced, pointing out the need for proper de-aliasing techniques. An additional study reveals that the hybrid accelerometer is – contrary to a stand-alone EA – widely unaffected by scale factor instabilities.     

无人机仿真测试系统设计应用研究

仿真测试系统可以对无人机控制规律进行有效的检测和评估,在无人机研制中起到重要作用。通过研究无人机仿真测试系统工作原理,建立了无人机动力学和运动学数学模型,采用四阶龙格-库塔法进行解算,得到了无人机位置、高度和姿态等信息,对无人机飞行控制的稳定性进行有效验证和评估,并成功运用于某型无人机的研制中。     

Stagnation temperature effect on the conical shock with application for air

The aim of this work is to realize a new numerical program based on the development of a mathematical model allowing determining the parameters of the supersonic flow through a conical shock under hypothesis at high temperature, in the context of correcting the perfect gas model. In this case, the specific heat at constant pressure does not remain constant and varies with the increase of temperature. The stagnation temperature becomes an important parameter in the calculation. The mathematical model is presented by the numerical resolution of a system of first-order nonlinear differential equations with three coupled unknowns for initial conditions. The numerical resolution is made by adapting the higher order Runge Kutta method. The parameters through the conical shock can be determined by considering a new model of an oblique shock at high temperature. All isentropic parameters of after the shock flow depend on the deviation of the flow from the transverse direction. The comparison of the results is done with the perfect gas model for low stagnation temperatures, upstream Mach number and cone deviation angle. A calculation of the error is made between our high temperature model and the perfect gas model. The application is made for air.