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41.
Hemispherical Resonator Gyroscope(HRG) is a classical high precision Coriolis Vibration Gyroscope(CVG), which performs attitude estimation of carrier by detecting the precession of standing wave of resonator, thus, the drift of standing wave of resonator has a great influence on the output accuracy of gyroscope, where the quality factor nonuniformity of resonator is one of main error sources. Ring electrode is a classical excitation structure of HRG because the standing wave can precess freely u... 相似文献
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In this work, we describe a new multiframe Super-Resolution (SR) framework based on time-scale adaptive Normalized Convolution (NC), and apply it to astronomical images. The method mainly uses the conceptual basis of NC where each neighborhood of a signal is expressed in terms of the corresponding subspace expanded by the chosen polynomial basis function. Instead of the conventional NC, the introduced spatially adaptive filtering kernel is utilized as the applicability function of shape-adaptive NC, which fits the local image structure information including shape and orientation. This makes it possible to obtain image patches with the same modality, which are collected for polynomial expansion to maximize the signal-to-noise ratio and suppress aliasing artifacts across lines and edges. The robust signal certainty takes the confidence value at each point into account before a local polynomial expansion to minimize the influence of outliers. Finally, the temporal scale applicability is considered to omit accurate motion estimation since it is easy to result in annoying registration errors in real astronomical applications. Excellent SR reconstruction capability of the time-scale adaptive NC is demonstrated through fundamental experiments on both synthetic images and real astronomical images when compared with other SR reconstruction methods. 相似文献
43.
《中国航空学报》2021,34(2):479-489
Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) navigation is aimed at guiding a UAV to the desired destinations along a collision-free and efficient path without human interventions, and it plays a crucial role in autonomous missions in harsh environments. The recently emerging Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) methods have shown promise for addressing the UAV navigation problem, but most of these methods cannot converge due to the massive amounts of interactive data when a UAV is navigating in high dynamic environments, where there are numerous obstacles moving fast. In this work, we propose an improved DRL-based method to tackle these fundamental limitations. To be specific, we develop a distributed DRL framework to decompose the UAV navigation task into two simpler sub-tasks, each of which is solved through the designed Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) based DRL network by using only part of the interactive data. Furthermore, a clipped DRL loss function is proposed to closely stack the two sub-solutions into one integral for the UAV navigation problem. Extensive simulation results are provided to corroborate the superiority of the proposed method in terms of the convergence and effectiveness compared with those of the state-of-the-art DRL methods. 相似文献
44.
SAR成像对瞄准线方向运动补偿的要求 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
载体偏离匀速直线运动的运动误差是合成孔径雷达成像的基本困难之一。文章就载体沿瞄准线方向(即雷达天线相位中心至目标视线)同时存在恒定的速度误差和恒定的加速度、同时存在恒定的速度误差和正弦摆动速度误差两种情况进行了详细推导;根据回波信号压缩波形的主瓣偏移、二次相位误差、三次相位误差以及积分旁瓣比等图像指标的最大允许值,给出了带状正侧视合成孔径雷达瞄准线方向运动补偿定量要求的解析式,并结合一例子进行了计算分析。 相似文献
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时间、空间及运动的测量原理与时间和空间的理论 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
本文从分析时间、空间及运动的测量机理出发建立的时间和空间理论。导出了建立在电磁信号单向传递的相对性原理基础上的时空对称的新加里略变换,并证明了麦克斯韦方程对新加里略变换的协变性。阐明了光速不变原理和洛伦兹变换的物理意义和实质。引进了两套自治的速度定义,对应两套自治的变换。讨论了超光速运动的测量机制,相对运动特征出现负值是超光速运动的特征,导出了对应超光速运动的新加里略变换和洛伦兹变换。 相似文献
50.
卫星进/出地影位置和时间的计算算法 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
首先推导出地影图锥面方程和卫星运动方程,然后经过合理的简化得到一个四次代数方程。对该四次方程进行求解,得出卫星进出本影和半影位置的近似解,再以此为初值,利用牛顿迭代法进行迭代,得到卫星进出地影位置和相对精确解。最后给出了该算法的数值算例。 相似文献