涡轮轴发动机振动监测技术研究

介绍了某型涡轮轴发动机的振动特点, 针对其空中、地面的振动频谱分布情况, 提出了实施振动监测的方法。结合部队外场的实际情况, 利用单片微机研制出适合外场地面、空中使用的振动监测仪, 收到了较好的效果。      

某航空发动机热端件寿命消耗计算模型及寿命监视

在航空发动机热端件寿命消耗模型中考虑了离心负荷、热负荷及蠕变的影响。在计算中通过对一般军用发动机飞行剖面的数据处理提取出影响寿命的３个主要循环进行其寿命消耗的计算。应用线性累积损伤理论将各种形式的寿命消耗百分数叠加以得到每次飞行发动机的寿命消耗和剩余寿命。以航空发动机高压涡轮盘作为算例，针对榫槽第二喉部、轮缘与腹板连接处和盘中心孔三危险处进行了寿命消耗计算。按本文模型编制的计算程序可对发动机热端件进行实时寿命监视     

商用空调过滤器及换热器清洗时间研究

论述了商用空调过滤器、换热器清洗的重要性,对某超市空调运行的实测进行分析,在此基础上设计方案,选用相应的测量仪表对过滤器、换热器的工作状态进行监测,实现能够及时确定设备清洗时间的自动控制,为商用空调系统的运行管理和节能措施提供了自动化技术支持。     

切削温度测量的虚拟仪器

介绍了利用热电偶测量切削平均温度并进行分析处理的虚拟仪器。该仪器具有显示温度波形曲线、热电偶标定、确定切削温度指数公式、判定切削状态的能力。     

The Main Results and the Perspectives in the Researches at SSRT

In this report briefly presented the contemporary state of the experimental base of Radio Astrophysical Observatory (RAO) of the Institute of Solar-Terrestrial Physics (ISTP), the methodology of radioheliographic monitoring of the solar corona, the SSRT database, the RAO Web-pages, factors limiting the effective use of SSRT. Here are formulated the original results of the basic directions of the solar activity researches and the problems solutions on SSRT: (1) active regions at various development stages, morphology, modeling,signs of energy accumulation and flares buildup, forecast of powerful flares; (2) scenario, topology and the fine temporal picture of flares development, signs of primary energy release, radio emission mechanisms, scatter effects of radio emission in turbulent corona, energetic particles fluxes; (3) filaments; (4) CME with the localization of their initiation at the solar disk background, development scenario of filament activation + CME +flare; (5) coronal holes, and (6) bright coronal points.      

卫星信号和数据质量监测算法研究

结合卫星导航系统的实际应用,对卫星播发的导航信号和观测数据的质量监测算法进行了研究,可以满足卫星定轨和用户定位精度的要求。文中首先分析了卫星信号出现异常的原因,并有针对性地给出了用于卫星信号质量监测的宽窄相关伪距比较和码-载偏离度计算方法,然后又对用户伪距和载波相位这两个主要测量值的数据突变问题的实时监测方法展开了分析和探讨,最后进行了仿真研究。结果表明,这些算法是可行、实用并且有效的。     

卫星导航进近技术进展

全球卫星定位系统（GNSS）增强系统能提供全天候无间断的卫星导航信号，可以辅助飞机进行进近。本文介绍了全球卫星导航系统进近着陆系统的基本组成、工作原理和功能特点，并对国内外研究进展进行了阐述。针对GNSS进近研究中的热点问题，重点论述了地基增强系统（GBAS）、星基增强系统（SBAS）、用户自主完好性监测（RAIM）等技术的发展现状，指出了GNSS进近技术实际工程应用仍然存在的问题，探讨了GNSS进近技术未来的发展方向。     

荧光定量PCR技术在环境微生物检测中的应用

阐述了实时荧光定量PCR技术的原理、特点及其在环境微生物检测中的应用与研究进展,分析了该技术在环境微生物检测中存在的问题,并探讨了存在的问题,以及其发展和应用前景。     

Operation and Application of A, B Satellites for Environment and Disaster Monitoring and Forecasting

Environment and disaster monitoring and forecasting small satellite constellation A and B satellites (HJ-1-A, B) are called "environment and disaster reduction satellites A and B' for short. The constellation adopts a 10:30 LT sun-synchronous circular orbit, with orbit altitude of 649 km. HJ-1-A and HJ-1-B are distributed with a phase difference of 180o in the same orbital plane, so as to enhance the time resolution of earth observation. The satellites have orbit maintenance capability, the lifetime is 3 years. Both satellites adopt CAST968 platforms. Two wide-coverage multispectral CCD cameras with resolution 30 m and width 700 km, a super-spectral imager with resolution 100 m and width 50 km as well as a data transmission subsystem of 120 Mbit/s are deployed on HJ-1-A, which also carries Ka communication testing equipment of Thailand. HJ-1-B has two wide-coverage multispectral CCD cameras (the same as satellite A), one infrared camera with resolution 150 m and width 720 km and a data transmission subsystem of 60 Mbit/s. The coverage period of the wide-coverage multispectral CCD camera is 48 hours. The revisit period of super-spectral imager is 96 hours and the coverage period of infrared camera is 96 hours.