Solar power sail membrane prototype for OKEANOS mission

This paper reports on the manufacturing and evaluation of a solar power sail membrane prototype for the OKEANOS project. The in-house prototype was built by the Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency. Mechanical and electrical evaluation tests were conducted. The membrane, thin-film solar cells, reflectivity control devices were good condition after the manufacturing and handling. The improvements in the manufacturing process and design were found. The manufacturing process and design were fundamentally established. After the prototype, improvement plans for the manufacturing process and design were tried. We have a prospect of manufacturing the flight model sail and continue to the development.     

先进复合材料结构的制造成本估算

概述了复合材料制造成本的构成、估算方法的分类以及选择,阐述了复合材料制造成本估算的理论框架及可实际应用的标准工序建模流程和标准模块的概念模型,并指出了成本估算实际应用中的一些问题及解决途径。     

SMT车间的数据采集

数据采集技术是实现制造执行系统(MES)的关键。针对MES在表面贴装技术(SMT)行业的应用,分别介绍了SMT车间数据采集的要求,实现的方法及其优劣比较。同时,叙述了数据采集系统在传输稳定性方面的注意事项,展望了数据采集技术的发展前景。     

先进制造技术在航空装备制造中的应用及发展趋势

讨论了先进制造技术的内涵及其在航空装备制造中的发展趋势;归结了六大特性,即群体与动态的综合性、虚拟与现实的统一性、技术与管理的融合性、制造概念的系统性、材料成形机理的科学性、制造时效的生命周期性。     

过载约束下的大机动目标协同拦截

研究了非线性拦截几何下具有过载约束的多枚弱机动能力的导弹拦截强机动能力的目标的协同拦截问题。首先，在建立导弹的可达域、导弹的可行域以及目标的逃逸域这3个概念的基础上提出了非线性拦截几何下的基于逃逸域覆盖的协同拦截策略，并提出了基于标准弹道的设计方法。然后，给出了协同拦截制导律的形式，研究了导弹的末制导初始阵位、制导律参数以及导弹对目标机动的覆盖区域这三者间的关系，并设计了数值求解算法来实现对多弹的覆盖区域的分配、协同制导律的设计以及多弹初始拦截阵位的配置。最后，对理论结果进行仿真。结果显示，多枚机动性较小的导弹，通过初始拦截阵位的合理配置和协同拦截制导律的合理设计，可以实现对机动性能较强的目标的协同拦截。     

制造企业应用系统集成浅析

制造企业主要以产品的研制、设计、采购、生产、销售以及服务等业务为主线开展信息化工作.建设初期往往以各个业务体系为应用系统服务主体,随着信息技术的深入应用,基于业务系统之间联系的应用系统集成工作势在必行.从企业角度来讲,其关心的不是具体集成技术或抽象的集成概念,在应用系统集成的具体实施过程中,企业必须做的准备工作和需要关注的关键点是论述的重点.     

Multiple-constraint cooperative guidance based on two-stage sequential convex programming

An improved approach is presented in this paper to implement highly constrained cooperative guidance to attack a stationary target. The problem with time-varying Proportional Navigation (PN) gain is first formulated as a nonlinear optimal control problem, which is difficult to solve due to the existence of nonlinear kinematics and nonconvex constraints. After convexification treatments and discretization, the solution to the original problem can be approximately obtained by solving a sequence of Second-Order Cone Programming (SOCP) problems, which can be readily solved by state-of-the-art Interior-Point Methods (IPMs). To mitigate the sensibility of the algorithm on the user-provided initial profile, a Two-Stage Sequential Convex Programming (TSSCP) method is presented in detail. Furthermore, numerical simulations under different mission scenarios are conducted to show the superiority of the proposed method in solving the cooperative guidance problem. The research indicated that the TSSCP method is more tractable and reliable than the traditional methods and has great potential for real-time processing and on-board implementation.     

虚拟制造技术的应用及发展研究

本文构建了虚拟制造体系模型，论述了虚拟制造技术在我国的应用和发展。     

底遮板的加工

文章介绍了“底遮板”的加工过程,论述了“底遮板”的加工思路、工艺装置的设计思想以及加工中遇到的问题及其解决方法等。     

多约束多星快响巡察任务规划方法

多星快响巡察任务是指多个目标卫星出现不明状况,巡察服务平台在短时间内进行轨道转移,携带多个子航天器对目标进行飞越巡察。对于该问题的任务规划,首先基于共面机动给出了平台调相策略并建立了满足光照和机动能力等约束的巡察窗口筛选计算模型;其次提出了一种贪婪搜索和多轮规划的方法,用于确定任务分配方案和巡察次序;最后在高精度轨道模型下验证了方法的有效性并将该方法与混合编码遗传算法进行了对比。在算例中,该方法的优化效果稍优于混合编码遗传算法,而且求解效率是后者的约227倍,表明贪婪搜索和多轮规划方法更适用该问题的高效求解。