复合材料层合锥壳非线性稳定性的有限元分析

本文根据稳定性分析的前屈曲完全理论和修正型的Ｈａｈｎ－Ｔｓａｉ非线性本构关系，采用有限元法分析了复合材料层合回转壳的非线性稳定性，讨论了屈曲产壳体法向与面内支承条件和复合材料的横向和剪切非线性性能对壳体结构总体稳定性的影响，为工程结构设计者们提供了一些有益的参考意见。     

基于单参数迭代的TAEM在线轨迹生成方法

针对大升力体轨道再入飞行器末端能量管理（TAEM）段制导控制能力强、末端约束不惟一的问题，将TAEM段分为动压跟踪和着陆预备2个阶段，设计了不同的纵向轨迹剖面，从而将TAEM段在线轨迹生成问题转化为单参数搜索问题。第1阶段设计标称动压剖面为纵向参考轨迹，使得飞行器过程约束得到保证。第2阶段纵向剖面设计为标称高度剖面，从而使得末端点高度和倾角约束得到保证。根据末端动压误差设计修正律，迭代修正第一阶段动压剖面，从而使得最终的纵向轨迹满足所有的状态约束。在线轨迹递推采用以时间为自变量的数值积分，递推过程引入闭环制导律，通过实时修正攻角跟踪纵向剖面，修正倾侧角跟踪地面轨迹，从而保证在线生成的轨迹符合物理特性，降低闭环制导难度。在考虑初期再入末端大范围状态散布情况下，数值仿真显示了所提算法的鲁棒性。     

Application of novel force control strategies to enhance robotic abrasive belt grinding quality of aero-engine blades

Robotic belt grinding has emerged as a finishing process in recent years for machining components with high surface finish and flexibility.The surface machining consistency, however,is difficult to be guaranteed in such a process.To overcome this problem, a method of hybrid force-position control combined with PI/PD control is proposed to be applied in robotic abrasive belt grinding of complex geometries.Voltage signals are firstly obtained and transformed to force information with signal conditioning methods.Secondly, zero drift and gravity compensation algorithms are presented to calibrate the F/T transducer which is installed on the robot end-effector.Next, a force control strategy combining hybrid force-position control with PI/PD control is introduced to be employed in robotic abrasive belt grinding operations where the force control law is applied to the Z direction of the tool frame and the positon control law is used in the X direction of the tool frame.Then, the accuracy of the F/T transducer and the robotic force control system is analyzed to ensure the stability and reliability of force control in the robotic grinding process.Finally, two typical cases on robotic belt grinding of a test workpiece and an aero-engine blade are conducted to validate the practicality and effectiveness of the force control technology proposed.     

河南省制造业信息化技术服务体系建设初探

对制造业信息化工程的发展进行了简要的回顾,详细分析了河南省制造业的现状和制造业在国民经济中所占的地位,介绍了河南省制造业信息化工程的总体目标和发展规划,探讨了技术服务体系建设的内容和方法.     

Solar power sail membrane prototype for OKEANOS mission

This paper reports on the manufacturing and evaluation of a solar power sail membrane prototype for the OKEANOS project. The in-house prototype was built by the Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency. Mechanical and electrical evaluation tests were conducted. The membrane, thin-film solar cells, reflectivity control devices were good condition after the manufacturing and handling. The improvements in the manufacturing process and design were found. The manufacturing process and design were fundamentally established. After the prototype, improvement plans for the manufacturing process and design were tried. We have a prospect of manufacturing the flight model sail and continue to the development.     

Nonlinear uncertainty quantification of the impact of geometric variability on compressor performance using an adjoint method

Manufactured blades are inevitably different from their design intent, which leads to a deviation of the performance from the intended value. To quantify the associated performance uncertainty, many approaches have been developed. The traditional Monte Carlo method based on a Computational Fluid Dynamics solver(MC-CFD) for a three-dimensional compressor is prohibitively expensive. Existing alternatives to the MC-CFD, such as surrogate models and secondorder derivatives based on the adjoint metho...     

以已有核心机为基础进行发动机系列发展的初步研究

在已有的核心机基础上可发展出一系列发动机。部件匹配的约束条件将限制设计循环参数的选择。为了进行定量分析,建立了一个性能仿真模型。以发展大涵道比涡扇发动机为例,说明了约束条件对设计循环参数的限制。初步分析给出了循环参数和总体性能间的关系。      

运载火箭轨迹预测制导方法研究

针对运载火箭入轨多约束需求,提出一种将迭代制导与数值积分相结合的轨迹预测制导方法,该方法计算量较小、适合箭上实时计算,能够同时满足终端姿态约束和轨道参数约束要求。探讨提高轨迹预测制导算法收敛性和实时性的工程实现方法,并分别给出解决方案;通过数学仿真算例验证了该方法的性能,结果分析表明该算法具有较高的制导精度,在增加终端姿态约束而其它条件不变的情况下,算法很好地满足了各项终端指标要求,同时增加的推进剂消耗在可接受范围内。     

离散型制造车间MES的研究及实现

通过对离散型企业制造执行系统功能分析,以离散型机械制造车间为应用对象,提出了机械加工企业建设MES的系统框架及主要建设内容,并对实施过程中遇到的关键技术提出了解决方法。通过系统实施,实现了图形化的计划排产、零部件的全流程追踪功能,提高了设备利用率、车间生产能力、产品质量及生产决策,并为车间后续的无图化打下了基础。     

多级叶盘结构动力特性分析的一种方法

因各级转子叶片数的不同,基于传统循环对称法的通用有限元程序无法直接用于多级叶盘结构动力特性分析.发展了一种方法,分别对每一级扇区模型施加相应的循环对称边界条件,级间则通过施加自由度耦合来保证位移场的连续.若对每一级叶盘结构选取合理的扇区数目进行建模,最大程度地考虑级间耦合效应,则精度可进一步提高.由于循环对称边界条件和级间耦合通过对位移自由度施加约束方程来实现,因此该方法易于在通用有限元程序系统中实现.对两级叶盘结构分别采用该方法和全环模型进行动力特性分析,两种方法的频率差控制在3%内.探讨了多级叶盘结构中级间耦合对模态的影响,在低节径模态两级叶盘结构耦合效应较为明显,随着节径数的增加,耦合效应降低.