Initial design of laboratories for sustainable habitation

An effective and self-sustainable artificial habitat design is essential for human spaceflight and expansion of mankind into orbit or towards other celestial bodies. There are two approaches that need to be implemented in future sustainable habitats: the use of re-cycling technologies in order to gain experience in closed-loop processes and the primary production of resource materials using In Situ Resource Utilisation (ISRU) principles. Various products will be provided and, where applicable, recycled in such a system taking into account basic human factors requirements such as crew work load capacity, safety and well-being, namely:     

基于JSP的工程力学教学网站设计

根据现行工程力学高职高专规划教材内容要求，以工程力学教学网站为实例，介绍利用JSP(java server pages)技术构建动态教学网站，分析超媒体教学系统设计、力学教学网站系统组成及功能设计，并对力学教学课件制作方法进行简单说明。     

Application of reliability technologies in civil aviation: Lessons learnt and perspectives

We consider reliability engineering in modern civil aviation industry, and the related engineering activities and methods. We consider reliability in a broad sense, referring to other system characteristics that are related to it, like availability, maintainability, safety and durability. We covered the entire lifecycle of the equipment, including reliability requirement identification, reliability analysis and design, verification and validation of reliability requirements (typically involved in the equipment design and development phase), quality assurance (which typically enters in the manufacturing phase), and fault diagnosis and prognosis and maintenance (which are connected to the operation phase). Lessons learnt from reliability engineering practices in civil aviation industry are given, which might serve as reference for reliability managers and engineers, also from other industries with high reliability requirements.     

Two freedom linear parameter varying μ synthesis control for flight environment testbed

To solve the problem of robust servo performance of Flight Environment Testbed(FET)of Altitude Ground Test Facilities(AGTF) over the whole operational envelope, a two-degree-offreedom μ synthesis method based on Linear Parameter Varying(LPV) schematic is proposed, and meanwhile a new structure frame of μ synthesis control on two degrees of freedom with double integral and weighting functions is presented, which constitutes a core support part of the paper. Aimed at the problem of reference command's rapid change, one freedom feed forward is adopted, while another freedom output feedback is used to meet good servo tracking as well as disturbance and noise rejection; furthermore, to overcome the overshoot problem and acquire dynamic tuning,the integral is introduced in inner loop, and another integral controller is used in outer loop in order to guarantee steady errors; additionally, two performance weighting functions are designed to achieve robust specialty and control energy limit considering the uncertainties in system. As the schedule parameters change over large flight envelope, the stability of closed-loop LPV system is proved using Lyapunov inequalities. The simulation results show that the relative tracking errors of temperature and pressure are less than 0.5% with LPV μ synthesis controller. Meanwhile, compared with non-LPV μ synthesis controller in large uncertainty range, the proposed approach in this research can ensure robust servo performance of FET over the whole operational envelope.     

工程飞行模拟的一体化问题

首先从模拟对象的发展现状,分析了当前工程飞行模拟试验任务的特点。然后简要地讨论了发展工程飞行模拟一体化技术的必要性、研究目的、基本定义和研究内容。并根据建立综合试验环境的要求,提出了应考虑的几个方面,包括原始数据的处理、建模、验模、检验、确认、调试和模拟飞行以及结果的分析和评定。最后论述了在一体化技术的实施时,在系统配置（主机、模拟座舱、控制台和数据记录与处理系统等）和软件设计中应注意的问题。     

A320系列飞机大气数据系统的维护

大气数据系统是飞机重要的机载系统。本文结合系统原理、工程技术资料和自身维护经验,对A320系列飞机大气数据系统日常维护中的一些常见故障和特殊故障进行分析,给出维护建议,并对系统维护中的注意事项进行提示与强调。     

“大工程观”理念下的民航院校雷达管制教学模式改革研究

介绍了“大工程观”教育理念的实质及特点,结合中国民航大学与华北空管局实施管制学员雷达管制实践能力联合培养的教学试点改革案例,指出应积极推进雷达管制实践教学模式改革,以应对行业快速发展对空管人才综合素质的更高要求.     

航天测控资源应用现状及综合利用研究

针对我国航天测控资源存在“条块分割、设备分散”等问题,进行相应分析并提出解决设想,其目的是找到适合我国国情的航天测控资源合理配置,实现测控资源和空间资源充分共享及综合利用。首先对我国地球同步卫星和近地卫星的航天测控资源应用现状进行分析;其次根据不同卫星的测控特点,提出航天测控资源综合利用的设想,并对其利弊进行了详细讨论;最后结合我国航天测控资源实际情况,指出了实现航天测控资源综合利用需要重点解决测控覆盖范围等关键技术问题。     

综合光学设计程序的功能设计

本文介绍ADTF程序的功能设计构思与框图。该程序能做自动设计、点列图与OTF计算、渐晕和通光孔径计算、焦距缩放、光焦度交换、透镜弯曲、参数修改、光阑追迹、元件焦距与顶焦距计算及象差计算等。     

多学科优化设计在航空航天领域的应用及发展

多学科优化设计是世界各国工业设计界新兴的研究领域。文章对多学科优化设计的主要基本理论、应用研究及发展进行了综述分析。优化算法是多学科优化设计的重要内容 ,文章对此进行了介绍 ,并对多学科优化设计中涉及的软件开发及集成设计框架、软件结构管理的研究成果及研究动态进行了分析。总结并对比分析了多学科优化设计在航空航天领域的几个典型应用及其特点 ,并将多学科优化设计与计算机集成制造系统的研究与发展的关系进行评述。