V/I电路在航空发动机电子控制器上的应用

在航空发动机控制系统中,存在着大量直流驱动负载,如力矩马达、电液伺服阀等。高精度,高稳定性的直流驱动电路对发动机控制系统的性能有着至关重要的影响。针对以往采用分立元器件设计的电路,精度较低,电路设计复杂,采用集成元器件设计直流驱动电路,提高了系统精度,简化了电路设计,同时降低了设备的重量和体积。     

The detection of “magnetic element” – Why we need a one-meter Space Solar Telescope

The nature of a magnetic element, the elemental structure of the solar magnetic field, is one of the most important mysteries in solar physics. In this paper, we will discuss the requirements of magnetic element detection, such as spatial resolution and magnetic sensitivity. By these discussions, we conclude that it is almost impossible to detect magnetic element with currently used ground-based telescopes and techniques. The proposed Space Solar Telescope, a one-meter Chinese space project, can match these requirements.     

Experimental discrimination of electrostatic and magnetic forces in particle–particle aggregation

The aggregates formed in low gravity are generally fractals. The fractal dimensions and the site growth probability measures of the resulting fractal structures strongly depend on the properties of the forces that cause the aggregation. Using some approximations, we solved the equation of motion and obtained the relation giving the particles separation as a function of time. The electric force between two charged particles and the magnetic force between two particles with a magnetic moment were considered. The two relations are different and it is shown that one can identify and separate these two interactions by analysing the recording of the aggregation. The apparatus used to record the aggregation has a resolution in the order of one micrometer per pixel and has the possibility of recording simultaneously two views at right angles. From a three dimensional recording of an aggregation, it will be possible to obtain the product of the two charges or magnetic moments causing the aggregation.     

基于目标教学模式的《电路分析》教学方法

在介绍布鲁姆目标教学方法的基础上,提出目标教学方法在教学实践中的运行模式,并将其应用于《电路分析》教学实践中。多年来的教学实践证明,基于目标教学的方法对于全面培养学生的学习技能,充分激发学生的学习兴趣,提高教学效果具有显著成效。     

On radiation belt dynamics during magnetic storms

Temporal variations of the radiation belt particle during the magnetic storms are investigated using measurements by the low altitude satellite spectrometer. Along with several known effects, such as the outer radiation belt intensity decrease at the main phase, the radial diffusion with the particle acceleration and the recovery of the radiation belt during the recovery phase, some less known features were investigated, such as the dawn–dusk asymmetry of the radiation belt.     

高速无刷直流电机在磁悬浮惯性执行机构中的应用研究进展

为了满足新一代卫星平台高精度、高稳定度的需求,研制了一种磁悬浮惯性执行机构用功耗低、精度高、体积小、重量轻的高速无刷直流电机,提出了多约束条件下电机定子结构和转子磁体结构的设计优化原则及方法,并就高精度的锁相速度控制以及铁耗和转矩脉动的抑制方法进行了研究.对比分析了国内外高速永磁无刷直流电机在磁悬浮惯性执行机构中的应用研究现状,指明了所提出的设计原则和控制方法对提高磁悬浮惯性执行机构整体性能的有效性.     

潜在通路存在的判定方法研究

为判断给定系统是否存在潜在通路,研究了潜在通路存在的判定方法.用图论模型对电路建模,利用图论的邻接矩阵找到在某一开关组合状态下电源到地的所有路径,通过路径和功能之间的一一对应关系确定电路实现的功能数.提出了一种求短路屏蔽路径数算法,可以求得短路屏蔽的功能数.通过比较在某一开关状态下的设计功能数和实现的功能数,确定是否存在潜在通路以及潜在通路存在数目.仿真实例验证了方法的有效性.     

航空电子产品印制电路板组件中性清洗技术研究

印制电路板清洗是电子装配中的一个重要环节,它对电子产品的质量和可靠性有着极为重要的作用。通过对印制板清洗原理与影响因素分析,针对性使用优化参数的中性水基清洗剂对印制板组件进行试验,证实该类型清洗剂能够满足航空电子产品在印制板清洗方面的需求。     

某航空发动机应急油路数值分析

利用CFX软件对某航空发动机应急油路内部流动进行模拟,通过计算得到该航空发动机应急油路喷嘴出口压力随引射角度、引射距离、引射压力及喷嘴安装孔直径的变化规律。     

硅微谐振加速度计的研究现状及发展趋势

硅微谐振加速度计具有体积小、 功耗低、 准数字量输出和精度提升大的优点,是一种具有良好应用前景的高精度MEMS惯性仪表.总结分析了近些年国内外在硅微谐振加速度计方面的研究现状,主要在结构设计及工艺、 测控电路设计等方面阐述了各自特点.最后,结合近些年MEMS惯性仪表的发展趋势,对硅微谐振加速度计晶圆级真空封装、 测控电路数字化、仪表补偿智能化3个发展方向进行了展望.