论机动飞机机体/进气道一体化

机动飞机／发动机一体化,一直是多年来国际上研制高机动性战斗机中不容忽视的一项重大课题,目的在于提高发动机包括进气道、尾喷管在内的推进系统的工作效率和稳定性。列举了国外的一些型号,特别是有分叉进气道战斗机在研制中必须加以考虑的一体化问题,并从设计原理的角度,给出了一些旨在提高性能与安全性的可供选择的进气道构形。     

一种MEMS陀螺随机漂移的高精度建模方法

为补偿MEMS陀螺随机漂移,采用时间序列分析法对其进行自回归滑动平均（ARMA）模型辨识,提出一种滑动平均（MA）参数估计的新方法。先将陀螺随机漂移建模为带观测噪声的ARMA模型,在估计出自回归（AR）部分的参数后,针对AR滤波后的残差,推导出一种方差小的MA自协方差估计值,并将该估计值作为输入,利用Gevers-Wouters（GW）算法估计出MA部分的参数。仿真结果表明,MA参数估计精度得到提升的同时,参数估计可靠性也得到了增强。MEMS陀螺的随机漂移补偿实验进一步验证本文所提算法的补偿精度高于改进前。      

飞机动力学和操纵性临界现象

叙述了飞行试验实践中飞机动力学和操纵性方面最典型的临界现象,分析了这些临界现象产生的原因,简述了飞行试验确定这些临界现象某些特性的方法,并提出了改善和预防这些临界现象的方法和描施。     

含C60的RDX-CMDB推进剂性能研究

通过燃速、爆热、活化能和温度分布等参数的测试和计算，发现C(60)能显著提高推进剂的火焰温度和燃烧表面温度，降低压强指数，使平台区范围变宽且向高压方向移动，推进剂的爆热也提高约10％。此外从反应机理上提出C(60)-Pbx络合物的催化作用，改善了RDX－CMDB推进剂燃烧性能；富集物（含10％C(60)的烟炱）中C(60)主要以分子状态存在，因此它能把C(60)均匀分散到推进剂中，而且保持C(60)化学活性，比纯C(60)的催化效果更好。     

Experimental research on electrochemical machining of titanium alloy Ti60 for a blisk

Ti60(Ti–5.6Al–4.8Sn–2Zr–1Mo–0.35Si–0.7Nd) is a high-temperature titanium alloy that is now used for important components of aircraft engines. Electrochemical machining(ECM) is a promising technique that has several advantages, such as a high machining rate, and can be used on a wide range of difficult-to-process materials. In this paper, orthogonal experiments are conducted to investigate ECM of Ti60, with the aim of determining the influences of some electrochemical process parameters on the surface roughness. The most important parameter is found to be the frequency of the pulsed power supply. It is found that using suitably optimized parameters for ECM can greatly decrease the surface roughness of a workpiece. A surface roughness of approximately 0.912 lm can be obtained with the following optimal parameters: Na Cl electrolyte concentration 13wt%, voltage20 V, pulse frequency 0.4 k Hz, duty cycle 0.3, temperature 23 °C, and anode feed rate 0.5 mm/min.Furthermore, blisk blades have been successfully processed using these optimized parameters.     

MA600飞机高原机场和航线适航性分析

高教机航线训练经常涉及高原机场和航线,根据局方的要求在这些机场和航线进行飞行前需要对其进行适航性分析。本文从MA600的飞行手册和性能软件入手,重点对MA600飞机在高原机场和航线的适航性进行了分析,并给出了分析结论。     

Influence of welding parameters on microstructure and mechanical properties of electron beam welded Ti60 to GH3128 joint with a Cu interlayer

Effects of welding parameters on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti/Cu/Ni joint welded by electron beam were investigated. High welding heat input increased the melting quantity of Ti60 titanium alloy and promoted the formation of Ti–Cu intermetallic compounds (IMC) such as Ti₂Cu and Ti₃Cu₄, increasing the brittleness of the joints. Low welding heat input was not conducive to the complete melting of the copper interlayer, and the unmelted copper reduced the performance of the joints. Under the optimal welding parameters, Ti–Ni IMCs in the weld would be replaced by (Cu, Ni) solid solutions ((Cu, Ni)_ss). However, Ti–Cu IMC layers cannot be eliminated entirely by changing the welding parameters. The maximum tensile strength of the joints was 201 MPa. The fracture of the joints occurred at the Ti–Cu IMC layer, which was a typical brittle fracture.