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281.
倾斜CCD光敏面以减小扩展像斑的分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
经理论推导,给出了倾斜CCD光敏面以减小扩展像斑,从而减小激光三角法测量误差的理论根据,同时结合计算机模拟曲线,说明了它的缺点是限制了测量范围。 相似文献
282.
《中国航空学报》2020,33(7):2088-2097
Revealing the development of microstructural inhomogeneity in the multi-pass flow forming of titanium alloy components is of great significance to the microstructure control and property tailoring. To this end, the microstructural inhomogeneity of TA15 alloy spun cylindrical parts was analyzed based on the deformation history. The results indicate that the material underwent significant compressive strain in the normal direction (ND), tension strain in the rolling and circumferential directions (RD and CD), while tension strain in the CD is slightly small due to the limited material flow in this direction. These strain characteristics make the microstructure, especially the primary α (αp), present different morphologies in the different planes of the part. Meanwhile, the combined effects of inhomogeneous deformation and temperature distribution in the ND also cause the inhomogeneity of microstructure morphology and parameters in this direction. Quantitative analyses show that with the forming pass increasing, the aspect ratio of αp increases most in the normal-rolling plane, then in the normal-circumferential plane and least in the circumferential-rolling plane, whereas αp content decreases in an opposite trend. Along the ND, the aspect ratio and content of αp is relatively high in the outer and inner surface areas but lowest in the central area, and these inhomogeneous characteristics can be gradually diminished with the forming pass increasing. Furthermore, the variation of hardness inhomogeneity factor indicates that a four-pass forming with the total reduction ratio of 63% could obtain a homogenous microstructure along the ND of the TA15 alloy spun cylindrical part. 相似文献
283.
284.
Marcin Jagoda Miłosława Rutkowska 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2013
In this paper we present results for the global elastic parameters: Love number h2 and Shida number l2 derived from the analysis of Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) data. SLR data for the two low satellites STELLA (H = 800 km) and STARLETTE (H = 810 km) observed during 2.5 years from January 3, 2005 until July 1, 2007 with 18 globally distributed ground stations were analyzed. The analysis was done separately for the two satellites. We do a sequential analysis and study the stability and convergence of the estimates as a function of length of the data set used. 相似文献
285.
以一个标准直梁为研究对象,应用扫描式激光测振系统对梁进行了模态测量,得到梁的弯曲振动和纵向振动固有频率和振型,光测结果与理论计算结果相符。与传统的传感器测量结果相比,激光多普勒测振技术测量准确度高,可以很好的解决传感器对结构产生的附加质量的问题,尤其适用于轻薄结构的模态测量。 相似文献
286.
基于激光光学设计了一个适合实验室环境的高倍率激光扩束系统,并进行了相应的实验研究。实验结果表明束腰半径为0.295mm的激光束,最大被扩束至束腰半径约12.04mm。 相似文献
287.
基于单向拉伸的防锈铝合金温热力学性能研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
通过不同温度及应变速率下的单向拉伸试验,获得了5A06-O防锈铝合金板材关键力学性能参数的变化规律。结果表明,在一定的应变速率下,5A06铝合金的流动应力及抗拉强度随着温度的升高而降低,断后延伸率随着温度的升高而显著的提高。当温度处在20~150℃范围内,均匀延伸率随着温度的升高而升高,而在150℃~300℃范围内,随着温度的升高而降低。另外,基于Fields&Backofen本构方程,对5A06铝合金在不同温度状态下的强化规律进行了分析和探讨,结果表明,随着温度的逐渐升高,应变强化指数不断减小,应变速率敏感系数则显著增大,应变速率强化作用明显增强。 相似文献
288.
Fabrication of the surface micro-texture on the C-plane sapphire is undertaken by a355 nm Ultraviolet(UV) pulsed laser. The surface micro-textures of sapphire with different laser scanning line spacing ranging from 10 lm to 100 lm are obtained, where the selection range of scanning line spacing is controlled in the range of the groove width and plasma width to obtain a surface of high Peak-Valley(PV) value. A reasonable processing order is proposed to manufacture different types of surface micro... 相似文献
289.
D. Kucharski G. Kirchner T. Otsubo F. Koidl 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2009
Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) is a powerful and efficient technique to measure spin parameters of satellites equipped with corner cube reflectors. We obtained spin period determination of the satellite AJISAI from SLR data only: 17246 pass-by-pass estimates from standard 1–15 Hz SLR data (14/Aug/1986–30/Dec/2008) and 1444 pass-by-pass estimates (9/Oct/2003–30/Dec/2008) from data of the first 2 kHz SLR system from Graz, Austria. A continuous history of the slowing down of AJISAI spin is derived from frequency analysis, and corrected for the apparent effects. The apparent corrections, elaborated here, allowed very accurate determination of AJISAI initial spin period: 1.4855 ± 0.0007 [s]. The paper identifies also non-gravitational effects as a source of the periodical changes in the rate of slowing down of the satellite. 相似文献
290.
以发射10kg级微小卫星为航天任务背景,基于地面推力1000N的设计指标,分析了吸气式激光推进的主要性能参数,依据所建立的激光推进能量相似律理论和数值计算研究结果,对激光参数、聚焦系统和喷管子系统进行设计,完成了封闭的吸气式激光推力器概念设计循环。所提出的二次反射聚焦系统与抛物形喷管组合的吸气式激光推力器概念模型经数值计算程序验证,可以获得地面500N/MW的冲量耦合系数。所提出的设计理论和方法对激光推力器概念设计有一定的参考价值,是研制激光推力器模型的重要基础。 相似文献