全文获取类型
收费全文 | 320篇 |
免费 | 10篇 |
国内免费 | 2篇 |
专业分类
航空 | 8篇 |
航天技术 | 318篇 |
航天 | 6篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 6篇 |
2022年 | 1篇 |
2021年 | 16篇 |
2020年 | 15篇 |
2019年 | 14篇 |
2018年 | 17篇 |
2017年 | 1篇 |
2016年 | 1篇 |
2015年 | 3篇 |
2014年 | 33篇 |
2013年 | 35篇 |
2012年 | 15篇 |
2011年 | 38篇 |
2010年 | 24篇 |
2009年 | 41篇 |
2008年 | 35篇 |
2007年 | 3篇 |
2006年 | 2篇 |
2005年 | 5篇 |
2004年 | 1篇 |
2003年 | 1篇 |
2002年 | 4篇 |
2001年 | 1篇 |
2000年 | 4篇 |
1999年 | 1篇 |
1998年 | 1篇 |
1997年 | 3篇 |
1995年 | 1篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1993年 | 4篇 |
1992年 | 4篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有332条查询结果,搜索用时 296 毫秒
131.
132.
O.A. Maltseva G.A. ZhbankovT. Trinh Quang 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2010
One of the methods to adapt the International Reference Ionosphere model to real time conditions is to use instantaneous values of the critical frequency of the ionosphere foF2. It is shown that there can be large discrepancies between model and experimental values of the total electron content TEC after this adaptation. Improvement can be provided by the use of an empirical model of the ionospheric slab thickness τ. This conclusion is based on analysis of contributions of various correction factors connected with foF2 and τ into discrepancies between model and experimental values of TEC. 相似文献
133.
Siyu Tang Zhi Huang Hong Yuan 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2021,67(2):722-730
Radial basis function (RBF) interpolation with multi-quadric is developed to perform ionospheric total electron content (TEC) mapping for the Chinese region between 15°N ~ 40°N and 100°E ~ 125°E. TEC measurements from the Centre for Orbit Determination in Europe (CODE) covering the solar maximum year 2011 are used to investigate the performance of the proposed RBF interpolation method. The differences between the RBF interpolated TEC and the CODE TEC are within 0.5 TECU and the root mean square error (RMSE) is very small when 49 data points are used. The maximum difference is ~5 TECU and the error is less than 1 TECU with 25 samples. Our study suggests that a random distribution of measurement points gives smaller RMSEs than a homogenous distribution when the number of sample points is low. The study indicates that RBF interpolation offers a powerful and reliable tool for ionospheric TEC mapping. 相似文献
134.
Jing Feng Binbin Ni Peng Lou Na Wei Longquan Yang Wen Liu Zhengyu Zhao Xue Li 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2018,61(10):2593-2608
HF sky-wave backscatter sounding system is capable of measuring the large-scale, two-dimensional (2-D) distributions of ionospheric electron density. The leading edge (LE) of a backscatter ionogram (BSI) is widely used for ionospheric inversion since it is hardly affected by any factors other than ionospheric electron density. Traditional BSI inversion methods have failed to distinguish LEs associated with different ionospheric layers, and simply utilize the minimum group path of each operating frequency, which generally corresponds to the LE associated with the F2 layer. Consequently, while the inversion results can provide accurate profiles of the F region below the F2 peak, the diagnostics may not be so effective for other ionospheric layers. In order to resolve this issue, we present a new BSI inversion method using LEs associated with different layers, which can further improve the accuracy of electron density distribution, especially the profile of the ionospheric layers below the F2 region. The efficiency of the algorithm is evaluated by computing the mean and the standard deviation of the differences between inverted parameter values and true values obtained from both vertical and oblique incidence sounding. Test results clearly manifest that the method we have developed outputs more accurate electron density profiles due to improvements to acquire the profiles of the layers below the F2 region. Our study can further improve the current BSI inversion methods on the reconstruction of 2-D electron density distribution in a vertical plane aligned with the direction of sounding. 相似文献
135.
John Bosco Habarulema Lee-Anne McKinnell Pierre J. Cilliers Ben D.L. Opperman 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2009
The propagation of radio signals in the Earth’s atmosphere is dominantly affected by the ionosphere due to its dispersive nature. Global Positioning System (GPS) data provides relevant information that leads to the derivation of total electron content (TEC) which can be considered as the ionosphere’s measure of ionisation. This paper presents part of a feasibility study for the development of a Neural Network (NN) based model for the prediction of South African GPS derived TEC. The South African GPS receiver network is operated and maintained by the Chief Directorate Surveys and Mapping (CDSM) in Cape Town, South Africa. Vertical total electron content (VTEC) was calculated for four GPS receiver stations using the Adjusted Spherical Harmonic (ASHA) model. Factors that influence TEC were then identified and used to derive input parameters for the NN. The well established factors used are seasonal variation, diurnal variation, solar activity and magnetic activity. Comparison of diurnal predicted TEC values from both the NN model and the International Reference Ionosphere (IRI-2001) with GPS TEC revealed that the IRI provides more accurate predictions than the NN model during the spring equinoxes. However, on average the NN model predicts GPS TEC more accurately than the IRI model over the GPS locations considered within South Africa. 相似文献
136.
Carlo Scotto 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2009
An electron density profile model with free parameters is introduced. Initially the parameters are calculated on the basis of the ionospheric characteristics automatically obtained from the ionograms by Autoscala and considering the helio-geophysical conditions. The technique used to adjust the free parameters to the particular ionograms recorded is presented. 相似文献
137.
Rumajyoti Hazarika Pradip Kumar Bhuyan 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2014
Total electron content measured simultaneously at 10 locations over India during the low solar activity year 2005 is used to examine the temporal and spatial asymmetries and also to assess the predictability of the International Reference Ionosphere in respect of the observed asymmetrical distribution. The stations are distributed in latitude along 77°E and in longitude along 23°N forming a meridional and a zonal chain respectively. A longitudinal gradient positive towards east was observed in the daytime hours of equinox and summer. Equinoctial asymmetry was prevalent across India during this year. Within the crest and equator, winter anomaly has been observed. It is found that IRI 2012 (with Ne Quick option, URSI coefficients) is unable to fully capture the temporal variation and spatial gradients of the ionization density in the Indian sector during 2005. The amount of offset between the model and measurement varies with local time and location. 相似文献
138.
H. Rishbeth M.A. Shea D.F. Smart 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2009
The solar flare of 23 February 1956 and the resulting geophysical disturbance ranks as one of the most remarkable solar-terrestrial events of the twentieth century. It sparked many papers and has seldom been equalled. Fifty years after the International Geophysical Year, it seems timely to review the observations of the event from today’s perspective, and to draw on the recollections of scientists who were active at the time. 相似文献
139.
Christopher J. Mertens Jeremy R. Winick Richard H. Picard David S. Evans Manuel López-Puertas Peter P. Wintersteiner Xiaojing Xu Martin G. Mlynczak James M. Russell III 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2009
Thermospheric infrared radiance at 4.3 μm is susceptible to the influence of solar-geomagnetic disturbances. Ionization processes followed by ion-neutral chemical reactions lead to vibrationally excited NO+ (i.e., NO+(v)) and subsequent 4.3 μm emission in the ionospheric E-region. Large enhancements of nighttime 4.3 μm emission were observed by the TIMED/SABER instrument during the April 2002 and October–November 2003 solar storms. Global measurements of infrared 4.3 μm emission provide an excellent proxy to observe the nighttime E-region response to auroral dosing and to conduct a detailed study of E-region ion-neutral chemistry and energy transfer mechanisms. Furthermore, we find that photoionization processes followed by ion-neutral reactions during quiescent, daytime conditions increase the NO+ concentration enough to introduce biases in the TIMED/SABER operational processing of kinetic temperature and CO2 data, with the largest effect at summer solstice. In this paper, we discuss solar storm enhancements of 4.3 μm emission observed from SABER and assess the impact of NO+(v) 4.3 μm emission on quiescent, daytime retrievals of Tk/CO2 from the SABER instrument. 相似文献
140.
A.J. Stocker N.Y. ZaalovE.M. Warrington D.R. Siddle 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2009
Observations of the direction of arrival and time of flight of HF signals propagating on a 1400 km path oriented along the mid-latitude trough are presented. At night, the signal commonly arrives from directions offset from the great circle bearing by up to 80° and these events have been categorised into five main types. Statistics indicating how often these categories of propagation were observed in the period August 2006 to September 2007 are presented. The physical mechanisms which result in the off great circle propagation are also discussed. 相似文献