IS-95 CDMA前向同步信道仿真

分别对IS-95码分多址标准和SystemView软件进行了介绍,概述了IS-95前向同步信道的基本特点和性能参数,给出了采用SystemView软件仿真IS-95码分多址标准前向同步信道的方法和仿真结果。     

多因素组合下发射载体出管速度偏差预估方法

运用极限偏差、合成标准差、统计分析、蒙特卡洛仿真等多种预估方法,对发射载体出管速度偏差进行对比分析。分析结果表明,极限偏差法工程应用成熟,但预估结果偏于保守,适用于影响因素尚未认知完全的工程型号;对于影响因素比较明确的系统,运用统计分析法、合成标准差法得到的发射载体出管速度预估值一致性好,方法简单,且具有较高的准确性;蒙特卡洛法计算过程复杂,可通过大量仿真计算获取出管速度的分布特性,得到对应不同指标的分布概率,相比其他几种方法,计算结果更加科学、合理。工程型号应用时,可根据实际需要组合使用上述方法进行发射载体出管速度偏差预估分析。     

频率标准用超导铌腔内表面处理工艺研究

频率标准用超导铌腔内表面的处理是影响超导腔Q值的最大因素。本文首先通过理论分析确定了超导腔Q与表面剩余电阻的关系,其次通过一系列的表面处理工艺来保证超导腔内表面的剩余电阻尽量小,最后通过实验得到了超导腔的Q值为1.9E9,与理论计算结果相近,证明了表面处理的有效性。     

Comparison of model and experimental ionospheric parameters at high latitudes

Modern use and study of the auroral region needs to attract a wider class of models for describing conditions of radio wave propagation in the ionosphere. In this paper the possibilities of the International Reference Ionosphere model, well-proven and widespread in the mid-latitudes, are investigated in the high latitude zone. Model and measured values of the critical frequency foF2 for two mid-latitude stations (Juliusruh and Goosebay) and four high-latitude ones (Loparskaya, Sodankyla, Sondrestrom, Thule) are compared. Deviations of medians, variations from day to day and solar activity trends seemed to be similar for both areas. This similarity is irrespective of the RZ12 index. Special attention is paid to the TEC parameter and its determination using 6 versions of models, a new version of the model IRI2010 (IRI-Plas) among them. It is shown that the IRI-Plas model significantly improves the definition of TEC in contrast to the versions of IRI2007 and the new model NeQuick. The use of the median of the experimental equivalent slab thickness, together with the current values of the TEC, increases by a factor of two the agreement between calculated and measured foF2 values as compared with the variations from day to day. This allows foF2 to be defined in near-real time.     

多元化实验教学评估方法的研究与应用

实验课程教学评估体系对实验课程教学的组织与实施具有很强的导向和质量监控作用，但现行的实验课程教学评估体系还不健全、不完善，因此在实验课程教学改革中要确立新的教学评估理念，制定科学的教学评估内容和标准，灵活运用多种评估方法，形成在新的教学评估观指导下的多元化实验课程教学评估方法，真正发挥评估体系服务教学、指导学习的积极反拨作用。     

夹具质量对标准测力仪的影响

分析了用试验机进行力学性能检定过程中，夹具的质量对标准测力仪造成的影响，并通过分析原因，给出消除或减小这种影响的方法。     

网络分析仪时域测量技术综述

矢量网络分析仪直接测量两端口网络的微波特性，是射频微波测量领域中应用最广泛的仪器之一。网络分析仪时域技术在故障点定位、多路径消除、不连续性测试等应用中有着非常重要的意义，但是如何合理选取时域模式和设置参数是困扰工程研究人员的难点。本文对网络分析仪时域测量模式、离散数据取样、频率截断、窗函数、归一化等时域测量理论进行详细介绍，给出了时域测量范围和分辨力的计算方法，并以开路器的时域响应为例，说明了时域测量相关参数的设置依据。     

The performance of KSC Fixation Tubes with RNALater for orbital experiments: A case study in ISS operations for molecular biology

Molecular biology experiments on the International Space Station (ISS) continue to face challenges of sample harvesting and sample return to earth for post flight analysis; however, the use of Kennedy Space Center Fixation Tubes filled with RNALater has proven to be a robust solution to many of these challenges. While it is clear that one direction of future spaceflight experimentation may be towards enhanced on-orbit analytical capabilities, the rapid progress of earth-bound analytical capacity dictates that facile return of molecular biology samples from the ISS will continue to be a mainstay of space life sciences research and flight operations. In this paper we present a case study of the successful performance of KFTs and RNALater over a broad set of operational conditions of ascent configuration, on-orbit experiment use, on-orbit storage and sample return configurations that are unique to ISS current operations and constraints. We also provide observations on performance limits and discuss deployment opportunities and scenarios that are consistent with continued successful ISS molecular biology experimentation.