基于ACCESS数据库的学生档案管理系统

论述应用 ACCESS数据库系统设计学生档案管理系统的结构和功能，及应用 ACCESS数据库可视化技术，设计个性化学生档案管理系统的界面等。     

高校园林建设与科学管理的思考

保护环境,改善环境,美化环境已引起人们高度重视,搞好园林建设工作必须实行科学管理、因地制宜地制定出具有前瞻性、立体性的总体规划,避免随意与盲目性,从而尽快实现“绿色校园”之目的。     

夹芯的典型参数对夹层板受迫振动影响分析

根据伽辽金法,用Matlab/Simulink软件对推导的经典板假设理论、一阶剪切理论蜂窝夹层板运动方程进行了数值仿真。简单算例的计算结果表明两者基本一致。基于一阶剪切理论讨论了蜂窝夹芯泊松比对蜂窝夹层板低阶频率的影响。发现当泊松比接近1时对频率响应有显著的影响。     

Backstepping design of missile guidance and control based on adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control

This paper presents an integrated missile guidance and control law based on adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control. The integrated model is formulated as a block-strict-feedback nonlinear system, in which modeling errors, unmodeled nonlinearities, target maneuvers, etc. are viewed as unknown uncertainties. The adaptive nonlinear control law is designed based on backstepping and sliding mode control techniques. An adaptive fuzzy system is adopted to approximate the coupling nonlinear functions of the system, and for the uncertainties, we utilize an online-adaptive control law to estimate the unknown parameters. The stability analysis of the closed-loop system is also conducted. Simulation results show that, with the application of the adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control, small miss distances and smooth missile trajectories are achieved, and the system is robust against system uncertainties and external disturbances.     

基于动态面法的导弹制导控制一体化设计方法研究

为避免传统导弹制导和控制系统单独设计存在的缺陷,将两个系统综合考虑,提出一种制导控制一体化设计方法。首先推导出俯仰通道的制导控制一体化数学模型,并化为级联形式;然后引入动态面方法并结合非线性干扰观测器技术,提出了一种基于非线性干扰观测器的积分动态面一体化制导控制系统设计方法,在每一个子系统设计时引入误差的积分项以消除稳态误差,提高了子系统的跟踪精度;采用Lyapunov函数对系统稳定性进行了分析;最后通过仿真验证了所提出的一体化控制算法的有效性。     

活塞理论气动力静压修正方法及其在曲壁板颤振分析中的应用

提出了一种采用计算流体力学(CFD)计算的压力分布对活塞理论气动力进行静压修正的方法,将该方法应用到曲壁板的静气动弹性变形及颤振稳定性分析中,并与采用曲率修正活塞理论气动力的计算结果进行了对比.分析结果表明,采用本文提出的活塞理论气动力静压修正方法进行曲壁板的气动弹性分析,在圆柱曲壁板曲率较小的情况下,与采用曲率修正活塞理论气动力方法得到的静气动弹性变形、稳定性边界差别不大;而在曲率较大时,采用本文方法计算得到的曲壁板静气动弹性变形,其曲壁板靠近前缘部分被压的更低,而曲壁板的颤振稳定性边界更小,且这种差别随着圆柱曲壁板曲率的增加而不断增大.该方法突破了曲率修正活塞理论的小曲率限制,扩大了活塞理论气动力在曲壁板颤振分析中的适用范围.     

无人机地面站人机工效综合评价研究

无人机地面站发展日趋综合复杂,为了减轻地面站操作员工作负荷,避免飞行事故发生,保证高效、安全地完成飞行任务,开展无人机地面站人机工效评价方法研究十分重要.分析无人机地面站人机工效评价特点;借鉴有人驾驶飞机人机工效评价力法,利用德尔菲法,明确无人机地面站人机工效综合评价的评价指标,提出地面站人机工效评价专家调查表的构架及其内容;并探索无人机地面站人机工效评价方法.实例研究表明：本文提出的评价指标和方法可以满足无人机地面站人机工效评价需求,可为无人机地面站人机工效评价提供一定借鉴.     

Deep reinforcement learning for six degree-of-freedom planetary landing

This work develops a deep reinforcement learning based approach for Six Degree-of-Freedom (DOF) planetary powered descent and landing. Future Mars missions will require advanced guidance, navigation, and control algorithms for the powered descent phase to target specific surface locations and achieve pinpoint accuracy (landing error ellipse <5 m radius). This requires both a navigation system capable of estimating the lander’s state in real-time and a guidance and control system that can map the estimated lander state to a commanded thrust for each lander engine. In this paper, we present a novel integrated guidance and control algorithm designed by applying the principles of reinforcement learning theory. The latter is used to learn a policy mapping the lander’s estimated state directly to a commanded thrust for each engine, resulting in accurate and almost fuel-optimal trajectories over a realistic deployment ellipse. Specifically, we use proximal policy optimization, a policy gradient method, to learn the policy. Another contribution of this paper is the use of different discount rates for terminal and shaping rewards, which significantly enhances optimization performance. We present simulation results demonstrating the guidance and control system’s performance in a 6-DOF simulation environment and demonstrate robustness to noise and system parameter uncertainty.     

民用飞机外翼与中央翼下壁板对接形式

飞机外翼与中央翼的对接结构承担着传递外翼载荷到中机身和中央翼的重任。本文首先梳理了先进民用客机的下壁板对接形式,然后给出了不同下壁板对接结构的设计要点,最后分析了典型机型下壁板对接结构的传力特性,指出下壁板结构的材料类型会影响对接结构的设计。     

不同气流偏角下的壁板热颤振分析及多目标优化设计

 研究了考虑热效应的不同气流偏角下的壁板颤振问题及其多目标优化设计。采用考虑气流偏角影响的一阶活塞气动力、Von-Karmon大变形理论和准定常热应力理论建立了复合材料壁板热颤振方程。利用模拟退火算法,对不同温度场下的偏航壁板颤振速度进行计算。以偏航壁板热颤振速度和壁板重量为多目标函数,在不发生热屈曲的条件下进行优化设计。结果显示：温升使偏航壁板颤振发生“跳跃”现象,对应的气流偏角发生变化;当壁板热颤振模态不变时,偏航壁板颤振速度随温升呈下降趋势,两者呈线性关系;而当热颤振模态发生变化,即偏航壁板颤振发生“跳跃”现象时,偏航壁板颤振速度随温升先升高而后降低,两者呈非线性关系;Pareto解对应的多目标函数之间呈线性关系。