Arcadia建模方法与SysML建模方法比较研究

基于模型的系统工程与传统系统工程相比,有着形象化、具体化、沟通效率高等多种优势。基于系统建模(System Modeling Language,简称SysML)语言进行建模用途广泛,但是通过实践,针对系统架构和系统运行场景分析,基于Sys ML的建模方法特点并不突出。而Arcadia的基于模型系统工程建模有着简单、清晰等特点,对于系统架构和系统定义均有着Sys ML所不具备的特点。通过系统设计的目标与特点,对基于Sys ML的建模方法和Arcadia方法进行比较研究和实践,总结两种方法在基于模型的系统工程领域中的优劣。     

TDICCD时序设计在FPGA中的工程实现

文章结合TDICCD和FPGA器件特点，主要从设计目标分析，VHDL算法描述、综合、布线、仿真、代码优化、代码测试验证等几方面，阐述了TDICCD时序设计的全过程；利用同步设计的思想避免了竞争与冒险；利用RC延迟模块实现了时序的精确调整；利用模块化思想提高了代码的可重用性、可测试性、可读性。最终，实现了一个6MHz像元输出速率下能正常工作的TDICCD的成像系统。     

中国空间技术研究院物资管理信息系统建设

文章介绍了中国空间技术研究院物资管理信息系统建设背景,之后从需求和系统结构两方面对物资系统的建设进行了论述,并对系统的应用实施过程进行了介绍,最后对系统在建设和实施中的经验和问题进行了总结。     

Fabrication of Diamond-like Carbon Films by Ion Assisted Middle Frequency Unbalanced Magnetron Sputtering

Diamond-like carbon （DLC） films are deposited by the Hall ion source assisted by the mid-frequency unbalanced magnetron sputtering technique. The effects of the substrate voltage bias, the substrate temperature, the Hall discharging current and the argon/nitrogen ratio on the DLC film＇s performance were studied. The experimental results show that the film＇s surface roughness, the hardness and the Young＇s modulus increase firstly and then decrease with the bias voltage incrementally increases. Also when the substrate temperature rises, the surface roughness of the film varies slightly, but its hardness and Young＇s modulus firstly increase followed by a sharp decrease when the temperature surpassing 120 ℃. With the Hall discharging current incrementally rising, the hardness and Young＇s modulus of the film decrease and the surface roughness of the film on 316L stainless steel firstly decreased and then remains constant.     

浅谈EDA技术在数字系统设计中的应用

阐述了基于通用标准器件和在系统可编程器件的数字系统设计理念的不同之处。     

设计性基础素描思维方式与工业设计创新

本文从基础素描的设计性思维导入入手，分析了设计性思维活动在基础素描中的应用原理及设计性基础素描思维方式对工业设计创新的影响和作用。     

Design-to-Cost Applied Within an Integrated System Model

In an environment of declining financial budgets for space projects, new approaches - such as Design-To-Cost - are being implemented to improve today's satellite design processes. Using an example of a current mission (the power subsystem of the Solar Probe spacecraft) under study at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, the main part of the paper discusses an Integrated System Model (structured into a performance model, a cost model, and an effectiveness model) that is part of a model-based design process used to perform cost-effectiveness trades. A simulation tool is used during the first step to size the components of the power subsystem, and then simulate its performance during operation. The determined dimensions are transferred into an EXCEL^TM-spreadsheet and linked to the components' costs. With a cost accounting tool that combines cost estimating relationships with the Work Breakdown Structure of the power subsystem, the life-cycle cost of each alternative design concept is computed. To determine the cost-risk of the different design alternatives for each component, cost probability distributions are introduced. By performing Monte-Carlo simulations, cost sensitivities are revealed. In the next step of the trade study process, the effectiveness of the alternatives is analyzed. Having determined cost and effectiveness, estimates can be made for where the different alternatives lie in the design space. The last part of the paper identifies the main drivers for the spacecraft's performance and cost. Finally it is shown how the mission design benefited from the Integrated System Model and from the application of Design-To-Cost.     

AEDMS工程文件编号的生成算法

工程文件编号生成算法是国航工程文件管理系统（AEDMS）开发的难点。提出的．工程文件编号生成算法包括．工程文件流水号和改版号的指派算法与自动编排算法。前者解决了新旧系统．工程文件编号的兼容问题；后者是一种新的基于关系代数的自动编号算法，其利用元组序号，具有紧凑简单、可靠性好、可维护性好、执行效率高、适用面广的特点。实算结果和AEDMS运行实践表明，此工程文件编号生成算法是可行的。     

国内工业设计教育概况

本文介绍了国内工业设计教育发展概况，归纳综合了目前国内工业设计教育的规模，层次及特点，分析了工业设计教育发展的几个趋向性问题。     

关于文件类产品价格管理模式的探讨

文件类产品价格管理是总体设计部管理的重要组成部分,应予以关注和规范化。文章对此问题进行了分析和讨论。首先,以宏观经济学中有关价格的概念为理论基础,介绍了价格的职能和作用,并分析了价格管理应用于文件类产品管理的意义。在此基础上,对总体设计单位文件类产品价格管理的权利和义务进行了讨论。最后,结合航天产品价格管理特点,对文件类产品价格管理模式进行了总结,并提出了如何进一步完善的建议。