Composition of Light Solar Wind Noble Gases in the Bulk Metallic Glass flown on the Genesis Mission

We discuss data of light noble gases from the solar wind implanted into a metallic glass target flown on the Genesis mission. Helium and neon isotopic compositions of the bulk solar wind trapped in this target during 887 days of exposure to the solar wind do not deviate significantly from the values in foils of the Apollo Solar Wind Composition experiments, which have been exposed for hours to days. In general, the depth profile of the Ne isotopic composition is similar to those often found in lunar soils, and essentially very well reproduced by ion-implantation modelling, adopting the measured velocity distribution of solar particles during the Genesis exposure and assuming a uniform isotopic composition of solar wind neon. The results confirm that contributions from high-energy particles to the solar wind fluence are negligible, which is consistent with in-situ observations. This makes the enigmatic “SEP-Ne” component, apparently present in lunar grains at relatively large depth, obsolete. ²⁰Ne/ ²²Ne ratios in gas trapped very near the metallic glass surface are up to 10% higher than predicted by ion implantation simulations. We attribute this superficially trapped gas to very low-speed, current-sheet-related solar wind, which has been fractionated in the corona due to inefficient Coulomb drag.     

分布式网络化协同测试系统的设计与实现

根据飞机飞行操纵控制系统试验室环境地面模拟试验和外场环境地面机上试验测试的要求，提出并实现了基于虚拟仪器测试技术与网络技术的分布式网络化协同测试系统，详细说明了网络环境测试数据的实时交换与资源共享，结果表明，将客户机／服务器（C／S）与浏览器／服务器（B／S）结合起来，采用分布式多层复合体系结构，降低了成本，提高了效率。     

网络防火墙系统的实施方案

介绍一种防火墙的有效实施方案。该方案是采用C和JAVA两种程序设计语言来实现的，能够有效的对进出网络的数据进行监听和控制。     

Doo-Sabin细分算法的实现

在细分曲面造型中，对Doo-Sabin曲面为代表的细分曲面的研究，已成为近几年来图形学领域最重要的研究课题，但已有文献在细分算法的实现方面缺乏具体操作过程，不便于工程应用。本文分析了Doo-Sabin细分算法的数据结构特点，研究了细分算法的具体实现过程，对连接规律进行了总结，实现了Doo-Sabin细分算法的二次曲面细分，为各种相关文献缺乏具体操作过程作了补充。     

浅析Ackermann函数

利用递归函数显式化的一种新方法,给出了Akermann函数显式表示法,从而确定Akermann函数算法的时间复杂度为2幂函数级.     

3He-Rich Solar Energetic Particle Events

³He-rich solar energetic particle (SEP) events show huge enrichments of ³He and association with kilovolt electrons and Type-III radio bursts. Observations from a new generation of high resolution instruments launched on the Wind, ACE, Yohkoh, SOHO, TRACE, and RHESSI spacecraft have revealed many new properties of these events: the particle energy spectra are found to be either power-law or curved in shape, with the ³He spectrum often being distinctly different from other species. Ultra-heavy nuclei up to >200 amu are found to be routinely present at average enrichments of >200 times solar-system abundances. The high ionization states previously observed near ∼1 MeV/nucleon have been found to decrease towards normal solar coronal values in these events. The source regions have been identified for many events, and are associated with X-ray jets and EUV flares that are associated with magnetic reconnection sites near active regions. This paper reviews the current experimental picture and theoretical models, with emphasis on the new insights found in the last few years.     

Imaging diagnostics of solar non-thermal particles

Non-thermal hard X-ray, gamma-ray and radio emission are the most direct signatures of the presence of energetic particles in the solar atmosphere. This paper lays emphasis on hard X-ray and radio imaging data, obtained during and outside flares, which reveal the sites where particles interact with the ambient medium. These observations, which provide more or less direct information on the topology and dynamics of the magnetic structures in which particles are accelerated and propagate, are discussed in the framework of the statistical flare scenario.     

Current dissipation within the chromosphere-corona transition

Studies of sporadic outbursts, ranging from flares to nano-flares, invariably endow the solar corona with steady plasma conditions, prior to seeking a current-flow (or the associated magnetic structure) which induces instability. Such an approach does not incorporate a crucial feature of the natural configuration, namely, that the material is of chromospheric origin, and only resides at coronal altitudes for as long as it can acquire adequate energy. There is clearly a feedback loop involved, which allows plasma to moderate the transfer of energy from the field while making use of this heat to permeate coronal altitudes. An examination of the whole procedure is necessary if the location and threshold-conditions for the energy-conversion mechanism are to be identified.A critical step in the feedback procedure mentioned involves the supply line which links the corona to the chromosphere. Because the solar atmosphere has such large vertical dimensions, even a modest change in average temperature and/or density can place heavy demands on this artery: the problem is that a conventional conduction-dominated transition layer cannot readily accommodate a rapid increase in current-density or plasma-flow. (Restructuring of the temperature gradient, to provide the carriers with extra heat, is a very slow process.) A transition layer of this type is unable to endure for long at the base of a sporadically-heated atmosphere in any case, since it becomes the target for plasma falling in the gravitational field during each intermediate cooling phase. As a result, the gap between the chromosphere and corona is more abrupt than is usually considered, endowing the region with thermo-electric characteristics which allow energy to be extracted when modest current-densities arise. Energy-conversion at this region fulfills two rôles: it supplies at least part of the heat required by the overlying corona, and maintains contact between the chromosphere and corona via non-thermal transport processes.     

毫秒级资料处理的新方法：1991年5月16日2.84GHz太阳资料分析

本文对1991年5月16日事件的资料进行了数据处理,不仅证明毫秒级资料可以通过平均平滑还原为秒级,还表明经1990年修改后的2.84GHz接收机输出的不同时间常数资料内部是自洽的。同时对太阳毫秒级资料作带通滤波将不同时间尺度的快速起伏分离出来。虽然在1991年5月16日的太阳资料中仅能发现亚秒级的起伏,但这种新的资料处理办法对今后的太阳射电快速起伏资料研究与证认是有帮助的。     

多媒体智能数据库系统MIDS／BUAA

ＩＤＢ（智能数据库）思想的提出，预示着人类的信息处理即将步入一个崭新的时代．ＩＤＢ将计算机科学中近年来日趋发展成熟的五大主要技术，ΟΟ（面向对象）技术、ＤＢ（数据库）技术、ＡＩ（人工智能）、Ｈｙｐｅｒｔｅｘｔ／Ｈｙｐｅｒｍｅｄｉａ（超文本／超媒体）和正文数据库与联机信息检索技术，集成为一体．其中ΟΟ、ＡＩ和ＤＢ是ＩＤＢ中的三大支柱技术．本文论述ＭＩＤＳ／ＢＵＡＡ数据模型（Ｄａｔａｍｏｄｅｌｉｎｇ）的哲学，并介绍ＭＩＤＳ／ＢＵＡＡ系统的设计思想、动机、核心数据模型，系统的功能构成和它的Ｃｌｉｅｎｔ／Ｓｅｒｖｅｒ体系结构．