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81.
对接管接头采用1Cr18Ni9Ti 棒材生产,经过机械加工后与相同牌号管材焊接,焊接后酸洗发现
零件表面存在缺陷。通过对失效件缺陷形貌观察、化学成分分析、金相分析及显微硬度测试,并结合酸洗试验。
结果表明:对接管接头材料内部存在沿变形流线的贫铬区,导致该区域的耐蚀性差,在机加工的过程中贫铬区
暴露在表面或近表面,在酸洗过程中该区域被优先腐蚀,形成了蚀孔类宏观缺陷,此贫铬现象为原材料缺陷。
相似文献
82.
L. Foschini L. Maraschi F. Tavecchio G. Ghisellini M. Gliozzi R.M. Sambruna 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2009
It has been suggested that some radio-loud narrow-line Seyfert 1 contain relativistic jets, on the basis of their flat-spectrum radio nuclei and studies on variability. We present preliminary results of an ongoing investigation of the X-ray and multiwavelength properties of 5 radio-loud NLS1 based on archival data from Swift and XMM-Newton. Some sources present interesting characteristics, very uncharacteristic for a radio-quiet narrow-line Seyfert 1, such as very hard X-ray spectra, and correlated optical and ultraviolet variability. However, none of the studied sources show conclusive evidence for relativistic jets. γ-Ray observations with Fermi are strongly recommended to definitely decide on the presence or not of relativistic jets. 相似文献
83.
J.-C. Liou N.L. Johnson 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2009
The intentional breakup of Fengyun-1C on 11 January 2007 created the most severe orbital debris cloud in history. The altitude where the event occurred was probably the worst location for a major breakup in the low Earth orbit (LEO) region, since it was already highly populated with operational satellites and debris generated from previous breakups. The addition of so many fragments not only poses a realistic threat to operational satellites in the region, but also increases the instability (i.e., collision cascade effect) of the debris population there. 相似文献
84.
A.A. de Almeida R. Boczko G.C. Sanzovo D. Trevisan Sanzovo 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2009
We developed a general method for determination of water production rates from groundbased visual observations and applied it to Comet Hale–Bopp. Our main objective is to extend the method to include total visual magnitude observations obtained with CCD detector and V filter in the analysis of total visual magnitudes. We compare the CCD V-broadband careful observations of Liller [Liller, W. Pre-perihelion CCD photometry of Comet 1995 O1 (Hale-Bopp). Planet. Space Sci. 45, 1505–1513, 1997; Liller, W. CCD photometry of Comet C/1995 O1 (Hale-Bopp): 1995–2000. Int. Comet Quart. 23(3), 93–97, 2001] with the total visual magnitude observations from experienced international observers found in the International Comet Quarterly (ICQ) archive. A data set of ∼400 CCD observations covering about the same 6 years time span of the ∼12,000 ICQ selected total visual magnitude observations were used in the analysis. A least-square method applied to the water production rates, yields power laws as a function of the heliocentric distances for the pre- and post-perihelion phases. The average dimension of the nucleus as well as its effective active area is determined and compared with values published in the literature. 相似文献
85.
用柠檬酸法、固相法制备了替代的复合氧化物La1-xCaxFeO3及La1-xCaxMnO3。对样品进行了XRD及导电能力测试。结果表明:X≤0.5,复合氧化物为单相的钙钛矿结构;Ca的掺入,改善了LaFeO3导电性能,使其室温电阻率从6×10^4Ω·cm降低到10Ω·cm左右;而对LaMnO3的影响不大,其室温电阻率在10^-1Ω·cm左右。 相似文献
86.
87.
T. Muoz-Darias I.G. Martínez-Pais J. Casares T.R. Marsh R. Cornelisse D. Steeghs V.S. Dhillon P.A. Charles 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2006,38(12):2762-2764
We present preliminary results of a simultaneous X-ray/optical campaign of the prototypical LMXB Sco X-1 at 1–10 Hz time resolution. Lightcurves of the high excitation Bowen/HeII emission lines and a red continuum at λc 6000 Å were obtained through narrow interference filters with ULTRACAM, and these were cross-correlated with simultaneous RXTE X-ray lightcurves. We find evidence for correlated variability, in particular when Sco X-1 enters the Flaring branch. The Bowen/HeII lightcurves lag the X-ray lightcurves with a light travel time which is consistent with reprocessing in the companion star while the continuum lightcurves have shorter delays consistent with reprocessing in the accretion disc. 相似文献
88.
正态-复合非时齐Poisson过程模型结构可靠性当量正态设计 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
讨论强度R~N(μ_R,_R),应力{S(t),t∈[0,T]}为非时齐Poisson过程模型结构可靠性当量正态设计。获得应力在设计基准期[0,T]内的最大值概率分布及统计参数估计;正态-复合非时齐Poisson过程模型结构可靠度及结构可靠性当量正态设计表达式。 相似文献
89.
杨光 《沈阳航空工业学院学报》1997,(4)
本文研究了P1─—多面体与其对偶图形的对偶图形边长之间的关系问题.设P1─—多面体的边长为a,其对偶图形的对偶图形的边长为C,则其中θ1为多面体A的过顶点的相邻两校之间的夹角,θ2为多面体B的过顶点的相邻两校之间的夹角,取θ=max{θ1,θ1} 相似文献
90.
《中国航空学报》2020,33(4):1154-1165
This paper focuses on the effects of external geometrical modifications on the aerodynamic characteristics of the MQ-1 predator Unmanned Combat Aerial Vehicle (UCAV) using computational fluid dynamics. The investigations are performed for 16 flight conditions at an altitude of 7.6 km and at a constant speed of 56.32 m/s. Two models are analysed, namely the baseline model and the model with external geometrical modifications installed on it. Both the models are investigated for various angles of attack from −4° to 16°, angles of bank from 0° to 6° and angles of yaw from 0° to 4°. Due to the unavailability of any experimental (wind tunnel or flight test) data for this UCAV in the literature, a thorough verification of calculations process is presented to demonstrate confidence level in the numerical simulations. The analysis quantifies the loss of lift and increase in drag for the modified version of the MQ-1 predator UCAV along with the identification of stall conditions. Local improvement (in drag) of up to 96% has been obtained by relocating external modifications, whereas global drag force reduction of roughly 0.5% is observed. The effects of external geometrical modifications on the control surfaces indicate the blanking phenomenon and reduction in forces on the control surfaces that can reduce the aerodynamic performance of the UCAV. 相似文献