超塑成型/扩散连接钛合金气动面表面沟槽对其强刚度的影响分析

超塑成形/扩散连接是一种先进的钛合金制造技术,采用该技术,4层结构的钛合金产品表面存在沟槽问题,对某气动面表面沟槽的成因和对强刚度的影响进行了浅析,评估了表面沟槽对该产品强刚度的影响水平.     

高温合金复杂薄壁零件多道次充液拉深技术

充液拉深(HDD)技术是薄壁零件成形的一种有效方法.针对难成形,复杂薄壁结构的某型发动机高温合金板材零件,通过分析锥面自由悬空区的起皱失稳现象,设计了多道次充液拉深结合刚模成形的技术方案,并建立了有限元分析模型.基于有限元模拟和工艺验证试验,研究了预成形高度和终成形液室压力等关键工艺参数对零件最终成形质量的影响,探讨了...     

增量成形研究进展

重点综述了新型增量成形技术中的4类典型成形工艺,即局部不均匀加载下板面内弯曲增量成形、单点增量成形、多点柔模成形、高速冷滚打成形就其成形原理、工艺、设备及研究现状等方面的研究成果,并提出了这类新型增量成形的研究方向.     

Closed bioregenerative life support systems: Applicability to hot deserts

Water scarcity in hot deserts, which cover about one-fifth of the Earth’s land area, along with rapid expansion of hot deserts into arable lands is one of the key global environmental problems. As hot deserts are extreme habitats characterized by the availability of solar energy with a nearly complete absence of organic life and water, space technology achievements in designing closed ecological systems may be applicable to the design of sustainable settlements in the deserts. This review discusses the key space technology findings for closed biogenerative life support systems (CBLSS), which can simultaneously produce food, water, nutrients, fertilizers, process wastes, and revitalize air, that can be applied to hot deserts. Among them are the closed cycle of water and the acceleration of the cycling times of carbon, biogenic compounds, and nutrients by adjusting the levels of light intensity, temperature, carbon dioxide, and air velocity over plant canopies. Enhanced growth of algae and duckweed at higher levels of carbon dioxide and light intensity can be important to provide complete water recycling and augment biomass production. The production of fertilizers and nutrients can be enhanced by applying the subsurface flow wetland technology and hyper-thermophilic aerobic bacteria for treating liquid and solid wastes. The mathematical models, optimization techniques, and non-invasive measuring techniques developed for CBLSS make it possible to monitor and optimize the performance of such closed ecological systems. The results of long-duration experiments performed in BIOS-3, Biosphere 2, Laboratory Biosphere, and other ground-based closed test facilities suggest that closed water cycle can be achieved in hot-desert bioregenerative systems using the pathways of evapotranspiration, condensation, and biological wastewater treatment technologies. We suggest that the state of the art in the CBLSS design along with the possibility of using direct sunlight for photosynthesis and recent advances in photovoltaic engineering can be used as a basis for building sustainable settlements producing food, water, and energy in hot deserts.     

CP—20卡槽零件一次滚弯成形

介绍了在自制简易滚床上，改进滚模设计，替代原滚边－－折弯相结合的工艺方法，实现一次滚弯成形。改进后的形成方法，保证了产品质量，提高工效８倍，原材料也得到充分利用。     

钛型材热拉弯蠕变成形电参数的计算

本文介绍钛型材热拉弯蠕变成形的主要质量要求及成形过程中电参数的计算方法，分析热拉弯蠕变成形工艺的技术经济效果。     

复合材料在空间遥感器中的应用进展及关键问题

复合材料凭借其优异的性能已成为空间遥感器的重要材料,包含树脂基复合材料、金属基复合材料、陶瓷基复合材料以及碳/碳复合材料在内不同类型的复合材料皆有大量成功应用的实例。材料和工艺的更新发展,对于空间遥感器系统性能提升或者功能拓展都有着积极的意义。然而从工程化应用水平来看,目前尚处于替代传统材料满足型号产品需求的较低阶段。对空间遥感器所用材料的性能进行了对比与评价,介绍了复合材料在空间遥感器各主要部件中的应用情况,总结了适用于空间遥感器的复合材料及其成型工艺,并对复合材料在工程化应用中的关键技术问题作了进一步探讨,最后对空间遥感器发展对复合材料的需求作了展望。     

钛合金负角度圆框类零件热冲压成形工艺研究

结合某钛合金负角度半圆框零件的热冲压成形,提出了一种通过无侧压装置的热成形设备完成钛合金负角度圆框类零件成形的工艺方法。详细介绍了工艺方案的制定、模具结构的设计和工艺试验中遇到的零件底面不平度问题。     

轴对称金属塑性大变形问题的理论模型

本文按塑性力学方法，在求解位置建立坐标系，在充分考虑了大变形和材料硬化因素的影响下，提出了一个轴对称金属塑性大变形问题的理论模型。     

D406A钢板成形分析及防止拉深缺陷的对策

针对D406A钢板成形时容易产生开裂、起皱等缺陷的原因进行分析,选择优化的拉深工艺方案,软化处理拉深坯料,增加适当的热处理工序,正确选择和涂覆润滑剂,拉深过程中及时研磨模具工作面等。经验证,预防措施可保证拉深成形的合格率,拉伸件的质量稳定可靠。