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排序方式: 共有211条查询结果,搜索用时 46 毫秒
91.
Siavash TABATABAEIAN Masoud MIRZAEI Asghar SADIGHZADEH Vahid DAMIDEH Abdollah SHADARAM 《中国航空学报》2012,25(3):311-324
In this paper, the effects of the existence of plasma actuator electrodes and also various configurations of the actuator for controlling the flow field around a circular cylinder are experimentally investigated. The cylinder is made of PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) and considered as a dielectric barrier. Two electrodes are flush-mounted on the surface of the cylinder and are connected to a DC high voltage power supply for generation of electrical discharge. Pressure distribution results show that the existence of the electrodes and also the plasma are able to change the pressure distribution around the cylinder and consequently the lift and drag coefficients. It is found that the effect of the existence of the electrodes is comparable with the effect of plasma actuator in controlling the flow field around the cylinder and this effect is not reported by other researchers. Eventually it is concluded that the existence of the electrodes or any extra objects on the cylinder and also the existence of the plasma are capable of changing the flow field structure around the cylinder so that the behavior of the lift and drag coefficients of the cylinder will be changed significantly. 相似文献
92.
介绍了一种高性能无刷直流(BLDC)电机数字稳速控制系统的实现方案。给出了基于DSPTMS320F2812芯片的系统硬件和软件设计。采用了基于变参的积分分离比例积分(PI)控制方案。模拟环境和实物实验结果表明系统的稳速控制性能理想。 相似文献
93.
94.
针对无刷直流电机(BLDCM)的换相转矩脉动问题,提出了一种基于双H桥变换器的BLDCM转矩脉动抑制方法。通过双H桥变换器电路产生补偿或抵消电流,减小非换相相电流的波动,从而达到抑制BLDCM转矩脉动的目的。在MATLAB/Simulink下构建了BLDCM转矩脉动仿真模型并进行对比仿真,与传统PID控制方法相比,该方法非换相相电流波动在高、低速下分别降低了约70%和40%,平衡后的转矩波动降低了约80%。结果表明:所提方法对于BLDCM在高稳定度和高精度要求领域中的应用具有重要价值。 相似文献
95.
Praveen Kandpal Rajbir Kaur R.S. Pandey 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2018,61(1):581-592
In this paper parallel flow velocity shear Kelvin-Helmholtz instability has been studied in two different extended regions of the inner magnetosphere of Saturn. The method of the characteristic solution and kinetic approach has been used in the mathematical calculation of dispersion relation and growth rate of K-H waves. Effect of magnetic field (B), inhomogeneity (P/a), velocity shear scale length (), temperature anisotropy (), electric field (E), ratio of electron to ion temperature (), density gradient () and angle of propagation () on the dimensionless growth rate of K-H waves in the inner magnetosphere of Saturn has been observed with respect to . Calculations of this theoretical analysis have been done taking the data from the Cassini in the inner magnetosphere of Saturn in the two extended regions of Rs ~4.60–4.01 and Rs ~4.82–5.0. In our study velocity shear, temperature anisotropy and magnitude of the electric field are observed to be the major sources of free energy for the K-H instability in both the regions considered. The inhomogeneity of electric field, electron-ion temperature ratio, and density gradient have been observed playing stabilizing effect on K-H instability. This study also indicates the effect of the vicinity of icy moon Enceladus on the growth of K-H instability. 相似文献
96.
为满足不同的需求,经常使用PWM波调整直流电机的转速。但在实际应用中,即使是一个固定的PWM值,直流电机的转速也未必恒定。为了解决这个问题,通常用PID算法控制电机的转速,使其达到一个稳定值。但PID算法比较复杂,要进行建模、参数整定等。提出一种简单、可行的方法,在很短的定时时间内,测试电机的转速,将其与设定转速值进行比较,得到误差。根据误差值的正负,调整PWM波中的正脉宽的宽度,以达到对电机转速的快速、实时调整。经过实测:采用STM32微处理器,能够快速调整电机转速,并使其很快达到一个稳定值。 相似文献
97.
Characteristics of pulsed plasma synthetic jet and its control effect on supersonic flow 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3
The plasma synthetic jet is a novel flow control approach which is currently being studied. In this paper its characteristic and control effect on supersonic flow is investigated both experimentally and numerically. In the experiment, the formation of plasma synthetic jet and its propagation velocity in quiescent air are recorded and calculated with time resolved schlieren method. The jet velocity is up to 100 m/s and no remarkable difference has been found after changing discharge parameters. When applied in Mach 2 supersonic flow, an obvious shockwave can be observed. In the modeling of electrical heating, the arc domain is not defined as an initial condition with fixed temperature or pressure, but a source term with time-varying input power density, which is expected to better describe the influence of heating process. Velocity variation with different heating efficiencies is presented and discussed and a peak velocity of 850 m/s is achieved in still air with heating power density of 5.0 · 1012W/m3. For more details on the interaction between plasma synthetic jet and supersonic flow, the plasma synthetic jet induced shockwave and the disturbances in the boundary layer are numerically researched. All the results have demonstrated the control authority of plasma synthetic jet onto supersonic flow. 相似文献
98.
介绍了直流电压国家计量副基准与德国国家物理技术研究院的国家计量基准的比对情况。比对采用北京无线电计量测试研究所提供的两只固态电压标准作为传递标准,以间接比对方式进行,其比对的差值分别为1.018V:2.7×10-8,μc=1.1×10-7;10 V:1.6×10-8,μc=5.1×10-8。 相似文献
99.
基于VISA的程控直流电源控制技术在热流模拟中的应用 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
程控直流电源在真空热环境试验中的作用是为红外加热器提供电流,满足航天器外热流模拟的需要。文章以LabVIEW软件的VISA模块为基础,介绍了程控直流电源驱动控制器的设计方法和软件编程,描述了电源驱动控制器在真空热环境试验中的应用。该程控直流电源控制系统界面友好,实现了模块固化,提高了系统的可靠性。 相似文献
100.