具有Fuzzy约束的非光滑多目标规划的Fuzzy有效解的充分必要条件

本文研究具有Fuzzy约束的多目标规划（FVP）。在[6]的基础上，利用右上Dini导数，在目标函数和约束函数非光滑的情形下，讨论了FVP的Fuzzy有效解的几何型存在性及Fritz John型和Kunh Tucker型充分必要条件。     

Containment ability and groove depth design of U type protection ring

High-energy rotor uncontained failure can cause catastrophic damage effects to aircraft systems if not addressed in design. In this paper, numerical simulations of three high-energy rotor disk fragments impacting on U type protection rings are carried out using LS-DYNA. Protection rings with the same mass and different groove depths are designed to study the influence of the groove depth. Simulation results including kinetic energy and impact force variation of single fragment are presented. It shows that the groove depth infects both the axial containment ability of the protection ring and the transfer process of energy. The depth of groove ought to be controlled to an appropriate value to meet both the requirement of axial containment and higher safety factor. Verification test on high-speed spin tester has been conducted and shows that protection ring with appropriate U structure can resist the impact of the disk burst fragments. The ring is inflated from a circular to an oval-triangle shape. The corresponding simulation shows good agreement with the test.     

密码子的数学模型与遗传信息的数字表达

提出了生物学中的四种碱基(脆嘧啶C、尿嘧啶U、腺嘌呤A和乌嘌呤G)与易经中的四种“象”(太阳、少阴、少阳和太阴)之间一种新的对应方案。借助于该对应方案和引进的两个新算符，建立了遗传密码子的数学模型，并给出了碱基与密码子的一种数字表达方法。在此基础上，列出了一个带数字与异常译义的新遗传密码表。最后，就遗传信息载体的某些基本性质(例如互补性、同义性和摆动性)中可能存在的数字规则，进行了初步探索与讨论。     

TiC和ZrC颗粒增强钨基复合材料

用粉末冶金热压法制备了ＴｉＣｐ／Ｗ和ＺｒＣｐ／Ｗ两种钨基复合材料，对其高温强度进行了研究，结果表明，随着温度提高，两种复合材料的抗弯强度开始时逐渐提高，当ＴｉＣｐ／Ｗ复合材料达到１０００℃时有最大值１１５５ＭＰａ，ＺｒＣｐ／Ｗ复合材料在８００℃时最大值８２９ＭＰａ，分别比各自的室温强度提高５７％和１７％。而后，随温度的进一步提高，复合材料的强度又下降，分析了复合材料高温增强的机理。     

一种测量旋转条件下底排装药燃速的方法

给出了一种利用高速摄影技术测量旋转条件下底排装药燃速的方法，其测量误差小于０．８％，并建立了燃速增大系数与径向加速度之间的函数关系。从实验得出，当径向加速度达到某一临界限值时才会出现旋转效应。     

高功率热电池用二硫化钴制备及性能测试

对高温硫化法制备的CoS2的组成、形貌和热稳定性进行了表征，并对其作为正极材料在高功率热电池中的应用进行了测试与研究。热稳定性测试结果表明：CoS2有较高的热稳定性，在温度700℃下保持1h仅分解15．6％；高功率热电池应用研究中发现，电池的稳态比功率可达1690W／kg，脉冲比功率高于4700W／kg。     

Airfoil Aeroelastic Flutter Analysis Based on Modified Leishman-Beddoes Model at Low Mach Number

Based on modified Leishman-Beddoes (L-B) state space model at low Mach number (lower than 0.3), the airfoil aeroelastic system is presented in this paper. The main modifications for L-B model include a new dynamic stall criterion and revisions of normal force and pitching moment coefficient. The bifurcation diagrams, the limit cycle oscillation (LCO) phase plane plots and the time domain response figures are applied to investigating the stall flutter bifurcation behavior of airfoil aeroelastic systems with symmetry or asymmetry. It is shown that the symmetric periodical oscillation happens after subcritical bifurcation caused by dynamic stall, and the asymmetric periodical oscillation, which is caused by the interaction of dynamic stall and static divergence, only happens in the airfoil aeroelastic system with asymmetry. Validations of the modified L-B model and the airfoil aeroelastic system are presented with the experimental airload data of NACA0012 and OA207 and experimental stall flutter data of NACA0012 respectively. Results demonstrate that the airfoil aeroelastic system presented in this paper is effective and accurate, which can be applied to the investigation of airfoil stall flutter at low Mach number.     

坡面浅层明流流态界定方法之商榷

为了探求坡面薄层水流流态界定方法,从流体力学与泥沙运动学观点出发,对4种不同粗糙尺度床面（光滑玻璃、人工加糙粒径分别为0．075、0．245和0．380mm）、5种不同坡度下坡面薄层水流放水进行试验研究,并对薄层水流阻力规律与明渠水流阻力规律进行了比较分析。在此基础上提出了粘性底层厚度与水深之比作为新的无量纲临界判数,结果表明该判数能更好地反映坡面薄层水流流动型态。     

透波材料高温介电性能评价表征

概述了透波材料高温介电性能评价表征的研究意义及相关的基本概念、测试方法;介绍了国内外发展现状,以高Q腔法为例阐述了高温测试中关键共性技术,并对典型测试结果进行了分析;展望了透波材料高温介电性能评价表征的发展及应用前景.     

较低雷诺数零升阻力估算方法研究

根据层流和湍流的摩擦阻力估算公式,建立较低雷诺数条件下当量摩擦阻力系数的计算模型来估算零升阻力系数。通过对估算方法进行验证和分析,研究较低雷诺数时零升阻力系数随雷诺数的变化趋势。结果表明,建立的估算方法合理,并且准确地反映了零升阻力系数在较大雷诺数范围内的变化规律。