考虑雷诺数、湿度等影响因素的涡扇发动机小偏差模型

建立了一个考虑雷诺数、湿度等影响因素的涡扇发动机小偏差模型。通过分析 ,得到了雷诺数、湿度对涡扇发动机特性的影响系数及影响系数矩阵。以涡扇发动机为例进行计算 ,结果表明 :该模型可以定量、定性的分析各个影响因素对涡扇发动机特性的影响      

高空飞艇螺旋桨驱动电机分析

高空飞艇的一些概念设计中采用电动机驱动螺旋桨的电推进系统,对该系统中电 动机的关键技术进行分析,为高空飞艇螺旋桨驱动电机的研制提供参考。针对高空飞艇的电 源和不同电动机的特点,分析了螺旋桨驱动电机应首选稀土永磁无刷直流电动机。根据高空 飞艇对螺旋桨的推力要求,分析了满足螺旋桨驱动需求的驱动电机的额定参数确定。结合高 空环境的特点,从材料选择、轴承润滑和电机温升等方面对驱动电动机的高空适应性设计进 行了探讨。稀土永磁无刷直流电动机驱动螺旋桨的地面试验表明所设计的电动机样机具有高 效率,能够满足螺旋桨驱动需求。
     

末修火箭弹抛物线比例导引的特性

基于抛物线比例导引原理,详细分析了弹道修正所需求的脉冲数。结合抛物线比例导引特性,对规定落角进行了理论分析与仿真。结果表明,规定落角越大,脉冲需求数越小,对规定落角的敏感性越大,落点修正距离会越小。提出了确定规定落角的基本原则:弹道修正段前期,规定落角主要由目标点位置决定,可根据火箭结构特点和使用环境特性,采用非线性控制系统确定;弹道修正段末期,规定落角对落点影响较小,可结合战技指标中毁伤效能要求确定。     

Stagnation temperature effect on the conical shock with application for air

The aim of this work is to realize a new numerical program based on the development of a mathematical model allowing determining the parameters of the supersonic flow through a conical shock under hypothesis at high temperature, in the context of correcting the perfect gas model. In this case, the specific heat at constant pressure does not remain constant and varies with the increase of temperature. The stagnation temperature becomes an important parameter in the calculation. The mathematical model is presented by the numerical resolution of a system of first-order nonlinear differential equations with three coupled unknowns for initial conditions. The numerical resolution is made by adapting the higher order Runge Kutta method. The parameters through the conical shock can be determined by considering a new model of an oblique shock at high temperature. All isentropic parameters of after the shock flow depend on the deviation of the flow from the transverse direction. The comparison of the results is done with the perfect gas model for low stagnation temperatures, upstream Mach number and cone deviation angle. A calculation of the error is made between our high temperature model and the perfect gas model. The application is made for air.     

浅析部分A330飞机GPS日期错误的故障原因

对部分空客A330飞机GPS错误的故障发生原因进行了分析,并对此提出了应急处理方法与排故方案.     

导弹轨控喷流气动干扰全空域插值方法研究

导弹侧向喷流气动干扰受海拔高度影响显著,主要原因在于雷诺数和压力比会随海拔高度的变化而变化。受大气参数的影响,雷诺数和压力比的变化规律并不一致。为能在现有气动模型基础上既保证插值精度又减少节点数,通过数值模拟方法研究了雷诺数和压力比对轨控喷流气动干扰的影响。结果表明:海拔高度对喷流气动干扰的影响主要由压力比变化造成,雷诺数变化产生的影响相对较小,且喷流干扰与压力比间存在一定的线性关系。因此,提出了一种基于压力比的喷流气动干扰插值方法。相比于传统的基于高度的插值方法,该方法可显著提高插值精度,并减少节点数,适用于全空域轨控喷流气动建模。     

On prediction of re-entry time of an upper stage from GTO

The evolution of objects in geostationary transfer orbit (GTO) is determined by a complex interplay of atmospheric drag and luni-solar gravity. These orbits are highly eccentric (eccentricity >0.7) and have large variations in velocity and perturbations during a revolution. The periodic changes in the perigee altitudes of these orbits are mainly due to the gravitational perturbations of the Sun and the Moon. The re-entry time of the objects in such orbits is sensitive to the initial conditions. The aim of this paper is to study the re-entry time of the cryogenic stage of the Indian geo-synchronous launch vehicle, GSLV-F04/CS, which has been decaying since 2 September 2007 from initial orbit with eccentricity equal to 0.706. Two parameters, initial eccentricity and ballistic coefficient, are chosen for optimal estimation. It is known that the errors are more in eccentricity for the observations based on two line elements (TLEs). These two parameters are computed with response surface method using a genetic algorithm for the selected eight different zones, based on rough linear variation of the mean apogee altitude during 200 days orbit evolution. The study shows that the GSLV-F04/CS will re-enter between 5 December 2010 and 7 January 2011. The methodology is also applied to study the re-entry of six decayed objects (cryogenic stages of GSLV and Molniya satellites). Good agreement is noticed between the actual and the predicted re-entry times. The absolute percentage error in re-entry prediction time for all the six objects is found to be less than 7%. The present methodology is being adopted at Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC) to predict the re-entry time of GSLV-F04/CS.     

具有Fuzzy约束的非光滑多目标规划的Fuzzy有效解的充分必要条件

本文研究具有Fuzzy约束的多目标规划（FVP）。在[6]的基础上，利用右上Dini导数，在目标函数和约束函数非光滑的情形下，讨论了FVP的Fuzzy有效解的几何型存在性及Fritz John型和Kunh Tucker型充分必要条件。     

Containment ability and groove depth design of U type protection ring

High-energy rotor uncontained failure can cause catastrophic damage effects to aircraft systems if not addressed in design. In this paper, numerical simulations of three high-energy rotor disk fragments impacting on U type protection rings are carried out using LS-DYNA. Protection rings with the same mass and different groove depths are designed to study the influence of the groove depth. Simulation results including kinetic energy and impact force variation of single fragment are presented. It shows that the groove depth infects both the axial containment ability of the protection ring and the transfer process of energy. The depth of groove ought to be controlled to an appropriate value to meet both the requirement of axial containment and higher safety factor. Verification test on high-speed spin tester has been conducted and shows that protection ring with appropriate U structure can resist the impact of the disk burst fragments. The ring is inflated from a circular to an oval-triangle shape. The corresponding simulation shows good agreement with the test.