飞机起飞滑跑发动机推力数值确定方法

利用数值理论对飞机起飞滑跑距离计算中发动机瞬时推力的确定方法进行了研究,提出以发动机推力曲线图中已知推力曲线为基础,通过拉格朗日插值确定未知推力的算法。基于所提算法,对某型飞机在2 000 m压力高度上的推力进行计算,并与从推力曲线查到的实际数据比较,二者的平均相对误差为3.2‰。用所提算法确定推力,对该型飞机在5种条件下的起飞滑跑距离进行计算,计算结果与实际滑跑距离的平均相对误差为3.0%。计算结果表明,算法是准确可行的。     

电网信号高准确度频谱插值测量算法

在非同步采样条件下,利用快速傅里叶变换算法分析电网谐波时将出现由长范围频谱泄漏、短范围频谱泄漏、负频点频谱泄漏等造成的测量误差.为了提高测量准确度,推导了频谱泄漏误差的表达式.针对工频交流正弦信号,提出了一种能够同时消除短范围频谱泄漏和负频点频谱泄漏的插值算法.仿真结果和实际的测量实验结果表明:与已有的插值算法相比,所提算法不需要对信号施加特殊的窗函数,在非同步采样程度较大的情况下,利用较少的采样样本便可准确地获得信号的频率、幅值和相位,适用于对准确度要求很高的精密测量领域.     

基于拉格朗日插值法的ATS射频信号衰减修正研究

对自动测试系统中射频信号通路的衰减修正进行了研究。为解决现有修正方法操作复杂、后期维护困难的问题,提出了基于拉格朗日插值的方法来实现射频信号衰减的修正,在保证修正数据准确度的前提下既减少了修正的工作量又降低了系统后期维护的难度,并通过算例和验证了该方法的可行性。     

基于全隐式紧耦合算法的气动弹性数值仿真

为进行气动弹性问题的计算,提出了一种全隐式紧耦合算法,在子迭代过程中分别采用LU\|SGS隐格式和隐式线性多步法交替求解气动和结构方程,以获得物理时间域的高精度解。一种径向基函数和超限插值结合的方法被用来进行气动网格的快速变形。运用该算法,进行了Isogai wing和AGARD 445.6 wing的颤振分析,颤振边界的计算结果与文献值和实验值较符合,表明该全隐式紧耦合算法能够有效地计算气动弹性问题。
     

A compressing and saving method for structured grid data based on block construction

The increasing grid data in CFD simulation has brought some new difficulties and challenges, such as high storage cost, low transmission efficiency. In order to overcome these problems,a novel method for compressing and saving the structured grid are proposed. In the present method,the geometric coordinates of the six logical domains of one grid block is saved instead of all grid vertex coordinates to reduce the size of the structured grid file when the grid is compressed. And all grid vertex co...     

多防线要地防空体系目标拦截能力评估

应用排队论计算目标沿某方向进袭要地的突防概率。应用插值算法，使离散的各方向目标进袭要地的突防概率形成一条近似表达突防概率关于目标进袭方向的函数曲线，得出单一防线防空火力网拦截能力的数学描述，进而得出目标进袭多条防线的突防概率。仿真实验验证了该方法的可行性。     

一种基于试验数据的发动机特性曲线拟合

准确的发动机特性曲线是其性能计算的基础。文章讨论了多种情况的特性曲线插值方法:在工作点位置区间内,对小数据情况引入了新的插值方法；多数据时,采用三次样条插值方法进行插值；在工作点位置区间外,数据较多时,基于最小二乘法进行不同工作点的拟合；当工作点位置数据较少,利用新的插值方法在区间内引入虚拟工作点增加数据点,后按照数据较多的情况处理。所得结果与实际数值比较,精度较高,具有一定的参考价值。     

POBI interpolation algorithm for CYGNSS near real time flood detection research: A case study of extreme precipitation events in Henan,China in 2021

In late 2016, NASA launched the first constellation of the global navigation satellite system reflectometry (GNSS-R) small satellites called the Cyclone Global Navigation Satellite System (CYGNSS). The stable data quality and continuous free availability of CYGNSS scientific data provided a new method for flood monitoring. However, owing to the pseudorandom distribution of CYGNSS data, researchers must always choose between high temporal resolution and high spatial resolution during the performance of flood monitoring based on CYGNSS data. For floods caused by extreme precipitation with sudden and short durations, the current flood mapping based on CYGNSS data cannot be updated in near real time. However, the near real time update of the flood distribution range is meaningful for postdisaster emergency response and rapid rescue. This study aimed to address this problem using a newly proposed spatial interpolation method based on previously observed behaviour (POBI). First, a method for calculating the surface reflectivity of the CYGNSS was introduced, followed by the principle of the POBI spatial interpolation method. The applicability of the POBI method in Henan Province, China, was then analysed, and by using the flood in Henan Province, China, in July 2021 as an example, the feasibility of CYGNSS near real time flood mapping based on the POBI method was evaluated. Based on the results, near real time and 3 km flood distribution monitoring results can be obtained using the proposed new method. The results were evaluated using MODIS (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer) images and compared with the observations of SMAP (Soil Moisture Active Passive) and GPM (Global Precipitation Measurement) in the same period. The results show that the flooded areas obtained by CYGNSS correspond to the inundated areas in MODIS images and are also in high agreement with the SMAP. In addition, CYGNSS allows for finer mapping and quantification of inundation areas and flood duration. Moreover, we also discussed the potential of CYGNSS to detect floods in shorter periods of time (a few hours) and did a preliminary evaluation using precipitation data from meteorological stations. The results are also highly consistent.