H1806BM2微处理器指令系统分析破译研究

介绍了一种H1806BM2微处理器指令系统分析破译的方法,详细论证了整个指令系统分析破译中总线动态数据信息采集、指令功能分析、指令功能破译的思路和步骤,为后续某型进口装备的软件破译工作提供了理论基础,也为类似的处理器指令分析破译提供了可借鉴的方法和经验。     

N2O/C3H8火炬式点火器工作性能数值模拟研究

采用数值计算方法对氧化亚氮/丙烷火炬式点火器的燃烧室和火炬流场特性进行了数值仿真研究,获得了点火器在定混合比工况下工质流量对火炬性能的影响以及定流量工况下余氧系数对火炬性能的影响:在定余氧系数0.350工况下点火器燃烧室压强、火炬功率和点火有效长度与点火器的流量基本呈线性关系,有效火炬长度与实验中所观察到的基本一致;在定流量9 g/s工况下点火器燃烧室压强、喷管出口温度、火炬功率和点火有效长度随余氧系数的不断增加均先迅速增加到最高值后开始逐渐减小,燃烧室压强、喷管出口温度、火炬功率和点火有效长度的计算最高值分别为1.73 MPa,2 823 K,33.14 kW和86.5 mm.     

基于六何分析法的商用飞机构型控制研究

构型控制是构型管理的基本要素之一,结合商用飞机的产品特点,提出一种多层次的构型定义结构。以商用飞机的构型控制为例,采用六何分析法研究构型控制的目标、构型控制的对象、构型控制的起点、构型控制的角色和职责、构型控制的流程和方法,以及构型控制的工作环境,同时分析存在的问题并提出相应的建议:在项目初期,商用飞机的构型管理者在分析上述六个要素的基础上,再结合项目自身特点,提前规划,选择合理的工作目标、具有针对性的管理策略和差异化的实施路径,以提高构型控制的效率。     

某栅格翼导弹减阻外形设计及其阻力特性数值研究

介绍和分析了国内外栅格翼的研究现状和技术难点。为了详细了解栅格翼气动布局栅格内部的流动特性,以及其与阻力设计满足飞行器性能要求的栅格翼,本文开展了几种不同单栅格形状外形的气动特性数值计算。针对传统数值计算中遇到的栅格翼计算网格生成困难、工作量大的问题,利用非结构空间直角网格对于复杂外形易于生成的特点对单个栅格的外形进行了初步选型研究。对于常规导弹和栅格翼导弹的气动性能进行了对比。     

交会对接自由漂移轨迹安全性判断研究

针对长方形禁飞区下,近距离交会对接过程提出任意初始状态下轨迹安全的判断方法.先分析CW方程描述下相对运动轨迹的性质,通过分析轨迹与禁飞区最可能相交的特征点的分析和轨迹越过禁飞区相交问题的判断,判断轨迹是否安全.仿真结果表明所提出的安全判断方法能准确给出轨迹是否安全的结论,且算法简单、计算量小.     

摇摆对水平管内单相水阻力特性的影响分析

对摇摆状态下25mm和34.5mm管径水平管内单相水阻力特性进行了实验研究,通过实验发现,摇摆状态下单相水摩擦压降有明显的周期性,并与摇摆周期相同。雷诺数降低、摇摆振幅增加以及管径增加都会使摩擦压降增加。通过对摇摆周期、摇摆幅度、雷诺数和管径等影响因素的分析,给出了摇摆状态下单相水摩擦系数的计算公式。计算结果表明,得到的摩擦压降满足摇摆条件周期波动的特点,计算结果与实验结果符合较好。     

Effects of geometrical parameters on wrinkling of thin-walled rectangular aluminum alloy wave-guide tubes in rotary-draw bending

Inner flange and side wrinkling often occur in rotary-draw bending process of rectangular aluminum alloy wave-guide tubes, and the distribution and magnitude of wrinkling is related to geometrical parameters of the tubes. In order to study the effects of geometrical parameters on wrinkling of rectangular wave-guide tubes, a 3D-FE model for rotary-draw bending processes of thin-walled rectangular aluminum alloy wave-guide tubes was built based on the platform of ABA-QUS/Explicit, and its reliability was validated by experiments. Simulation and analysis of the influence laws of geometrical parameters on the wave heights of inner flange and side wrinkling were then carried out. The results show that inner flange wrinkling is the main wrinkling way to rectan- gular wave-guide tubes in rotary-draw bending processes, but side wrinkling cannot be neglected because side wrinkling is 2/3 of inner flange wrinkling when b and h are smaller. Inner flange and side wrinkling increase with increasing b and h; the influence of b on side wrinkling is larger than that of h, while both b and h affect inner flange wrinkling greatly. Inner flange and side wrinkling decrease with increasing R/h; the influence of h on inner flange and side wrinkling is larger than that of R.     

软土地区水平定向钻施工对周围环境的影响

通过水平定向钻在市政工程中的广泛应用,水平定向钻施工越来越显示出它的优势,其施工对周围环境的影响需要评估。为此,对水平定向钻小直径管道施工过程引起的力学效应进行了讨论,重点探讨了拉力、扭矩和泥浆的影响,同时通过分析沉降位移监测值,就具体施工过程所带来的影响进行了讨论,得出了有益的结论。     

Comparison of magnetic flux tube and cosmic string behavior in Kerr metric

Cosmic strings are topological defects which were generated at a transition phase of the very early Universe and are probably responsible for large-scale structure forming. However, they may pull through all history and exist in the recent epoch. Thus, they can have influence for the recent Universe interacting with different objects. We consider the cosmic string behavior in the vicinity of a spinning black hole by means of a numerical simulation. Here we present preliminary results of this work via a comparison of cosmic string and magnetic flux tube behavior in the Kerr metric. Such an approach follows from the similarity of the equations which describe these objects. Therefore, many aspects of this behavior may be comparable.     

Frictional resistance of supercritical pressure RP-3 flowing in a vertically downward tube at constant heat fluxes

Based on the demands of compact heat exchangers and micro cooling channels applied for aviation thermal protection, the flow resistance characteristics of aviation kerosene RP-3 were experimentally studied in a vertically downward circular miniature tube with an inner diameter of 1.86 mm at supercritical pressures and constant heat fluxes. A long and short tube method was used to accurately calculate the frictional pressure drop, and experimental conditions are supercritical pressures of 4 MPa, mass flow rates of 2–4 g/s (i.e., mass fluxes of 736–1472 kg/(m²?s)), heat fluxes of 100–500 kW/m², and inlet temperatures of 373–673 K. Results show that the sharp variations of thermophysical properties, especially density, have significant influences on frictional resistances. Generally, the frictional pressure drop and the friction factor increase with increasing inlet temperatures, and this trend speeds up in the relatively high-temperature region. However, the friction factor has a sudden decline when the fuel outlet temperature exceeds the pseudo-critical temperature. The frictional pressure drop and the friction factor basically remain unchanged with increasing heat flux when the inlet temperature is relatively low, but increase quickly when the inlet temperature is relatively high. Besides, a larger mass flux yields a higher pressure drop but does not necessarily yield a higher friction factor. Finally, an empirical friction factor correlation is proposed and shows better predictive performance than those of previous models.