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排序方式: 共有514条查询结果,搜索用时 109 毫秒
491.
492.
Sebastián Sánchez Manuel PrietoÓscar R. Polo Pablo ParraAntonio da Silva Óscar GutiérrezRonald Castillo Javier FernándezJavier Rodríguez-Pacheco 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2013
ESA’s medium-class Solar Orbiter mission is conceived to perform a close-up study of our Sun and its inner heliosphere to better understand the behaviour of our star. The mission will provide the clues to discover how the Sun creates and controls the solar wind and thereby affects the environments of all the planets. The spacecraft is equipped with a comprehensive suite of instruments. The Energetic Particle Detector (EPD) is one of the in-situ instruments on-board Solar Orbiter. EPD is composed of five different sensors, all of them sharing the Instrument Control Unit or ICU that is the sole interface with the spacecraft. This paper emphasises on how the hardware/software co-design approach can lead to a decrease in software complexity and highlights the versatility of the toolset that supports the development process. Following a model-driven engineering approach, these tools are capable of generating the high-level code of the software application, as well as of facilitating its configuration control and its deployment on the hardware platforms used in the different stages of the development process. Moreover, the use of the Leon2ViP virtual platform, with fault injection capabilities, allows an early software-before-hardware verification and validation and also a hardware–software co-simulation. The adopted solutions reduce development time without compromising the whole process reliability that is essential to the EPD success. 相似文献
493.
Trajectory Analysis of Fuel Injection into Supersonic Cross Flow Based on Schlieren Method 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Trajectory analysis of fuel injection into supersonic cross flow is studied in this paper. A directly-connected wind tunnel is constructed to provide stable supersonic freestream. Based on the test rig, the schlieren system is established to reveal the fuel injection process visually. Subsequently, the method of quantitative schlieren is adopted to obtain data of both fuel/air interface and bow shock with the aid of Photoshop and Origin. Finally, the mechanism based on two influential factors of fuel injection angle and fuel injection driven pressure, is researched by vector analysis. A dimensionless model is deduced and analyzed. The curve fitting result is achieved. The relationship between the data and the two influential factors is established. The results provide not only the quantitative characteristics of the fuel injection in supersonic cross flow but also the valuable reference for the future computational simulation. 相似文献
494.
SRAM型FPGA单粒子效应逐位翻转故障注入方法 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
针对SRAM(Static Random Access Memory)型FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array)空间应用的可靠性评测问题,提出一种逐位翻转的故障注入试验方法,利用动态重配置技术,通过检测逻辑电路设计配置存储单元中的单粒子翻转敏感位数量和位置,可计算出动态翻转截面和失效率,绘出可靠度变化曲线.分别对采用TMR(Triple Modular Redundancy)防护设计的和未采用TMR防护设计的SRAM型FPGA乘法器模块进行了故障注入试验,验证了得到的敏感位位置的正确性,并计算出各自的可靠性参数和曲线. 相似文献
495.
小型预燃室周向燃油喷射旋流扩散燃烧的数值模拟 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
针对航空发动机燃烧室采用高温空气燃烧技术时的高温贫氧空气来源问题,设计了一个基于周向燃油喷射扩散旋流燃烧的新概念小型预燃室,并就周向燃油喷管的布置方式对小型预燃室内旋流燃烧状态的影响进行了数值研究.CFD数值模拟结果表明,当燃油喷管与法向夹角为30°~45°、余气系数为1~1.23时,小型燃烧室内产生稳定、壁面温度分布合理的旋流扩散燃烧.获得了具有合理出口温度分布、速度分布和氧浓度分布的高温贫氧空气.该预燃室为发动机燃烧室使用高温空气燃烧技术提供了条件. 相似文献
496.
497.
气体二次喷射矢量喷管三维流场计算 总被引:5,自引:1,他引:4
采用三维雷诺平均Navier-Stokes方程和κ-ε湍流模型对气体二次喷射推力矢量喷管复杂干扰内流场进行数值模拟.比较了在不同喷射参数和不同喷管落压比NPR(Nozzle Pressure Ratio)下的流场特征,分析了这些参数对矢量偏转效率和推力系数的影响.结果表明,二次流喷射位置、喷射角度和二次流质量流量对矢量角的影响相互耦合,喷管达到最大矢量角时,各参数并不能同时达到各自的最优值;矢量角越大,推力系数越小,推力损失越大;矩形喷射口的推力矢量性能优于圆形喷射口;减小喷管落压比可以提高矢量偏转角度. 相似文献
498.
499.
脉冲爆震发动机两相爆震近来得到了广泛的重视和关注,但在它走向应用之前仍有很多问题需要解决,燃油的喷射、雾化和混合就是其中之一。本文针对一种改进的预膜式空气雾化喷嘴,利用CFD程序,通过改变侧路空气射入角、空气通道直径、混合室出口孔径等参数,研究了喷嘴结构参数对雾化特性的影响,得到了汽油的雾化粒度与喷嘴结构间的关系和变化规律。并将数值模拟结果与实验结果进行对比,两者吻合较好,为喷嘴的优化设计提供了依据。 相似文献
500.
Remaining useful life prediction based on variation coefficient consistency test of a Wiener process 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
High-cost equipment is often reused after maintenance, and whether the information before the maintenance can be used for the Remaining Useful Life (RUL) prediction after the maintenance is directly determined by the consistency of the degradation pattern before and after the maintenance. Aiming at this problem, an RUL prediction method based on the consistency test of a Wiener process is proposed. Firstly, the parameters of the Wiener process estimated by Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) are proved to be biased, and a modified unbiased estimation method is proposed and verified by derivation and simulations. Then, the h statistic is constructed according to the reciprocal of the variation coefficient of the Wiener process, and the sampling distribution is derived. Meanwhile, a universal method for the consistency test is proposed based on the sampling distribution theorem, which is verified by simulation data and classical crack degradation data. Finally, based on the consistency test of the degradation model, a weighted fusion RUL prediction method is presented for the fuel pump of an airplane, and the validity of the presented method is verified by accurate computation results of real data, which provides a theoretical and practical guidance for engineers to predict the RUL of equipment after maintenance. 相似文献