基于最短路径理论分析航路测控精度

靶场测控网的精度是衡量和考核测控设备作用,制定测量方案,评估数据处理方法合理性和科学性的重要手段。如何在现有测控站点位置受海岸线地貌地物限制的条件下提高航路的测控精度是数据处理工作者必须解决的难题,论文引入动态规划中的最短路径理论,通过对试验航路上不同测量段落、不同精度设备的优化组合,设计了某航路的最优测控精度,对提高靶场的综合试验能力有重要意义。     

现代飞机失速／过失速／尾旋飞行试验技术

概要介绍了现代飞机失速／尾旋研究的途径，失速／过失速／尾旋试飞验证的目的，试验方法和测试要求，较详细地介绍了现代飞机失速／过失速／尾旋试飞验证的程序和步骤，对装有迎角限制器飞机特殊要求，应急改出尾旋装置的安装使用以及与安全有关的一些注意事项。     

我国飞机飞行力学研究事业的发展

本文简要地总结了7210办公室飞行力学专业组近五年(1987～1991年)来的工作情况和飞机飞行力学研究工作所取得的主要进展和技术成果。     

飞行环境污染对航天器的影响

论述了卫星等航天器的飞行环境污染源及其影响特性，指出，从流体力学观点，在高真空低温环境状态下，喷气羽流污染影响范围有限，对航天器的空间交会或液体空间排放，只要采取相应的措施，就能够避免其对航天器的污染或损害。     

采样控制系统H_∞设计方法及在飞行仿真转台中的应用

给出了一种基于提升技术的采样控制系统Ｈ∞设计方法，并结合某高频响电动仿真转台系统的实际情况，给出了一种能够考虑系统中连续信号的全部信息，以系统的连续指标为设计目标的仿真转台系统数字控制器设计方法。仿真表明方法可行并具有优越性。     

固体火箭飞行静载荷计算的偏差使用方法优化

新型固体火箭对提升运载效率的需求日益强烈,由此发展出一些以提升载荷设计精度为目标的载荷优化方法,可有效实现结构的减载减质。现有优化方法仅考虑单项偏差,未考虑各项偏差间的匹配性和传递过程的合理性,很大程度上限制了载荷设计精度的进一步提升。梳理和分析了载荷计算过程涉及的多项参数偏差,提炼出原始偏差和过程偏差的概念,指出了传统方法在偏差使用及传递过程中的不合理。在此基础上,充分结合新型固体火箭的研制特点,改进了偏差的使用方法,降低了过程偏差对载荷计算精度的影响。结果表明该方法可有效提高载荷设计精度、准确性和效率。     

嵌入式实时操作系统在运载火箭中的应用研究

操作系统的作用随着飞行控制功能的不断增强而逐渐体现出来。本文结合我国运载火箭飞行软件的发展,梳理出可以考虑采用操作系统的前提条件,对使用操作系统的优劣进行了客观分析。针对飞行控制的典型应用,提出了适宜操作系统承担的基本功能。在此基础上,较为详细地介绍了操作系统中故障与设备状态管理功能的实现,并通过共享资源的使用对如何有效发挥操作系统多任务管理的作用进行了示例。     

Matching design of hydraulic load simulator with aerocraft actuator

 This paper intends to provide theoretical basis for matching design of hydraulic load simulator (HLS) with aerocraft actuator in hardware-in-loop test, which is expected to help actuator designers overcome the obstacles in putting forward appropriate requirements of HLS. Traditional research overemphasizes the optimization of parameters and methods for HLS controllers. It lacks deliberation because experimental results and project experiences indicate different ultimate performance of a specific HLS. When the actuator paired with this HLS is replaced, the dynamic response and tracing precision of this HLS also change, and sometimes the whole system goes so far as to lose control. Based on the influence analysis of the preceding phenomena, a theory about matching design of aerocraft actuator with HLS is presented, together with two paired new concepts of "Standard Actuator" and "Standard HLS". Further research leads to seven important conclusions of matching design, which suggest that appropriate stiffness and output torque of HLS should be carefully designed and chosen for an actuator. Simulation results strongly support that the proposed principle of matching design can be anticipated to be one of the design criteria for HLS, and successfully used to explain experimental phenomena and project experiences.     

H1 output tracking control for flight control systems with time-varying delay

For flight control systems with time-varying delay, an H1 output tracking controller is proposed. The controller is designed for the discrete-time state-space model of general aircraft to reduce the ef...     

H∞ output tracking control for flight control systems with time-varying delay

For flight control systems with time-varying delay, an H∞ output tracking controller is proposed. The controller is designed for the discrete-time state-space model of general aircraft to reduce the effects of uncertainties of the mathematical model, external disturbances, and bounded time-varying delay. It is assumed that the feedback-control loop is closed by the communication network, and the network-based control architecture induces time-delays in the feedback information. Suppose that the time delay has both an upper bound and a lower bound. By using the Lyapu- nov-Krasovskii function and the linear matrix inequality （LMI）, the delay-dependent stability criterion is derived for the time-delay system. Based on the criterion, a state-feedback H∞ output tracking controller for systems with norm-bounded uncertainties and time-varying delay is presented. The control scheme is applied to the high incidence research model （HIRM）, which shows the effectiveness of the proposed approach.