空间目标地基监视雷达的原理分析

文章从发展我国空间目标地基监视雷达的需求出发,根据空间目标的运行机理,对地基监视雷达需要测量的主要参数,即目标的仰角、方位角和多普勒频移与空间目标6个轨道根数之间的关系进行了原理推算。对欧洲LEO空间监视雷达系统探测性能的仿真分析表明,该推算结果与其预测的性能是一致的。     

频谱分析仪在回波损耗测量中的应用

介绍了频谱分析仪测量各种微波器件回波损耗的原理和方法,并对测量结果的不确定度进行了分析。     

Structural design and model fabrication of cable-rib tensioned deployable parabolic cylindrical antenna

Deployable mechanisms with light weight and high storage ratio have received considerable attention for space applications. To meet the requirements of space missions, a parabolic cylindrical deployable antenna based on cable-rib tension structures is proposed and verified by a physical prototype. The parabolic cylindrical antenna adopts simple parallel four-bar mechanisms to construct the basic deployable unit, and the cylindrical direction dimension can be easily extended by modularization, which has obvious advantages in storage ratio and area density. Considering the complexity of the entire antenna structure design, including cable networks and flexible trusses, the form-finding design optimization model of a parabolic cylindrical antenna is established using the force density sensitivity method, and then the kinematics analysis of the deployable mechanism is carried out. Finally, a single-module prototype with a deployable diameter of 4 m × 2 m was designed and fabricated. The results of the ground deployment process test and surface accuracy measurements show that the antenna has good feasibility and practicability.