一种未知信源数的快速DOA估计算法

文章针对众多性能优良的超分辨DOA（Direction—Of-Arrival）估计算法大都是以预知信源数为前提、信源数估计不准可能会导致DOA估计失败这一问题,提出了一种基于协方差矩阵对角加载的超分辨DOA估计算法。该算法不需要预判信源个数和进行特征值分解,且通过对协方差矩阵进行对角加载,可以平滑小快拍数时噪声特征值分散程度,因此,该算法更适用于快拍数较少的情况。理论分析表明：该算法的统计估计性能接近于MUSIC（Multiple Signal Classification）算法。计算机仿真结果验证了该算法的鲁棒性和可行性。     

面向飞机自动化装配的单向压紧制孔毛刺控制技术

采用自动化制孔技术不仅仅是对传统工艺的自动化改造,而是进行装配工艺的整体提升,传统手工装配工艺中,拆开去毛刺和涂胶固化过程,都无法简单实现自动化,因此先进自动化装配技术采用无毛刺制孔工艺和湿胶装配方法,以真正实现自动化制孔工艺。     

IUCS-Ⅱ型便携式智能超声C扫描系统简介

3000吨多功能复合加载试验设备是中国飞机强度研究所22室积累多年专业经验研制成功的大型试验设备。     

弱刚度结构件的加工变形控制技术研究

针对弱刚度结构件加工变形难以控制的问题,在对其加工难点和加工变形影响因素进行概括的基础上,提出了弱刚度结构件加工变形控制的工艺改进过程框图,从七个方面对其加工变形控制技术进行了研究。     

改装机载设备的电磁兼容性分析与设计

机载电子设备的电磁兼容性(EMC)对飞行器系统的性能、失效模式、元器件与设备的寿命有显著影响,是决定系统效能的重要因素.随着设备功能不断扩展,内部微电子元器件、线路日益增多,越来越复杂.从电磁兼容性看,设备常常成为系统可靠性、安全性的薄弱环节,容易受外界各种电磁场的干扰而影响正常工作,同时由于内部存在复杂的电磁场交互干扰,也会成为对外界的电磁场辐射干扰源等.因此,机载设备的抗电磁干扰能力日益成为工程技术和军事等方面关注的焦点.     

协调加载系统在直升机飞控试验系统中的应用

分析新型协调加载系统(加载系统)在某型直升机飞控(操纵)系统地面闭环仿真试验(飞控试验)中新设计及应用问题的解决方法,探讨了用模拟气动载荷,去仿真操纵量信号给接收方的途径.     

鼠笼弹性支承刚度的数值仿真及影响因素研究

为了能准确获得鼠笼弹性支承的刚度特性,对鼠笼刚度进行了理论分析、数值仿真和试验测试研究。首先,对鼠笼进行了网格无关性检验,研究表明,鼠笼条网格和鼠笼条根部圆倒角网格对鼠笼刚度计算结果影响明显。其次,研究了外力加载方式对鼠笼刚度的影响,研究表明,在不考虑轴承建模时,不同的外力加载方式会使得鼠笼承力端产生不同程度的形变而影响鼠笼的刚度;考虑轴承建模时,外力加载方式对鼠笼刚度的影响减小,且数值仿真结果趋近于通过刚性域加载得到的鼠笼刚度。最后,设计并搭建了鼠笼刚度试验测试平台,得到了鼠笼刚度的试验值,验证了数值仿真的正确性及合理性。     

7一种双S形进气道流场特性殛控制的试验研究

In order to provide the line of-sight blockage of the engine face for an advanced Uninhabited Combat Air Vehicle(UCAV), a highly curved serpentine inlet is proposed and experimentally studied. Based on the static pressure distribut ion measurement along the wall, the flow separation is found at the top wall of the second S duct for the baseline inlet design, which yields a high flow distortion at the exit plane. To improve the flow uniformity, a single array of vortex generators (VGs) is employed within the inlet. In this experimental study, the effects of mass flow ratio, free stream Mach number, angle of attack and yaw on the performance of a serpentine inlet instrumented with VGs are obtained. Results indicate: (1) Compared with the baseline serpentine design without flow control the application of the VGs promotes the mixing of core flow and the low momentum flow in the boundary layer and thus prevents the flow separation. Under the design condition, the exit flow distortion (

) decreases from 11. 7% to 2.3% by using the VGs. (2) With the descent of the free stream Mach number the total pressure loss decreases. How ever, the circular total pressure distortion increases. When the angle of attack rises from - 4° to 8°, the total pressure recovery and the circular total pressure distortion both go down. In addition, with the increase of yaw the total pressure recovery is fairly constant, while the circular total pressure distortion ascends gradually. (3) When Ma₀=0.6-0.8, α= −4°-8° and β= 0°-6°, the total pressure recovery varies between 0.936 and 0.961, the circular total pressure distortion coefficient varies between 1.4% and 5.4% and the synthesis distortion coefficient has a ranges from 3.8% to 7.0%. The experimental results confirm the excellent performance of the newly designed serpentine inlet incorporating VGs.     

限制励磁方法在无刷交流发电机数字电压调节器中的应用

分析了限制励磁电流功能对无刷交流发电机加载过渡过程的影响,得到了设置励磁电流限制值的方法。采用了曲线拟合的方法对变速无刷交流发电机的励磁电流限制值进行了设置,而且拟合公式是与理论推导相一致的。按照本文的励磁电流限制值拟合方法可以保证无刷交流发电机在整个转速范围内都有良好的加载动态性能。