一种基于VPL 的元器件快速建模方法

为了更好地落实航空电子模块的可制造性设计审查工作,结合航空电子模块产品特点和技术要求,建设了基于Valor软件的PCB/PCBA设计与检测自动化分析系统.元器件模型库作为该系统的必要组成部分,其覆盖范围和数据精度对审查结果至关重要.本文将从元器件模型库建设必要性、建设过程和建模工艺要求三个方面进行阐述,并提出一种基于Valor VPL的元器件快速建模方法,应用结果表明,该方法能够高效构建满足系统审查精度的元器件模型,使大规模元器件模型库的建设成为可能.     

FET振荡器注入锁相伏特拉级数分析

应用伏特拉级数法分析了电容耦合ＦＥＴ振荡系统在外加信号下的注入锁定现象，推导出输出信号和注入锁定带宽表达式。与一般非线性系统分析方法相比，伏特拉级数法在建立好系统模型后只需进行代数运算，从而避开了求解非线性，非齐次高阶微分方程的复杂过程。     

Ionospheric behavior of the F2 peak parameters foF2 and hmF2 at Hainan and comparisons with IRI model predictions

Monthly median values of foF2, hmF2 and M(3000)F2 parameters, with hourly time interval resolution for the diurnal variation, obtained with DPS-4 digisonde observations at Hainan (19.4°N, 109.0°E) are used to study the low latitude ionospheric variation behavior. The observational results are compared with the International Reference Ionospheric Model (IRI) predictions. The time period coverage of the data used for the present study is from March 2002 to February 2005. Our present study showed that: (1) In general, IRI predictions using CCIR and URSI coefficients follow well the diurnal and seasonal variation patterns of the experimental values of foF2. However, CCIR foF2 and URSI foF2 IRI predictions systematically underestimate the observed results during most time period of the day, with the percentage difference ΔfoF2 (%) values changing between about −5% and −25%, whereas for a few hours around pre-sunrise, the IRI predictions generally overestimate the observational ones with ΔfoF2 (%) sometimes reaching as large as ∼30%. The agreement between the IRI results and the observational ones is better for the year 2002 than for the other years. The best agreement between the IRI results and the observational ones is obtained in summer when using URSI coefficients, with the seasonal average values of ΔfoF2 (%) being within the limits of ±10%. (2) In general, the IRI predicted hmF2 values using CCIR M(3000)F2 option shows a poor agreement with the observational results. However, when using the measured M(3000)F2 as input, the diurnal variation pattern of hmF2 given by IRI2001 has a much better agreement with the observational one with the detailed fine structures including the pre-sunrise and post-sunset peaks reproduced reasonably well. The agreement between the IRI predicted hmF2 values using CCIR M(30,000)F2 option and the observational ones is worst for the afternoon to post-midnight hours for the high solar activity year 2002. During daytime hours the agreement between the hmF2 values obtained with CCIR M(30,000)F2 option and the observational ones is best for summer season. The discrepancy between the observational hmF2 and that obtained with CCIR M(30,000)F2 option stem from the CCIR M(3000)F2 model, which does not produce the small scale structures observed in the measured M(3000)F2.     

400kN振动台承力钢架的研制

文章中介绍的400kN 承力钢架是用来作船罩联合试验的承力机构,具有结构庞大、复杂的特点,对自振频率有一定要求,文章介绍了该设备研制过程中的设计、计算、加工及安装工艺技术等。     

锌渣的固化处理及浸出毒性试验研究

采用药剂稳定化、水泥固化以及二者结合等方法对锌渣进行了处理研究。结果表明重金属螯合剂的药剂稳定化和水泥固化相结合的方法处理锌渣,其重金属含量可以低于固体废物毒性浸出标准的限值,能有效控制对周围环境的污染。所以,采用药剂稳定化和水泥固化结合的方法处理锌渣是完全可行的。     

干式变压器数据采集与控制系统的设计

介绍了一种基于V/F变换的高精度干式变压器数据采集与控制系统 ,采用LM2 3 1A/F变换芯片和89C5 2单片机实现工业现场测量对象的A/D转换。V/F变换器具有高精度 ,高线形度 ,且外围电路简单的特点。采用单片机直接与V/F变换器连接进行A/D转换 ,不需要额外的硬件电路 ,充分利用硬件资源 ,精心设计软件 ,系统分辨率可达 12位 ,转换精度可达 0 .0 2 %。当传感器与上位机距离较远时 ,可以采用RS -4 85接口或无线数据发送 /接收模块实现远距离的数据通信     

飞机强度试飞活动部件残余变形分析

试飞中，飞机残余变形测量结果分析主要是判别所测残余变形是否为危及飞行安全、有碍操纵等的有害变形。而飞机活动部件残余变形实测结果常常超差的一个重要原因，是实际测量中，部件所处的状态与图纸要求的差异（存在偏度）。对此提出了偏度修正法和空间基准面修正法，并利用某型飞机全动平尾残余变形的实测数据，验证了这两种方法的有效性，并就方法的适用性进行了讨论。     

为中国开发太空探路 创中国首飞太空记录——纪念T-7系列探空火箭首次发射成功45周年

在中国第一个实用探空火箭系列——T-7系列探空火箭首次发射成功45周年之际，回顾了该系列火箭的研制由来和基本情况，论述了该系列火箭对中国开发中层大气和太空所起到的探路作用。     

碳纤维湿法缠绕基体配方及成型研究

研究了碳纤维增强复合材料用湿法成型工艺、基体配方的性能和使用期。研究的HTllA、HTllB两种配方浇注体拉伸强度达到100MPa以上。模量为3．9GPa．力学性能优良。配方具有较高的耐热性。使用期大于9h，完全适用于湿法缠绕成型。缠绕的~H50mm碳纤维增强复合材料容器特性系数(Py／Ⅳ)均大于34km．纤维强度转化率(K)达到82％以上。