新兴媒体影响下的大学生思想状况调查研究

在全球化的文化背景下,公共传媒对传统的思想道德、文化底线产生着强大的冲击,而青年学生又是公共传媒的主要受众群体和组成部分。基于当前形势,针对新兴媒体对大学生思想政治教育所产生的影响开展了相应的调查和研究,提出了新形势下高校大学生思想政治教育的思路。调查结果显示:新兴媒体已经对大学生的学习、生活产生了较大的影响,高校应该开辟多种渠道以适应新兴媒体对高等院校思想政治教育所提出的新要求。     

TS-InSAR analysis for monitoring ground deformation in Lanzhou New District,the loess Plateau of China,from 2017 to 2019

Large-scale land creation projects involving the cutting of mountains to infill gullies for construction have been carried out in Lanzhou New District (LZND). However, there is an urgent need for comprehensive and detailed research on the spatiotemporal evolution of ground deformation in LZND. Based on Sentinel-1A SAR data, combined with the urban geological background, the ground deformation in LZND from 2017 to 2019 was analysed. Two independent, multi-temporal techniques, persistent scatterers interferometry (PS-InSAR) and the small baseline subset (SBAS-InSAR), were used to calculate the deformation time series, and the results were cross-verified. The time series-monitoring results of the SBAS and PS calculations exhibited strong consistency in LZND and verified the high reliability of the experimental results. The results showed the whole surface of the LZND from March 2017 to October 2019 maintained stability, and the deformation rate was primarily in the range of ?10 to 10 mm/year. However, ground deformation in the Xicha area was evident. The maximum annual deformation rates monitored by SBAS-InSAR and PS-InSAR were ?52.48 mm/year and ?56.35 mm/year, respectively. The most typical deformation areas include the built-up area and the land creation area. The surface subsidence area was concentrated in the filling area. The ground deformation range of LZND kept expanding and accelerating from 2017 to 2019. Land creation, urban construction, geology and precipitation were the primary factors contributing to local severe ground deformation. The results of this study provide reference for the regional urban planning in LZND.     

Experimental comparison between aircraft fuel tank inerting processes using NEA and MIG

Fuel tank inerting technologies are able to reduce the fire risk by injection of inert gas into the ullage or fuel, the former called ullage washing and the latter fuel scrubbing. The Green On-Board Inert Gas Generation System (GOBIGGS) is a novel technology based on flameless catalytic combustion, and owning to its simple structure and high inerting efficiency, it has received a lot of attentions. The inert gas in the GOBIGGS is mainly comprised of CO₂, N₂, and O₂ (hereinafter, Mixed Inert Gas (MIG)), while that in the On-Board Inert Gas Generation System (OBIGGS), which is one of the most widely used fuel tank inerting technologies, is Nitrogen-Enriched Air (NEA). The solubility of CO₂ is nearly 20 times higher than that of N₂ in jet fuels, so the inerting capability and performance are definitely disparate if the inert gas is selected as NEA or MIG. An inerting test bench was constructed to compare the inerting capabilities between NEA and MIG. Experimental results reveal that, if ullage washing is adopted, the variations of oxygen concentrations on the ullage and in the fuel are nearly identical no matter the inert gas is NEA or MIG. However, the ullage and dissolved oxygen concentrations of MIG scrubbing are always higher than those of NEA scrubbing.     

脉冲爆震发动机的应用研究

与目前和不久的将来的推进系统相比,脉冲爆震发动机(PDE)具有明显的性能优势,并且有可能降低飞行器制造和执行任务的成本,因此在近年备受关注。本文主要讲述一些与PDE实际应用有关的问题:工作频率要求、理论频率换算规律、单燃烧室和多燃烧室对比、PDE实际工程应用以及影响PDE性能的诸多因素。     

个人诚信体系及其框架研究

个人诚信体系是信用体系的重要构成部分，对一个国家的金融和经济安全，以及促进消费增长发挥着重要作用。我国建立个人诚信体系可以扩大内需，防范和化解信用风险、金融风险，促进现代市场信用体系的完善。文章提出了我国建立个人诚信的框架体系。     

对三向测力仪性能评价的探讨

三向干扰系数通常作为评价三向测力仪静态性能的一个重要参数。分析与实验证明这种评价方法不能真实反映测力仪在使用中的干扰情况,因而提出用平面干扰系数代替三向干扰系数来评价测力仪性能,并对测力仪在设计、制造、使用中的一些问题提出了看法。     

石英纤维增强天线罩烧蚀应力耦合试验及仿真分析

介绍了新的一种针对纤维增强复合材料天线罩的边烧蚀边加载的热力耦合试验方法,该试验方
法通过燃气流发动机及应力载荷加载装置实现了天线罩烧蚀状态下的应力考核,针对此试验方法开展了仿真
模拟计算,通过仿真数据与试验测试数据对比验证了烧蚀应力耦合仿真计算方法的正确性,从试验和理论分析
两个角度反映了纤维增强结构天线罩在烧蚀状态下的强度,为天线罩烧蚀应力耦合试验与纤维增强复合材料
的仿真计算开辟了一条新途径。     

模拟固冲条件下绝热材料烧蚀实验及影响规律研究

在已有的富氧条件下绝热材料烧蚀系统的基础上,提取了典型固冲发动机补燃室内绝热材料的烧蚀边界参数,改进了实验系统的工作参数调节范围,针对3种不同配方的硅橡胶绝热材料进行了筛选,并对影响规律进行研究.实验分别获得了3种材料的最大炭化烧蚀率,筛选出了抗烧蚀能力较强的绝热材料.研究结果表明,在此实验条件下,3种材料的烧蚀率由压...     

原点误差对发射方位角及弹道精度的影响分析

发射原点是飞行器试验中非常重要的参数,在某些特殊试验中,发射原点往往是不能准确给出的,为此,本文详细推导了发射原点误差对发射方位角和弹道精度的影响公式。仿真计算结果证明,原点误差对发射方位角影响较大,而原点误差和发射方位角误差的共同作用对发射系下的弹道精度影响很大,对于此类高精度的飞行器试验必须考虑原点误差对弹道精度的影响。     

用高空气球实现的微重力环境模拟实验系统

本文主要阐述利用高空气球落舱进行微重力环境模拟实验的可行性,工程系统的构成,系统控制时序以及试验结果。